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Martensitic transformations drive a multitude of emerging applications, which range from high stroke actuation and, mechanocaloric refrigeration, to thermoelastic energy harvesting. All these applications benefit from faster…

In a magnetic shape memory alloy system, we vary composition following phenomenological arguments to tune macroscopic properties. We achieve significantly higher shift in austenite to martensitic phase transition temperature with magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-09 A. Banerjee , S. Dash , Archana Lakhani , P. Chaddah , X. Chen , R. V. Ramanujan

The pressure dependence of electronic structure, exchange interactions and Curie temperature in ferromagnetic Heusler alloy Ni2MnSn has been studied theoretically within the framework of the density-functional theory. The calculation of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Sasioglu , L. M. Sandratskii , P. Bruno

Materials exhibiting a martensitic phase transition are essential for applications in shape memory alloys, actuators and sensors. Hexamethylbenzene (HMB) has long been considered as a classical example of ferroelastic organic crystals since…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Zarif Fahim , Pedro A. Santos-Florez , Qiang Zhu

We derive a simple system of equations to describe the magnetization relaxation of a molecular spin in weak interaction with a thermal bath for the whole temperature domain. Using this for the intermediate temperature domain where the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Le Tuan Anh Ho , Liviu Ungur , Liviu F. Chibotaru

The study of liquid-gas phase transition in heavy ion collisions has generated a lot of interest amongst the nuclear physicists in the recent years. In heavy ion collisions, there is no direct way of measuring the state variables like…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-18 G. Chaudhuri , S. Mallik , P. Das , S. Das Gupta

We discuss the phenomenology of phase transitions studied with two control variables. Such measurements have become routine with magnetic field and temperature being varied for 1st order magnetic transitions with an ease not conceivable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 P Chaddah

Experimental characterization and comparison of the temporal features of plasma produced by ultrafast (100 fs, 800 nm) and short-pulse (7ns, 1064 nm) laser pulses from a high purity nickel and zinc targets, expanding into a nitrogen…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-23 N. Smijesh

The temperature phase transition in the N-component scalar field theory with spontaneous symmetry breaking is investigated in the perturbative approach. The second Legendre transform is used together with the consideration of the gap…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. Bordag , V. Skalozub

We propose a ferromagnetic Heusler alloy that can switch between a metal and a half-metal. Thiseffect can provide tunable spintronics properties. Using the density functional theory (DFT) withreliable implementations of the electron…

Discrete lattice simulations of an one-dimensional phi^4 theory coupled to an external heat bath are being carried out. Great care is taken to remove the effects of lattice discreteness and finite size and to establish the correct…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hans-Reinhard Mueller

The thermodynamic stability of the premartensite (PM) phase has been a topic of extensive investigation in shape memory alloys as it affects the main martensite phase transition and the related physical properties. In general, the PM phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Anupam K. Singh , Sanjay Singh , B. Dutta , K. K. Dubey , Boby Joseph , R. Rawat , Dhananjai Pandey

An important phase transition in black hole thermodynamics is associated with the divergence of the specific heat with fixed charge and angular momenta, yet one can demonstrate that neither Ruppeiner's entropy metric nor Weinhold's energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Haishan Liu , H. Lu , Mingxing Luo , Kai-Nan Shao

We have systemically studied the effects of annealing temperature and alloy composition on the structural and magnetic properties of bulk Ni$_{2}$MnGe and Ni$_{2.1}$Mn$_{0.9}$Ge Heusler alloys. We have observed that both annealing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-20 U. Adem , I. Dincer , S. Akturk , M. Acet , Y. Elerman

We report a systematic study on the magneto-structural transition in Mn-rich Fe-doped Mn-Fe-Ni-Sn(Sb/In) Heusler alloys by keeping the total valence electron concentration (e/a ratio) fixed. The martensitic transition (MT) temperature is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Arup Ghosh , Rajeev Rawat , Arpan Bhattacharyya , Guruprasad Mandal , A. K. Nigam , Sunil Nair

We present our recent results on temperature behaviour of magnetization observed in Ni_47Mn_39In_14 Heusler alloys. Three regions can be distinguished in the M-T diagram: (I) low temperature martensitic phase (with the Curie temperature…

We introduce a primary thermometer which measures the temperature of a Bose-Einstein Condensate in the sub-nK regime. We show, using quantum Fisher information, that the precision of our technique improves the state-of-the-art in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Carlos Sabín , Angela White , Lucia Hackermuller , Ivette Fuentes

We have investigated the change in entropy with direct measurements of heat flow as a function of magnetic field at fixed temperatures across the entire phase diagram of the phase-separated (PS) compound…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-16 A. L. Lima-Sharma , P. A. Sharma , C. Boekema

In this paper, we report results of the first studies on the thermoelectric power (TEP) of the magnetic heusler alloy Ni$_{2.19}$Mn$_{0.81}$Ga. We explain the observed temperature dependence of the TEP in terms of the crystal field (CF)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. R. Priolkar , P. A. Bhobe , Shannol Dias Sapeco , Rajkumar Paudel

The effect of pressure on the magnetic and the magnetocaloric properties around the martensitic transformation temperature in NiCoMnSb Heusler alloy has been studied. The martensitic transition temperature has significantly shifted to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-02 Ajaya K. Nayak , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam , A. A. Coelho , S. Gama