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Robotic wide-field time-domain surveys, such as the Zwicky Transient Facility and the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System, capture dozens of transients each night. The workflows for discovering and classifying transients in survey…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Nabeel Rehemtulla , Michael W. Coughlin , Adam A. Miller , Theophile Jegou du Laz

This paper discusses an algorithm for detecting single transits in photometric time-series data. Specifically, we aim to identify asymmetric transits with ingress that is more rapid than egress, as expected for cometary bodies with a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Grant M. Kennedy , Greg Hope , Simon T. Hodgkin , Mark C. Wyatt

To search for optical counterparts to gravitational waves, it is crucial to develop an efficient follow-up method that allows for both a quick telescopic scan of the event localization region and search through the resulting image data for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Katarzyna Wardęga , Adam Zadrożny , Martin Beroiz , Richard Camuccio , Mario C. Díaz

Normalizing flows, a popular class of deep generative models, often fail to represent extreme phenomena observed in real-world processes. In particular, existing normalizing flow architectures struggle to model multivariate extremes,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Andrew McDonald , Pang-Ning Tan , Lifeng Luo

Recently, Vision Transformer (ViT) has achieved promising performance in image recognition and gradually serves as a powerful backbone in various vision tasks. To satisfy the sequential input of Transformer, the tail of ViT first splits…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Yunke Wang , Bo Du , Wenyuan Wang , Chang Xu

Transition Edge Sensor (TES) bolometers are a well-established technology with a strong track record in experimental cosmology, making them ideal for current and future radio astronomy instruments. The Tomographic Ionized-carbon Mapping…

The ATLAS Fast TracKer (FTK) was designed to provide full tracking for the ATLAS high-level trigger by using pattern recognition based on Associative Memory (AM) chips and fitting in high-speed field programmable gate arrays. The tracks…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-07-07 ATLAS Collaboration

Digital tracking detects faint solar system bodies by stacking many images along hypothesized orbits, revealing objects that are undetectable in every individual exposure. Previous searches have been restricted to small areas and short time…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Alex Geringer-Sameth , Nathan Golovich , Keita Iwabuchi

Camera traps, unmanned observation devices, and deep learning-based image recognition systems have greatly reduced human effort in collecting and analyzing wildlife images. However, data collected via above apparatus exhibits 1) long-tailed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Jeongsoo Kim , Sangmin Woo , Byeongjun Park , Changick Kim

Data in real-world object detection often exhibits the long-tailed distribution. Existing solutions tackle this problem by mitigating the competition between the head and tail categories. However, due to the scarcity of training samples,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Bo Li , Yongqiang Yao , Jingru Tan , Xin Lu , Fengwei Yu , Ye Luo , Jianwei Lu

Astronomical surveys continue to provide unprecedented insights into the time-variable Universe and will remain the source of groundbreaking discoveries for years to come. However, their data throughput has overwhelmed the ability to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Niharika Sravan , Matthew J. Graham , Christoffer Fremling , Michael W. Coughlin

Jet flavour tagging is crucial in experimental high-energy physics. A tagging algorithm, DeepJetTransformer, is presented, which exploits a transformer-based neural network that is substantially faster to train than state-of-the-art graph…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Freya Blekman , Florencia Canelli , Alexandre De Moor , Kunal Gautam , Armin Ilg , Anna Macchiolo , Eduardo Ploerer

Fall detection is a serious healthcare issue that needs to be solved. Falling without quick medical intervention would lower the chances of survival for the elderly, especially if living alone. Hence, the need is there for developing fall…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Ayman Al-Kababji , Abbes Amira , Faycal Bensaali , Abdulah Jarouf , Lisan Shidqi , Hamza Djelouat

Time-to-contact (TTC), the time for an object to collide with the observer's plane, is a powerful tool for path planning: it is potentially more informative than the depth, velocity, and acceleration of objects in the scene -- even for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Abhishek Badki , Orazio Gallo , Jan Kautz , Pradeep Sen

Object detection applied to LiDAR point clouds is a relevant task in robotics, and particularly in autonomous driving. Single frame methods, predominant in the field, exploit information from individual sensor scans. Recent approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Ernesto Lozano Calvo , Bernardo Taveira , Fredrik Kahl , Niklas Gustafsson , Jonathan Larsson , Adam Tonderski

Real-world data tends to follow a long-tailed distribution, where the class imbalance results in dominance of the head classes during training. In this paper, we propose a frustratingly simple but effective step-wise learning framework to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Na Dong , Yongqiang Zhang , Mingli Ding , Gim Hee Lee

From near-Earth asteroids to superluminous supernovae and counterparts to gravitational wave sources, the Zwicky Transient Facility will soon scan the night sky for transient phenomena.

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Eric C. Bellm , Shrinivas R. Kulkarni

Machine learning algorithms are highly useful for the classification of time series data in astronomy in this era of peta-scale public survey data releases. These methods can facilitate the discovery of new unknown events in most…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-09-10 J. B. Cabral , B. Sánchez , F. Ramos , S. Gurovich , P. Granitto , J. Vanderplas

We present a variability, color and morphology based classifier, designed to identify transients, persistently variable, and non-variable sources, from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) Data Release 11 (DR11) light curves of extended and…