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An exact solution is given for a two-dimensional model of a Coulomb gas, more general than the previously solved ones. The system is made of a uniformly charged background, positive particles, and negative particles, on the surface of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. J. Forrester , B. Jancovici

We present a consistent theoretical approach for calculating effective nonlinear susceptibilities of metamaterials taking into account both frequency and spatial dispersion. Employing the discrete dipole model, we demonstrate that effects…

We obtain a convergent power series expansion for the first branch of the dispersion relation for subwavelength plasmonic crystals consisting of plasmonic rods with frequency-dependent dielectric permittivity embedded in a host medium with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Santiago Fortes , Robert Lipton , Stephen Shipman

We derive a large deviations principle for the two-dimensional two-component plasma in a box. As a consequence, we obtain a variational representation for the free energy, and also show that the macroscopic empirical measure of either…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Thomas Leblé , Sylvia Serfaty , Ofer Zeitouni , Wei Wu

Light-matter interaction processes are significantly affected by surrounding electromagnetic environment. Dielectric materials are usually introduced into an interaction picture via their classical properties, e.g. permittivity, appearing…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Alexey S. Kadochkin , Alexander S. Shalin , Pavel Ginzburg

Metamaterials are known to exhibit a variety of electromagnetic properties non-existing in nature. We show that an all-dielectric (non-magnetic) system consisting of deep subwavelength, high permittivity resonant spheres possess effective…

A hydrodynamic theory of screening in a generic electron gas of arbitrary dimensionality is given that encompasses all previously studied cases and clarifies the predictions of the many-body approach. We find that long-wavelength plasma…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley

Finding a comprehensive and general description of the collective Lamb shift and cooperative broadening in a radiatively interacting system is a long-standing open question. Both energy levels and linewidth of individual atoms are modified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Hanzhen Ma , Susanne F. Yelin

A multiple-moment approach to the dielectric function of a dense non-ideal plasma is treated beyond RPA including collisions in Born approximation. The results are compared with the perturbation expansion of the Kubo formula. Sum rules as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Roepke , A. Wierling

The physical reasons why the Drude dielectric function is not compatible with the Lifshitz formula, as opposed to the generalized plasma-like permittivity, are presented. Essentially, the problem is connected with the finite size of metal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Geyer , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

Waves play an essential role in many aspects of plasma science, such as plasma manipulation and diagnostics. Due to the complexity of the governing equations, approximate models are often necessary to describe wave dynamics. In this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-21 D. E. Ruiz

A model of a stable plasma formation, based on radial quantum oscillations of charged particles, is discussed. The given plasmoid is described with the help of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. A new phenomenon of the effective…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Maxim Dvornikov , G. Sh. Mekhdieva , L. A. Agamalieva

The swift excitation of the transparent dielectrics by intense short laser pulse produces ultra-fast re-structuring of the electronic landscape generating a wealth of material states continuously changing in space and in time in accord with…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 E. G. Gamaly , A. V. Rode

The initial modulation in the scheme for Coherent electron Cooling (CeC) rests on the screening of the ion charge by electrons. However, in a CeC system with a bunched electron beam, inevitably, a long-range longitudinal space charge force…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Gang Wang , Michael Blaskiewicz , V. N. Litvinenko

The creation of high energy density ($\gtrsim10^6$ joules per cm$^3$) over-critical plasmas in a large volume has essential applications in the study of warm dense matter, being present in the hot cores of stars and planets. It was recently…

We study the classical two-dimensional one-component plasma of $N$ positively charged point particles, interacting via the Coulomb potential and confined by an external potential. For the specific inverse temperature $\beta=1$ (in our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Roland Bauerschmidt , Paul Bourgade , Miika Nikula , Horng-Tzer Yau

The dielectric properties of thin films are of paramount important in a variety of technological applications, and of fundamental importance for solid state research. In spite of this, there is currently no theoretical understanding of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Alessio Zaccone

Relativistic electron beam propagation in plasma is fraught with several micro instabilities like two stream, filamentation etc., in plasma. This results in severe limitation of the electron transport through a plasma medium. Recently,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Chandrashekhar Shukla , Amita Das , Kartik Patel

An intense X wave propagating perpendicularly to dc magnetic field is unstable with respect to a parametric decay into an electron Bernstein wave and a lower-hybrid wave. A modified theory of this effect is proposed that extends to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 I. Y. Dodin , A. V. Arefiev

The linear electromagnetic response of a uniform electron gas to a longitudinal electric field is determined, within the self-consistent-field theory, by the linear polarizability and the Lindhard dielectric function. Using the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 S. A. Mikhailov