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相关论文: General bounds on electronic shot noise in the abs…

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We present measurements of current noise in quantum point contacts as a function of source-drain bias, gate voltage, and in-plane magnetic field. At zero bias, Johnson noise provides a measure of the electron temperature. At finite bias,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. DiCarlo , Yiming Zhang , D. T. McClure , D. J. Reilly , C. M. Marcus , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We analyze the noise in a multi-terminal multi-channel conductor under arbitrary time-dependent driving and subject to -- possibly large -- static potential and temperature biases. We show that the full out-of-equilibrium zero-frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Ludovico Tesser , José Balduque , Janine Splettstoesser

We study the behavior of shot noise in resonant tunneling junctions far from equilibrium. Quantum-coherent elastic charge transport can be characterized by a transmission function, that is the probability for an incoming electron at a given…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Anqi Mu , Dvira Segal

The study of charge current fluctuations (noise) can give useful insights into the properties of nanoscale systems. In this work, the peculiar properties of noise in multiterminal hybrid normal-superconducting systems are explored in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Leonardo Pierattelli , Fabio Taddei , Alessandro Braggio

We derive a universal bound on the large-deviation functions of particle currents in coherent conductors. This bound depends only on the mean value of the relevant current and the total rate of entropy production required to maintain a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Kay Brandner , Keiji Saito

We analyze heat current fluctuations between electrons and phonons in a metal. In equilibrium we recover the standard result consistent with the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. Here we show that heat current noise at finite frequencies,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Jukka P. Pekola , Bayan Karimi

In the framework of the Floquet scattering-matrix theory we discuss how electrical and heat currents accessible in mesoscopics are related to the state of excitations injected by a single-electron source into an electron waveguide. We put…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Michael Moskalets , Geraldine Haack

The fluctuation in electric current in nonequilibrium steady states is investigated by molecular dynamics simulation of macroscopically uniform conductors. At low frequencies, appropriate decomposition of the spectral intensity of current…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tatsuro Yuge , Akira Shimizu

We analyze the noise properties of both electric charge and heat currents as well as their correlations in a quantum-dot based thermoelectric engine. The engine is a three-terminal conductor with crossed heat and charge flows where heat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Rafael Sánchez , Björn Sothmann , Andrew N. Jordan , Markus Büttiker

We investigate fluctuations of electric and heat currents, along with their cross-correlations, in a two-channel charge Kondo circuit driven by either a voltage bias or a temperature gradient applied across the weak link. The ratios of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 T. K. T. Nguyen , J. Rech , T. Martin , M. N. Kiselev

We present a new analysis of shot noise measurements in normal metal-superconductor (NS) junctions [X. Jehl et al., Nature 405, 50 (2000)], based on a recent semiclassical theory. The first calculations at zero temperature assuming quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 X. Jehl , M. Sanquer

We investigate current fluctuations in non-degenerate semiconductors, on length scales intermediate between the elastic and inelastic mean free paths. We present an exact solution of the non-linear kinetic equations in the regime of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Schomerus , E. G. Mishchenko , C. W. J. Beenakker

We investigate the effects of dephasing on the current statistics of mesoscopic conductors with a recently developed statistical model, focusing in particular on mesoscopic cavities and Aharonov-Bohm rings. For such devices, we analyze the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marco G. Pala , Giuseppe Iannaccone

In this paper, we carry out a theoretical analysis of the zero-frequency and finite-frequency shot noise in electron tunneling through a two-level interacting system connected to two leads, when a coherent coupling between the two levels is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivana Djuric , Bing Dong , H. L. Cui

The current and the shot noise in a graphene sheet were analyzed in the ballistic regime for arbitrary voltage drops between leads and the sheet in the limit of infinite aspect ratio of the sheet width to its length, when quantization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. B. Sonin

The quantum excitations of the collective magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnet (F) - magnons - enable spin transport without an associated charge current. This pure spin current can be transferred to electrons in an adjacent non-magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Akashdeep Kamra , Wolfgang Belzig

Shot noise is not normally evident in bulk solid-state conductors, since it is strongly attenuated by inelastic collisions. The ``anomalous'' emergence of macroscopic shot noise is discussed in G. Gomila and L. Reggiani, Phys. Rev. B 62,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mukunda P. Das , Frederick Green

In the presence of shot noise the charge on a mesoscopic conductor fluctuates. We are interested in the charge fluctuations which arise if the conductor is in the proximity of a gate to which it is coupled by long range Coulomb forces only.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus Buttiker

We predict the existence of an anomalous crossover between thermal and shot noise in macroscopic diffusive conductors. We first show that, besides thermal noise, these systems may also exhibit shot noise due to fluctuations of the total…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Gomila , L. Reggiani

We report the measurement of the current noise of a tunnel junction driven out-of-equilibrium by a temperature and/or voltage difference, i.e. the charge noise of heat and/or electrical current. This is achieved by a careful control of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Samuel Larocque , Edouard Pinsolle , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet