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We study the formation of dark matter halos in the concordance LCDM model over a wide range of redshifts, from z=20 to the present. Our primary focus is the halo mass function, a key probe of cosmology. By performing a large suite of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zarija Lukic , Katrin Heitmann , Salman Habib , Sergei Bashinsky , Paul M. Ricker

Nonspherical collapse is modelled, under the Zeldovich approximation, by six-dimensional random walks of the initial deformation tensor field. The collapse boundary adopted here is a slightly-modified version of that proposed by Chiueh and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lihwai Lin , Tzihong Chiueh , Jounghun Lee

The splashback radius, coinciding with the minimum in the dark matter radial density gradient, is thought to be a universal definition of the edge of a dark matter halo. Observational methods to detect it have traced the dark matter using…

A self-similar spherical collapse model predicts a dark matter (DM) splashback and accretion shock in the outskirts of galaxy clusters while misses a key ingredient of structure formation - processes associated with mergers. To fill this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Congyao Zhang , Irina Zhuravleva , Andrey Kravtsov , Eugene Churazov

We derive approximated, yet very accurate analytical expressions for the abundance and clustering properties of dark matter halos in the excursion set peak framework; the latter relies on the standard excursion set approach, but also…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Lapi , L. Danese

We present measurements of the radial profile of mass and galaxy number density around X-ray selected ROSAT All Sky Survey-Multi-Component Matched Filter galaxy clusters using Year 3 data from the Dark Energy Survey. We measure the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Jitendra Joshi , Divya Rana , Surhud More , Matthias Klein

The structural and dynamic properties of the dark matter halos, though an important ingredient in understanding large-scale structure formation, require more conservative particle resolution than those required by halo mass alone in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Sujatha Ramakrishnan , Premvijay Velmani

In the ellipsoidal collapse model, the critical density for the collapse of a gravitationally bound object is a function of its mass. In the excursion set formalism, this translates into a moving barrier problem such that the mass function…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Asim Mahmood , R. Rajesh

We investigate the structure of cold dark matter halos using advanced models of spherical collapse and accretion in an expanding Universe. These base on solving time-dependent equations for the moments of the phase-space distribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Lapi , A. Cavaliere

Excursion set theory is a powerful and widely used tool for describing the distribution of dark matter haloes, but it is normally applied with simplifying approximations. We use numerical sampling methods to study the mass functions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 M. Sten Delos

The cold dark matter (CDM) scenario generically predicts the existence of triaxial dark matter haloes which contain notable amounts of substructure. However, analytical halo models with smooth, spherically symmetric density profiles are…

The boundaries of cold dark matter halos are commonly defined to enclose a density contrast $\Delta$ relative to a reference (mean or critical) density. We argue that a more physical boundary of halos is the radius at which accreted matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Surhud More , Benedikt Diemer , Andrey Kravtsov

We examine the splashback structure of galaxy clusters using hydrodynamical simulations from the GIZMO run of The Three Hundred Project, focusing on the relationship between the stellar and dark matter components. We dynamically decompose…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Kris Walker , Aaron Ludlow , Chris Power , Alexander Knebe , Weiguang Cui

The classification of dark matter halos as isolated hosts or subhalos is critical for our understanding of structure formation and the galaxy-halo connection. Most commonly, subhalos are defined to reside inside a spherical overdensity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Benedikt Diemer

By tracking trajectories of dark matter (DM) particles accreting onto haloes in cosmological $N$-body simulations, we investigate the radial phase-space distribution of cold dark matter (CDM) haloes, paying attention to their inner regions…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Yohsuke Enomoto , Takahiro Nishimichi , Atsushi Taruya

The excursion set approach allows one to estimate the abundance and spatial distribution of virialized dark matter haloes efficiently and accurately. The predictions of this approach depend on how the nonlinear processes of collapse and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Ravi K. Sheth , Giuseppe Tormen

We study the statistical properties (such as shape and spin) of high-z halos likely hosting the first (PopIII) stars with cosmological simulations including detailed gas physics. In the redshift range considered ($11 < z < 16$) the average…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-03 Rafael S. de Souza , Benedetta Ciardi , Umberto Maio , Andrea Ferrara

We measure the clustering of dark matter halos in a large set of collisionless cosmological simulations of the flat LCDM cosmology. Halos are identified using the spherical overdensity algorithm, which finds the mass around isolated peaks…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jeremy L. Tinker , Brant E. Robertson , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Anatoly Klypin , Michael S. Warren , Gustavo Yepes , Stefan Gottlober

We perform a high-resolution cosmological zoom-in simulation of a Milky Way (MW)--like system, which includes a realistic Large Magellanic Cloud analog, using a large differential elastic dark matter self-interaction cross section that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Daneng Yang , Ethan O. Nadler , Hai-Bo Yu

We study properties of dark matter halos at high redshifts z=2-10 for a vast range of masses with the emphasis on dwarf halos with masses 10^7-10^9 Msun/h. We find that the density profiles of relaxed dwarf halos are well fitted by the NFW…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Colin , A. Klypin , O. Valenzuela , S. Gottlober