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相关论文: Configurational Entropy in Chaplygin Gas Models

200 篇论文

We study the cosmological scenario arising from the dynamics of a generalized Chaplygin gas. The equation of state of the system is given in terms of the energy density, $\rho$, and pressure, $p$, by the relationship $p = -…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

The discovery that the expansion of the Universe is accelerating is the most challenging problem of modern cosmology. In the context of general relativity, there are many dark energy candidates to explain the observed acceleration. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-18 R. C. Santos , J. F. Jesus

In the framework of spatially averaged inhomogeneous cosmologies in classical general relativity, effective Einstein equations govern the dynamics of averaged scalar variables in a scale--dependent way. A particular cosmology may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-08-23 Xavier Roy , Thomas Buchert

Following the work on Shannon entropy together with the principle of maximum entropy, Luo & Singh (J. Hydrol. Eng., 2011, 16(4): 303-315) and Singh & Luo (J. Hydrol. Eng., 2011, 16(9): 725-735) explored the concept of non-extensive Tsallis…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Manotosh Kumbhakar , Rajendra K. Ray , Koeli Ghoshal , Vijay P. Singh

We use the Allen et al. (2008) galaxy cluster gas mass fraction versus redshift data to constrain parameters of three different dark energy models: a cosmological constant dominated one ($\Lambda$CDM); the XCDM parameterization of dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Lado Samushia , Bharat Ratra

The standard model of cosmology is investigated using time dependent cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and Newton's gravitational constant $G$. The total energy content is described by the modified Chaplygin gas equation of state. It is found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Mubasher Jamil , Farook Rahaman , Mehedi Kalam

We use the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method to investigate a global constraints on the modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) model as the unification of dark matter and dark energy from the latest observational data: the Union2 dataset of type…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Jianbo Lu , Lixin Xu , Yabo Wu , Molin Liu

In this letter, we have considered a model of the universe filled with modified Chaplygin gas and another fluid (with barotropic equation of state) and its role in accelerating phase of the universe. We have assumed that the mixture of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Writambhara Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

Motivated by some previous works of Rudra et al we set to explore the background dynamics when dark energy in the form of New Variable Modified Chaplygin gas is coupled to dark matter with a suitable interaction in the universe described by…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Prabir Rudra , Chayan Ranjit , Sujata Kundu

Configurational entropy (CE) consists of a family of entropic measures of information used to describe the shape complexity of spatially-localized functions with respect to a set of parameters. We obtain the Differential Configurational…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Pooja Thakur , Marcelo Gleiser , Anil Kumar , Rama Gupta

Galaxy clusters are the most recent products of hierarchical accretion over cosmological scales. The gas accreted from the cosmic field is thermalized inside the cluster halo. Gas entropy and pressure are expected to have a self-similar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 V. Ghirardini , S. Ettori , S. Amodeo , R. Capasso , M. Sereno

It is proposed that the vacuum admits two different phases as described by the Chaplygin equation of state or its generalised version: a phase where the energy density behaves as if dominated by non-relativistic matter and a de Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Orfeu Bertolami

This investigation is a part of a research program aiming to characterize the extreme behavior possible in hydrodynamic models by analyzing the maximum growth of certain fundamental quantities. We consider here the rate of growth of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Dongfang Yun , Bartosz Protas

The X-ray properties of a relaxed cluster of galaxies are determined primarily by its gravitational potential well and the entropy distribution of its intracluster gas. That entropy distribution reflects both the accretion history of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Megan Donahue , Donald J. Horner , Kenneth W. Cavagnolo , G. Mark Voit

The role of the interaction in reaching and crossing the phantom divide line in the Chaplygin gas model is discussed. We obtain some necessary properties of the interaction that allow the model to arrive at or cross the phantom divide line.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-17 H. Mohseni Sadjadi

A model of low-temperature polar liquids is constructed that accounts for configurational heat capacity, entropy, and the effect of a strong electric field on the glass transition. The model is based on Pad{\'e}-truncated perturbation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-03 D. V. Matyushov

Configurational entropy (CE) and configurational complexity (CC) are recently popularized information theoretic measures used to study the stability of solitons. This paper examines their behavior for 2D and 3D lattice Ising Models, where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Damian R Sowinski , Sean Kelty , Gourab Ghoshal

Computer simulations have been employed in recent years to evaluate the configurational entropy changes in model glass-forming liquids. We consider two methods, both of which involve the calculation of the `intra-basin' entropy as a means…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Srikanth Sastry

We revisit the paradigm of unified dark energy discussing in detail the averaging problem in this type of scenarios, highlighting the need for a full non-linear treatment. We also address the question of if and how models with one or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. P. Avelino , L. M. G. beça , C. J. A. P. Martins

In this paper we investigate a simple parameterization scheme of the quintessence model given by Wetterich (2004). The crucial parameter of this model is the bending parameter $b$, which is related to the amount of dark energy in the early…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sepehr Arbabi Bidgoli , M. Sadegh Movahed , Sohrab Rahvar