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相关论文: iX-BSP: Incremental Belief Space Planning

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Simultaneous localization and Planning (SLAP) is a crucial ability for an autonomous robot operating under uncertainty. In its most general form, SLAP induces a continuous POMDP (partially-observable Markov decision process), which needs to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Ali-akbar Agha-mohammadi , Saurav Agarwal , Sung-Kyun Kim , Suman Chakravorty , Nancy M. Amato

Building on the framework introduced by Xu and Raginksy [1] for supervised learning problems, we study the best achievable performance for model-based Bayesian reinforcement learning problems. With this purpose, we define minimum Bayesian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Amaury Gouverneur , Borja Rodríguez-Gálvez , Tobias J. Oechtering , Mikael Skoglund

Uncertainty propagation in high-dimensional nonlinear dynamic structural systems is pivotal in state-of-the-art performance-based design and risk assessment, where uncertainties from both excitations and structures, i.e., the aleatoric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Manisha Sapkota , Min Li , Bowei Li

Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDP) is a widely used model to represent the interaction of an environment and an agent, under state uncertainty. Since the agent does not observe the environment state, its uncertainty is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Divya Grover , Christos Dimitrakakis

The Bayesian expected power (BEP) has become increasingly popular in sample size determination and assessment of the probability of success (POS) for a future trial. The BEP takes into consideration the uncertainty around the parameters…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-01 Fang Liu

A Bayesian view of data interpretation suggests that a visualization user should update their existing beliefs about a parameter's value in accordance with the amount of information about the parameter value captured by the new…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Yea-Seul Kim , Paula Kayongo , Madeleine Grunde-McLaughlin , Jessica Hullman

We advocate for a new paradigm of cosmological likelihood-based inference, leveraging recent developments in machine learning and its underlying technology, to accelerate Bayesian inference in high-dimensional settings. Specifically, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Davide Piras , Alicja Polanska , Alessio Spurio Mancini , Matthew A. Price , Jason D. McEwen

Stochastic programming models can lead to very large-scale optimization problems for which it may be impossible to enumerate all possible scenarios. In such cases, one adopts a sampling-based solution methodology in which case the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-20 Shuotao Diao , Suvrajeet Sen

Design optimization under uncertainty is notoriously difficult when the objective function is expensive to evaluate. State-of-the-art techniques, e.g, stochastic optimization or sampling average approximation, fail to learn exploitable…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-20 Piyush Pandita , Ilias Bilionis , Jitesh Panchal

Parameter estimation based on uncertain data represented as belief structures is one of the latest problems in the Dempster-Shafer theory. In this paper, a novel method is proposed for the parameter estimation in the case where belief…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Xinyang Deng , Yong Hu , Felix Chan , Sankaran Mahadevan , Yong Deng

The need to recognise long-term dependencies in sequential data such as video streams has made Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks a prominent Artificial Intelligence model for many emerging applications. However, the high computational…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-31 Alexandros Kouris , Stylianos I. Venieris , Michail Rizakis , Christos-Savvas Bouganis

We propose a novel belief space planning technique for continuous dynamics by viewing the belief system as a hybrid dynamical system with time-driven switching. Our approach is based on the perturbation theory of differential equations and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-14 Haruki Nishimura , Mac Schwager

High-dimensional time series forecasting suffers from severe overfitting when the number of predictors exceeds available observations, making standard local projection methods unstable and unreliable. We propose an enhanced Random Subspace…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Eman Khalid , Moimma Ali Khan , Zarmeena Ali , Abdullah Illyas , Muhammad Usman , Saoud Ahmed

There is increasing demand for automated systems that can fabricate 3D structures. Robotic spatial extrusion has become an attractive alternative to traditional layer-based 3D printing due to a manipulator's flexibility to print large,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Caelan Reed Garrett , Yijiang Huang , Tomás Lozano-Pérez , Caitlin Tobin Mueller

Standard value function approaches to finding policies for Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) are generally considered to be intractable for large models. The intractability of these algorithms is to a large extent a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-10-05 N. Roy , G. Gordon , S. Thrun

In this work, we develop a multi-fidelity Bayesian experimental design framework to efficiently quantify the extreme-event statistics of an input-to-response (ItR) system with given input probability and expensive function evaluations. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Xianliang Gong , Yulin Pan

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) underscore the need for stronger reasoning capabilities to solve complex problems effectively. While Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning has been a step forward, it remains insufficient for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Matan Vetzler , Koren Lazar , Guy Uziel , Eran Hirsch , Ateret Anaby-Tavor , Leshem Choshen

The interpretability of models has become a crucial issue in Machine Learning because of algorithmic decisions' growing impact on real-world applications. Tree ensemble methods, such as Random Forests or XgBoost, are powerful learning tools…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-19 Giulia Di Teodoro , Marta Monaci , Laura Palagi

This work develops formal statistical inference procedures for machine learning ensemble methods. Ensemble methods based on bootstrapping, such as bagging and random forests, have improved the predictive accuracy of individual trees, but…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-09-11 Lucas Mentch , Giles Hooker

Representing, comparing, and measuring the distance between probability distributions is a key task in computational statistics and machine learning. The choice of representation and the associated distance determine properties of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-26 Masha Naslidnyk