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Energies and wave functions of edge states in twodimensional electron gas are evaluated for a finite step potential barrier model. The spectrum exhibits richer structure than observed previously for an infinite barrier model. Surprisingly,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. Bartos , B. Rosenstein

In recent experiments, external anisotropy has been a useful tool to tune different phases and study their competitions. In this paper, we look at the quantum Hall charge density wave states in the $N=2$ Landau level. Without anisotropy,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Yuchi He , Kang Yang , Mark Oliver Goerbig , Roger S. K. Mong

The form of electron correlations in a partially filled degenerate Landau level (LL) is related to the behavior of the anharmonic part of the interaction pseudopotential. Unlike in the lowest LL, the pseudopotential in the first excited LL…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arkadiusz Wojs , John J. Quinn

In this paper the structural, magnetic, and dielectric properties of langasite compound Pb$_3$TeMn$_3$P$_2$O$_{14}$ have been investigated as a candidate of short-range magnetic correlations driven development of dielectric anomaly above…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Rafikul Ali Saha , Desheng Fu , Mitsuru Itoh , Sugata Ray

We report a highly unusual temperature dependence in the magnetoresistance of a weakly interacting high mobility 2D electron gas (2DEG) under a parallel magnetic field and when the current is perpendicular to the field. While the linear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-06 Xiaoqing Zhou , B. Schmidt , L. W. Engel , G. Gervais , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , S. Das Sarma

Interplay between itinerant electrons and localized spins in itinerant magnets gives rise to a variety of noncoplanar multiple-$Q$ spin textures, such as the skyrmion, hedgehog, meron, and vortex. We elucidate that another type of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Satoru Hayami

Flat bands underlie a diverse range of quantum phenomena, from strongly correlated phases to superconductivity. We theoretically establish that a two-dimensional electron gas under a linear magnetic-field gradient and a transverse electric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 You-Ting Huang , Chao-Cheng Kaun , Ching-Hao Chang

This study seeks to understand the origins of intermittency in quantities of interest in pool boiling, such as bubble departure diameter and departure time. The intermittency of nucleation site activity due to nonuniform and unsteady…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-05 V. Jukanti , V. Srinivasan

We report on simulations of layered superconductors using the Lawrence-Doniach model in the framework of the lowest Landau level approximation. We find a first order phase transition with a $B(T)$ dependence which agrees very well with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. K. Kienappel , M. A. Moore

The buoyant rise of thermals (i.e. bubbles of enhanced entropy, but initially in pressure equilibrium) is investigated numerically in three dimensions for the case of an adiabatically stratified layer covering 6-9 pressure scale heights. It…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Axel Brandenburg , John Hazlehurst

We report angle-resolved Raman scattering observations of the temperature dependent Landau damping of the acoustic plasmon in an electron bilayer system realised in a GaAs double quantum well structure. Corresponding calculations of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. S. Kainth , D. Richards , H. P. Hughes , M. Y. Simmons , D. A. Ritchie

Two-dimensional tight-binding models for quasicrystals made of plaquettes with commensurate areas are considered. Their energy spectrum is computed as a function of an applied perpendicular magnetic field. Landau levels are found to emerge…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Jean-Noël Fuchs , Rémy Mosseri , Julien Vidal

We study the ground state of one-dimensional channel with strong attractive electron-electron interaction at low temperatures. In spite of the fact that at low temperatures the ground state of one-dimensional attracting electrons is a state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-13 V. V. Afonin , S. V. Gantsevich

The low-temperature($4.2<T<12.5$ K) magnetotransport ($B<2$ T) of two-dimensional electrons occupying two subbands (with energy $E_1$ and $E_2$) is investigated in GaAs single quantum well with AlAs/GaAs superlattice barriers. Two series of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-26 A. V. Goran , A. A. Bykov , A. I. Toropov , S. A. Vitkalov

Magnetization and its relaxation have been measured on Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2 single crystals with Tc = 39 K. The magnetization hysteresis loops (MHLs) exhibit flux jumps in the low temperature region, and a second peak-effect in the intermediate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Bing Shen , Huan Yang , Bin Zeng , Cong Ren , Xibin Xu , Hai-Hu Wen

Several heavy fermion materials, including UPt$_3$, exhibit a rapid but gradual rise in the magnetization at a critical field, without an apparent phase transition at any temperature $T>0$, with the possibility of a first order transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Trevor D. Ford , K. Matsumoto , B. S. Shivaram

An effective Hamiltonian approach is used to study the effect of Landau-level mixing on the energy spectrum of electrons in a smooth but random magnetic field B(r) with a finite uniform component B_0. It is found that, as opposed to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. C. Chang , M. F. Yang , T. M. Hong

By measuring magnetization hysteresis loops of the superconducting HgBa$_2$Ca$_2$Cu$_3$O$_8$ single crystals ($T_{\rm c}$ = 133 K), we observed three magnetization peaks in a wide temperature region. This is in contrast to the previous…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Yongze Ye , Yuhao Liu , Wenshan Hong , Yuan Li , Hai-Hu Wen

Based on a microscopic evaluation of the local current density, a treatment of edge magnetoplasmons (EMP) is presented for confining potentials that allow Landau level (LL) flattening to be neglected. Mode damping due to electron-phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 O. G. Balev , P. Vasilopoulos

The electron correlations near the half-filling of the lowest and excited Landau levels (LL's) are studied using numerical diagonalization. It is shown that in the low lying states electrons avoid pair states with relative angular momenta…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arkadiusz Wojs