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相关论文: On chiral vortical effect in accelerated matter

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We investigate finite-volume effects in the hadronic vacuum polarization, with an eye toward the corresponding systematic error in the muon anomalous magnetic moment. While it is well known that leading-order chiral perturbation theory does…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Christopher Aubin , Thomas Blum , Peter Chau , Maarten Golterman , Santiago Peris , Cheng Tu

Many-body systems with chiral fermions exhibit anomalous transport phenomena originated from quantum anomalies. Based on quantum field theory, we derive the kinetic theory for chiral fermions interacting with an external electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Yu-Chen Liu , Lan-Lan Gao , Kazuya Mameda , Xu-Guang Huang

For slowly rotating fluids, we establish the existence of a critical point similar to the one found for non-rotating systems. As the fluid approaches the critical point, the effective inertial mass of any fluid element decreases, vanishing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Martinez

Several dynamical properties such as energy, momentum, angular momentum, and optical helicity have been recently reexamined in dispersive and lossless media. Here, we address a parallel derivation for the optical chirality, extending it so…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 J. Enrique Vázquez-Lozano , Alejandro Martínez

We study the shock waves in relativistic chiral matter. We argue that the conventional Rankine-Hugoinot relations are modified due to the presence of chiral transport phenomena. We show that the entropy discontinuity in a weak shock wave is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Srimoyee Sen , Naoki Yamamoto

In this note, we focus on the backreaction effects due to the chiral anomaly. The chiral anomaly modifies conserved currents, introducing new contributions. For Maxwell gauge fields, this leads to a contribution to the electric current…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We discuss the connection between the integer moments of the Fermi distribution function that occur in the Sommerfeld expansion and the coefficients that occur in anomalous conservation laws for chiral fermions. As an illustration we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Michael Stone , JiYoung Kim

In this two-part study, we investigate the motion of rigid, active objects in shear Stokes flow, focusing on bodies that induce rapid rotation as part of their activity. In Part 2, we derive and analyse governing equations for rapidly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Mohit P. Dalwadi , Clément Moreau , Eamonn A. Gaffney , Benjamin J. Walker , Kenta Ishimoto

We derive a version of the virial theorem that is applicable to diatomic planetary atmospheres that are in approximate thermal equilibrium at moderate temperatures and pressures and are sufficiently thin such that the gravitational…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-09-23 Viktor T. Toth

The expansion of the rotating fluid will change the vorticity and rotational speed of the expanding region. In turbulent thermal convection, this microscopic effect is preserved. Tracking the fluid micelles shows that the average vorticity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Haibin Chen , Rong Wu

My personal views of the Chiral Magnetic Effect are presented, which starts with a story about how we came up with the electric-current formula and continues to unsettled subtleties in the formula. There are desirable features in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kenji Fukushima

Starting from low energy effective chiral Lagrangian with gauged Wess-Zumino Witten term, we have derived a hydrodynamic theory for chiral superfluid. It is a non-abelian hydrodynamics at zero temperature with only superfluid components.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Shu Lin

In this paper, we have investigated the late time cosmic acceleration issue in the context of $f(R,T)$ gravity. The matter field is considered to be that of viscous fluid. The model has been framed as a mathematical formalism and the effect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Sankarsan Tarai , Pratik P Ray , B. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy

In the description of \emph{relative} motion in accelerated systems and gravitational fields, inertial and tidal accelerations must be taken into account, respectively. These involve a critical speed that in the first approximation can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon

The Purcell effect describes the modification of the spontaneous decay rate in the presence of electromagnetic media and bodies. In this work, we shed light on the dependencies and magnitude of this effect for chiral materials. Using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 C. S. Rapp , Janine C. Franz , S. Y. Buhmann , O. J. Franca

Active hydrodynamic theories are a powerful tool to study the emergent ordered phases of internally driven particles such as bird flocks, bacterial suspension and their artificial analogues. While theories of orientationally ordered phases…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Ananyo Maitra , Martin Lenz

We re-examine the problem of parity violation in single field inflation. We look for a systematic way to parametrically approach the scale at which maximal parity violation occurs, which is where we expect to find the presence of the Chern…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Maria Mylova

The effective mass of phi meson at non-zero temperature is re-examined with an effective chiral Lagrangian. We find that the phi mass decreases with temperature but the effect is small compared to the result obtained from calculations using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Chungsik Song

Controlling the motion of active matter is a central issue that has recently garnered significant attention in fields ranging from non-equilibrium physics to chemical engineering and biology. Distinct methods for controlling active matter…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Archit Negi , Kazusa Beppu , Yusuke T. Maeda

In this paper we consider a thought experiment involving the effect of gravitation on an ideal scale containing a photon. If the tidal forces inherent to a gravitational field are neglected, then one is led to scenario which seems to bring…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Yves Gaspar , Giovanni Acquaviva