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Every route of a transport network approaching equilibrium can be represented by a vector of Euclidean space which length quantifies its segregation from the rest of the graph. We have empirically observed that the distribution of lengths…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-10-31 Ph. Blanchard , D. Volchenkov

Brain fiber tracts are widely used in studying brain diseases, which may lead to a better understanding of how disease affects the brain. The segmentation of brain fiber tracts assumed enormous importance in disease analysis. In this paper,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-04 Chaoqing Xu , Guodao Sun , Ronghua Liang , Xiufang Xu

Metric-based meta-learning has attracted a lot of attention due to its effectiveness and efficiency in few-shot learning. Recent studies show that metric scaling plays a crucial role in the performance of metric-based meta-learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Jiaxin Chen , Li-Ming Zhan , Xiao-Ming Wu , Fu-lai Chung

This article investigates the connectivity dimension of a graph. We introduce this concept in analogy to the metric dimension of a graph, providing a graph parameter that measures the heterogeneity of the connectivity structure of a graph.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-14 Kurt Klement Gottwald , Tobias Hofmann

We develop a framework to track the structure of temporal networks with a signal processing approach. The method is based on the duality between networks and signals using a multidimensional scaling technique. This enables a study of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Ronan Hamon , Pierre Borgnat , Patrick Flandrin , Céline Robardet

Complex networks are at the core of an intense research activity. However, in most cases, intricate and costly measurement procedures are needed to explore their structure. In some cases, these measurements rely on link queries: given two…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-04-22 Fabien Tarissan , Matthieu Latapy , Christophe Prieur

Link residual closeness is a newly proposed measure for network vulnerability. In this model, vertices are perfectly reliable and the links fail independently of each other. It measures the vulnerability even when the removal of links does…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Leyou Xu , Chengli Li , Bo Zhou

We performed a set of numerical simulations to characterize the interplay of fracture network topology, upscaling, and mesh refinement on flow and transport properties in fractured porous media. We generated a set of generic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Aleksandra A. Pachalieva , Matthew R. Sweeney , Hari Viswanathan , Emily Stein , Rosie Leone , Jeffrey D. Hyman

Graphs are pervasive in our everyday lives, with relevance to biology, the internet, and infrastructure, as well as numerous other applications. It is thus necessary to have an understanding as to how quickly a graph disintegrates, whether…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Jeremie Fish , Mahesh Banavar , Erik Bollt

The modal cut-off is investigated experimentally in a series of high quality non-linear photonic crystal fibers. We demonstrate a suitable measurement technique to determine the cut-off wavelength and verify it by inspecting the near field…

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) communication systems require narrow beams to increase communication range. If the dominant communication direction is blocked by an obstacle, an alternative and reliable spatial communication path should be quickly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-01 Fatih Erden , Ozgur Ozdemir , Ismail Guvenc , David W. Matolak

What is the dimension of a network? Here, we view it as the smallest dimension of Euclidean space into which nodes can be embedded so that pairwise distances accurately reflect the connectivity structure. We show that a recently proposed…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Peter Grindrod , Desmond John Higham , Henry-Louis de Kergorlay

We characterize the different morphologies adopted by a drop of liquid placed on two randomly oriented fibers, which is a first step toward understanding the wetting of fibrous networks. The present work reviews previous modeling for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Alban Sauret , François Boulogne , Beatrice Soh , Emilie Dressaire , Howard A. Stone

Graph embedding is a popular algorithmic approach for creating vector representations for individual vertices in networks. Training these algorithms at scale is important for creating embeddings that can be used for classification, ranking,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 C. Bayan Bruss , Anish Khazane , Jonathan Rider , Richard Serpe , Saurabh Nagrecha , Keegan E. Hines

A low-complexity model for signal quality prediction in a nonlinear fiber-optical network is developed. The model, which builds on the Gaussian noise model, takes into account the signal degradation caused by a combination of chromatic…

光学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Pontus Johannisson , Erik Agrell

Object detection and segmentation are two core modules of an autonomous vehicle perception system. They should have high efficiency and low latency while reducing computational complexity. Currently, the most commonly used algorithms are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Maciej Baczmanski , Robert Synoczek , Mateusz Wasala , Tomasz Kryjak

We define a special case of tree decompositions for planar graphs that respect a given embedding of the graph. We study the analogous width of the resulting decomposition we call the embedded-width of a plane graph. We show both upper…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Glencora Borradaile , Jeff Erickson , Hung Le , Robbie Weber

We introduce a new measure of complexity (called spectral complexity) for directed graphs. We start with splitting of the directed graph into its recurrent and non-recurrent parts. We define the spectral complexity metric in terms of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-11-02 Igor Mezić , Vladimir A. Fonoberov , Maria Fonoberova , Tuhin Sahai

When network and graph theory are used in the study of complex systems, a typically finite set of nodes of the network under consideration is frequently either explicitly or implicitly considered representative of a much larger finite or…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Jobst Heitzig , Jonathan F. Donges , Yong Zou , Norbert Marwan , Jürgen Kurths

The graph parameter vertex integrity measures how vulnerable a graph is to a removal of a small number of vertices. More precisely, a graph with small vertex integrity admits a small number of vertex removals to make the remaining connected…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Tatsuya Gima , Tesshu Hanaka , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Ryota Murai , Hirotaka Ono , Yota Otachi
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