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Off-policy, value-based reinforcement learning methods such as Q-learning are appealing because they can learn from arbitrary experience, including data collected by older policies or other agents. In practice, however, bootstrapping makes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Armaan A. Abraham , Lucy Xiaoyang Shi , Chelsea Finn

We propose a novel framework for uncertainty quantification via information bottleneck (IB-UQ) for scientific machine learning tasks, including deep neural network (DNN) regression and neural operator learning (DeepONet). Specifically, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-31 Ling Guo , Hao Wu , Wenwen Zhou , Yan Wang , Tao Zhou

Algorithms for online learning typically require one or more boundedness assumptions: that the domain is bounded, that the losses are Lipschitz, or both. In this paper, we develop a new setting for online learning with unbounded domains and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Andrew Jacobsen , Ashok Cutkosky

Many popular reinforcement learning problems (e.g., navigation in a maze, some Atari games, mountain car) are instances of the episodic setting under its stochastic shortest path (SSP) formulation, where an agent has to achieve a goal state…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-18 Jean Tarbouriech , Evrard Garcelon , Michal Valko , Matteo Pirotta , Alessandro Lazaric

We present an algorithm based on the \emph{Optimism in the Face of Uncertainty} (OFU) principle which is able to learn Reinforcement Learning (RL) modeled by Markov decision process (MDP) with finite state-action space efficiently. By…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Zihan Zhang , Xiangyang Ji

Deep neural networks are susceptible to catastrophic forgetting when trained on sequential tasks. Various continual learning (CL) methods often rely on exemplar buffers or/and network expansion for balancing model stability and plasticity,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Depeng Li , Tianqi Wang , Junwei Chen , Qining Ren , Kenji Kawaguchi , Zhigang Zeng

Any reinforcement learning algorithm that applies to all Markov decision processes (MDPs) will suffer $\Omega(\sqrt{SAT})$ regret on some MDP, where $T$ is the elapsed time and $S$ and $A$ are the cardinalities of the state and action…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-04 Ian Osband , Benjamin Van Roy

Universal online learning aims to achieve optimal regret guarantees without requiring prior knowledge of the curvature of online functions. Existing methods have established minimax-optimal regret bounds for universal online learning, where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Peng Zhao , Yu-Hu Yan , Hang Yu , Zhi-Hua Zhou

We uncover a fairly general principle in online learning: If regret can be (approximately) expressed as a function of certain "sufficient statistics" for the data sequence, then there exists a special Burkholder function that 1) can be used…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-22 Dylan J. Foster , Alexander Rakhlin , Karthik Sridharan

Algorithmic \emph{replicability} has recently been introduced to address the need for reproducible experiments in machine learning. A \emph{replicable online learning} algorithm is one that takes the same sequence of decisions across…

We introduce contextual queueing bandits, a new context-aware framework for scheduling while simultaneously learning unknown service rates. Individual jobs carry heterogeneous contextual features, based on which the agent chooses a job and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Seoungbin Bae , Garyeong Kang , Dabeen Lee

Learning the optimal ordering of content is an important challenge in website design. The learning to rank (LTR) framework models this problem as a sequential problem of selecting lists of content and observing where users decide to click.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 James A. Grant , David S. Leslie

In the setting of stochastic online learning with undirected feedback graphs, Lykouris et al. (2020) previously analyzed the pseudo-regret of the upper confidence bound-based algorithm UCB-N and the Thompson Sampling-based algorithm TS-N.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Nishant A. Mehta

We study the Whittle index learning algorithm for restless multi-armed bandits (RMAB). We first present Q-learning algorithm and its variants -- speedy Q-learning (SQL), generalized speedy Q-learning (GSQL) and phase Q-learning (PhaseQL).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Parvish Kakarapalli , Devendra Kayande , Rahul Meshram

Q-learning suffers from overestimation bias, because it approximates the maximum action value using the maximum estimated action value. Algorithms have been proposed to reduce overestimation bias, but we lack an understanding of how bias…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Qingfeng Lan , Yangchen Pan , Alona Fyshe , Martha White

We consider the setting of iterative learning control, or model-based policy learning in the presence of uncertain, time-varying dynamics. In this setting, we propose a new performance metric, planning regret, which replaces the standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Naman Agarwal , Elad Hazan , Anirudha Majumdar , Karan Singh

In this work, we propose three efficient restart paradigms for model-free non-stationary reinforcement learning (RL). We identify two core issues with the restart design of Mao et al. (2022)'s RestartQ-UCB algorithm: (1) complete…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Hiroshi Nonaka , Simon Ambrozak , Sofia R. Miskala-Dinc , Amedeo Ercole , Aviva Prins

The principle of optimism in the face of uncertainty is one of the most widely used and successful ideas in multi-armed bandits and reinforcement learning. However, existing optimistic algorithms (primarily UCB and its variants) often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Yunbei Xu , Assaf Zeevi

We study learning in periodic Markov Decision Process (MDP), a special type of non-stationary MDP where both the state transition probabilities and reward functions vary periodically, under the average reward maximization setting. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Ayush Aniket , Arpan Chattopadhyay

We study the problem of reinforcement learning in infinite-horizon discounted linear Markov decision processes (MDPs), and propose the first computationally efficient algorithm achieving rate-optimal regret guarantees in this setting. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Antoine Moulin , Gergely Neu , Luca Viano