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Motivated by the issue of particle-hole symmetry for the composite fermion Fermi sea at the half filled Landau level, Dam T. Son has made an intriguing proposal [Phys. Rev. X {\bf 5}, 031027 (2015)] that composite fermions are Dirac…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Ajit C. Balram , J. K. Jain

An effective field theory of composite Dirac fermions was proposed by Son [Phys. Rev. X 5, 031027 (2015)] as a theory of the half-filled Landau level with explicit particle-hole symmetry. We compute the electromagnetic response of this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Johannes Hofmann

We study theoretically the magnetoresistance oscillations near a half-filled lowest Landau level ($\nu = 1/2$) that result from the presence of a periodic one-dimensional electrostatic potential. We use the Dirac composite fermion theory of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Amartya Mitra , Michael Mulligan

We consider the problem of Bosonic particles interacting repulsively in a strong magnetic field at the filling factor $\nu =1.$ We project the system in the Lowest Landau Level and map the dynamics into an interacting Fermion system. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Pasquier

We propose a particle-hole symmetric theory of the Fermi-liquid ground state of a half-filled Landau level. This theory should be applicable for a Dirac fermion in the magnetic field at charge neutrality, as well as for the $\nu=\frac12$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Dam Thanh Son

Particle-hole symmetry in the lowest Landau level of the two-dimensional electron gas requires the electrical Hall conductivity to equal $\pm e^2/2h$ at half-filling. We study the consequences of weakly broken particle-hole symmetry for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-16 Alfred K. C. Cheung , S. Raghu , Michael Mulligan

Composite Fermi liquids (CFLs) are compressible states that can occur for 2D interacting fermions confined in the lowest Landau level at certain Landau level fillings. They have been understood as Fermi seas formed by composite fermions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Jie Wang

The particle-hole (PH) symmetry at half-filled Landau level requires the relationship between the flux number N_phi and the particle number N on a sphere to be exactly N_phi - 2(N-1) = 1. The wave functions of composite fermions with 1/2…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Jian Yang

Motivated by the appearance of a `reflection symmetry' in transport experiments and the absence of statistical periodicity in relativistic quantum field theories, we propose a series of relativistic composite fermion theories for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-05 Hart Goldman , Eduardo Fradkin

Recently, a Dirac (particle-hole symmetric) description of composite fermions in the half-filled quantum Hall system was proposed [D. T. Son, Phys. Rev. X 5, 031027 (2015)], and we study its possible consequences on BCS (Cooper) pairing of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-09 M. Milovanovic , M. Dimitrijevic Ciric , V. Juricic

We show that a modified version of Son's Dirac composite fermion theory proposed by Seiberg et al gives a candidate unified description of the gapped and gapless fractional quantum Hall states within a single Landau level. Our main tool is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Kristan Jensen , Amir Raz

We develop a field theory for a partially filled Landau level based on composite fermions with a finite vortex core, whose mean-field states are exactly those described by well-tested trial wave functions. Despite non-orthogonality of free…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong-Shi Wu , Yue Yu

We show here that an extension of the Hamiltonian theory developed by us over the years furnishes a composite fermion (CF) description of the $\nu =\frac{1}{2}$ state that is particle-hole (PH) symmetric, has a charge density that obeys the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Ganpathy Murthy , R. Shankar

Composite fermions (CFs) are the particles underlying the novel phenomena observed in partially filled Landau levels. Both microscopic wave functions and semi-classical dynamics suggest that a CF is a dipole consisting of an electron and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Guangyue Ji , Junren Shi

Composite fermions provide a simple and unified picture to understand a vast amount of phenomenology in the quantum Hall regime. However it has remained challenging to formulate this concept properly within a single Landau level. Recently a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Ken K. W. Ma , Kun Yang

We study the interplay of particle-hole symmetry and fermion-vortex duality in multicomponent half-filled Landau levels, such as quantum Hall gallium arsenide bilayers and graphene. For the $\nu{=}1/2{+}1/2$ bilayer, we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Inti Sodemann , Itamar Kimchi , Chong Wang , T. Senthil

We review the recently proposed Dirac composite fermion theory of the half-filled Landau level.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-14 Dam Thanh Son

A recent experimental study [Pan et al., arXiv: 1902.10262] has shown that fractional quantum Hall effect gaps are essentially consistent with particle-hole symmetry in the lowest Landau level. Motivated by this result, we consider a clean…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Prashant Kumar , Michael Mulligan , S. Raghu

A recent proposal argues that an alternate description of the half-filled Landau level is a theory of massless Dirac fermions. We examine the possibility of pairing of these Dirac fermions by numerically solving the {\em coupled} Eliashberg…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-16 Nicholas Rombes , Sudip Chakravarty

One of the most spectacular experimental findings in the fractional quantum Hall effect is evidence for an emergent Fermi surface when the electron density is nearly half the density of magnetic flux quanta ($\nu = 1/2$). The seminal work…

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