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相关论文: On chiral vortical effect in accelerated matter

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The presence of asymmetry between fermions of opposite handedness in plasmas of relativistic particles can lead to exponential growth of a helical magnetic field via a small-scale chiral dynamo instability known as the chiral magnetic…

We present a study of the thermodynamics of the massless free Dirac field at equilibrium with axial charge, angular momentum and and external electromagnetic field to assess the interplay between chirality, vorticity and electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-29 M. Buzzegoli

We study collective excitations in hot rotating chiral media in presence of magnetic field in kinetic theory, namely Chiral Heat Wave and its' mixings with Chiral Vortical Wave and Chiral Magnetic Wave. Our results for velocities of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 D. Frenklakh

We obtain equations of motion for the boost-invariant expansion of a system of chiral particles. Our analysis is based on the Boltzmann equation for left- and right-handed massless particles in the relaxation time approximation. We assume…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Nora Weickgenannt , Jean-Paul Blaizot

We discuss the type of the general macroscopic parity-violating effects, when there is the current along the vortex, which is concentrated in the vortex core. We consider vortices in superfluids, which contain the Weyl points. In the vortex…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 G. E. Volovik

We present a consistent scheme of quantization of chiral flows (flows with extensive vorticity) in ideal hydrodynamics in two dimensions. Chiral flows occur in rotating superfluid, rotating turbulence and also in electronic systems in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-23 P. Wiegmann

This is a brief report of work performed in arXiv:1106.3576. We consider the chiral transport terms in a relativistic charged superfluid, and their relation to triangle anomalies. The terms allowed by the Second Law of thermodynamics have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Yasha Neiman , Yaron Oz

Chiral oscillation as well as spin flipping effects correspond to quantum phenomena of fundamental importance in the context of particle physics and, in particular, of neutrino physics. From the point of view of first quantized theories, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-07 Alex E. Bernardini

Chiral anomaly induces a new kind of macroscopic quantum behavior in relativistic magnetohydrodynamics, including the chiral magnetic effect. In this talk we present two new quantum effects present in fluids that contain charged chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Yuji Hirono , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Yi Yin

We consider the energy and helicity densities of circularly polarised light within a lossless chiral medium, characterised by the chirality parameter $\beta$. A form for the helicity density is introduced, valid to first order in $\beta$,…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Frances Crimin , Neel Mackinnon , Jörg B. Götte , Stephen M. Barnett

Chiral Magnetic Effect and Chiral Vortical Effect are parity odd transport phenomena originating from chiral anomaly, and have generalizations to all even dimensional space-time higher than four dimensions. We attempt to compute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Ho-Ung Yee

In this paper, we study the effects of vorticity on the QCD phase transition using the Linear Sigma Model coupled to quarks. By going beyond the mean-field approximation and incorporating screening effects via ring diagrams, we explore the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Luis A. Hernández , R. Zamora

We show that geometric torsion does not lead to new chiral dissipationless transport effects. Instead apparent response to torsion can be viewed as a manifestation of the chiral vortical effect.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Yago Ferreiros , Karl Landsteiner

We study the chiral vortical effect far from equilibrium in a strongly coupled holographic field theory. Rotation is represented as a perturbation via a gravito-magnetic field on top of a five-dimensional charged AdS Vaidya metric. We also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Sergio Morales-Tejera , Karl Landsteiner

We study a photonic analog of the chiral magnetic (vortical) effect. We discuss that the vector component of magnetoelectric tensors plays a role of "vector potential," and its rotation is understood as "magnetic field" of a light. Using…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Tomoya Hayata

The effects of finite magnetization and electric polarization on dissipative and non-dissipative (anomalous) transport coefficients of a chiral fluid are studied. First, using the second law of thermodynamics as well as Onsager's time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-28 N. Sadooghi , S. M. A. Tabatabaee

The amount of axial charge produced in heavy ion collisions is one of the key quantities in understanding chiral magnetic effect. Current phenomenological studies assume large axial charge chemical potential $\mu_5$ produced in Glasma phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Shu Lin , Li Yan , Gui-Rong Liang

The microscopic quantum nature of elementary particles, chirality, leads to macroscopic phenomena like the chiral anomaly, chiral magnetic effect, and chiral plasma instability. We review recent progress of the studies of these chiral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Kohei Kamada , Naoki Yamamoto , Di-Lun Yang

On the one hand, electromagnetic dual particles preserve the helicity of light upon interaction. On the other hand, chiral particles respond differently to light of opposite helicity. These two properties on their own constitute a source of…

The Casimir effect, a key observable realization of vacuum fluctuations, is usually taught in graduate courses on quantum field theory. The growing importance of Casimir forces in microelectromechanical systems motivates this subject as a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-12-14 L. Palova , P. Chandra , P. Coleman