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相关论文: Constraints on running vacuum models with the bary…

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Various extensions of the Standard Model predict the existence of hidden photons kinetically mixing with the ordinary photon. This mixing leads to oscillations between photons and hidden photons, analogous to the observed oscillations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-30 Alessandro Mirizzi , Javier Redondo , Guenter Sigl

CPT-Violating photons are well-known to have problems with energy positivity in certain cases and therefore have not been convincingly quantized to date. We find that by adding a small mass term, consistent with experimental bounds, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Don Colladay

The cosmological term, $\Lambda$, in Einstein's equations is an essential ingredient of the `concordance' $\Lambda$CDM model of cosmology. In this mini-review presentation, we assess the possibility that $\Lambda$ can be a dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Joan Sola Peracaula

Electrical quantum conductors coupled to microwave resonators have in the last decade emerged as a versatile testbed for controllable light-matter interaction on the nanometer scale. Recent experimental progress with high impedance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 T. L. van den Berg , P. Samuelsson

In spite of the fact that photons do not interact with an external magnetic field, the latter field may indirectly affect photons in the presence of a charged environment. This opens up an interesting possibility to continuously control the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-03 A. I. Breev , D. M. Gitman

The idea that the vacuum energy density $\rho_{\Lambda}$ could be time dependent is a most reasonable one in the expanding Universe; in fact, much more reasonable than just a rigid cosmological constant for the entire cosmic history. Being…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Harald Fritzsch , Joan Sola

We investigate the cosmic thermal evolution with a vacuum energy which decays into photon at the low-redshift. We assume that the vacuum energy is a function of the scale factor that increases toward the early universe. We put on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Riou Nakamura , E. P. Berni Ann Thushari , Mikio Ikeda , Masa-aki Hashimoto

Dark matter axion condensates may experience stimulated decays into photon pairs. This effect has been often interpreted as a parametric resonance of photons from the axion-photon coupling, leading to an exponential growth of the photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Pierluca Carenza , Alessandro Mirizzi , Günter Sigl

In this thesis we present detailed analyses on various running vacuum models (RVM's), in which the vacuum energy density "runs" with the cosmic expansion. The RVM's are motivated from the renormalization group formalism of Quantum Field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-20 Adrià Gómez-Valent

We study particle production and the corresponding entropy increase in the context of cosmology with dynamical vacuum. We focus on the particular form that has been called "running vacuum model" (RVM), which is known to furnish a successful…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Joan Sola , Hao Yu

Quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic vacuum are responsible for physical effects such as the Casimir force and the radiative decay of atoms, and set fundamental limits on the sensitivity of measurements. Entanglement between photons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-10 K. W. Murch , S. J. Weber , K. M. Beck , Eran Ginossar , I. Siddiqi

We consider the minimal coupling of two photons to neutral scalar and pseudoscalar fields, as for instance in the case of the Higgs boson and axion, respectively. In this framework, we analyze the photon dispersion relations in the presence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Gabrielli , K. Huitu , S. Roy

We investigate the transient dynamics of photon statistics through two-time correlation functions for optical fields. We find that the transient correlations at different time t yield a smooth transition from antibunching to bunching photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Md. Manirul Ali , Wei-Min Zhang

A new U(1) gauge symmetry is the simplest extension of the Standard Model and has various theoretical and phenomenological motivations. In this paper, we study the cosmological constraint on the MeV scale dark photon. After the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Masahiro Ibe , Shin Kobayashi , Yuhei Nakayama , Satoshi Shirai

We show that a CP-violating interaction induced by a derivative coupling between the running vacuum and a non-conserving baryon current may dynamically break CPT and trigger baryogenesis through an effective chemical potential. By assuming…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-15 J. A. S. Lima , Douglas Singleton

The description of baryon resonance decays represents a major challenge of strong interaction physics. We will report on a relativistic approach to mesonic decays of light and strange baryon resonances within constituent quark models. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Sengl , T. Melde , W. Plessas

We investigate the power spectra of the CMB temperature and matter density in the running vacuum model (RVM) with the time-dependent cosmological constant of $\Lambda = 3 \nu H^2 + \Lambda_0$, where $H$ is the Hubble parameter. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Jin-Jun Zhang , Chung-Chi Lee , Chao-Qiang Geng

A two-level system interacting with a cavity field is an important model for investigating the photon blockade (PB) effect. Most work on this topic has been based on the assumption that the atomic transition frequency is resonant with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Xinyun Liang , Zhenglu Duan , Qin Guo , Cunjin Liu , Shengguo Guan , Yi Ren

Supersonic relative motion between baryons and dark matter due to the decoupling of baryons from the primordial plasma after recombination affects the growth of the first small-scale structures. Large box sizes (greater than a few hundred…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Luke Conaboy , Ilian T. Iliev , Anastasia Fialkov , Keri L. Dixon , David Sullivan

We analyze the impact of photon loss on the photon-number statistics of Gaussian states. Specifically, we propose and carefully evaluate several methods to mitigate deviations in the photon-number distributions of lossy (displaced) squeezed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Hendrik Ellenberg , René Sondenheimer