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We report on a systematic optical investigation of w\"ustite. In addition, the sample under consideration, Fe0.93O, has been characterized in detail by electrical transport, dielectric, magnetic and thermodynamic measurements. From infrared…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 F. Schrettle , Ch. Kant , P. Lunkenheimer , F. Mayr , J. Deisenhofer , A. Loidl

With the successful synthesis of the two-dimensional (2D) gallium nitride (GaN) in a planar honeycomb structure, the phonon transport properties of 2D GaN have been reported. However, it remains unclear for the thermal transport in Ga-based…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Chen Shen , Niloofar Hadaeghi , Harish K. Singh , Teng Long , Ling Fan , Guangzhao Qin , Hongbin Zhang

Electrical properties of contact to p-type nitride semiconductor devices, based on gallium nitride were simulated by ab initio and by drift-diffusion calculations. The contact electric properties are shown to be dominated by electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Konrad Sakowski , Paweł Strak , Stanislaw Krukowski

Understanding the impact of lattice imperfections on nanoscale thermal transport is crucial for diverse applications ranging from thermal management to energy conversion. Grain boundaries (GBs) are ubiquitous defects in polycrystalline…

Sub-micron-thick layers of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) exhibit high in-plane thermal conductivity, useful optical properties, and serve as dielectric encapsulation layers with low electrostatic inhomogeneity for graphene devices. Despite…

The subject of thermal transport at the mesoscopic scale and in low-dimensional systems is interesting for both fundamental research and practical applications. As the first example of truly two-dimensional materials, graphene has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-10 Yong Xu , Zuanyi Li , Wenhui Duan

The impact of point defects on thermal transport in uranium nitride (UN) is investigated using a MLIP combined with Green-Kubo (GK) and normal mode analysis (NMA) methods over 300-1500 K. In pristine UN, temperature-dependent calculations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Beihan Chen , Marat Khafizov , Zilong Hua , David H. Hurley , Miaomiao Jin

The determination of the electromechanical properties of materials for a parallel-plate capacitor structure is affected by the electrostatic force between their electrodes. The corrections induced by this electric-field-induced stress are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Carlos Rivera

We studied the diffusion coefficient of hot electrons of GaN crystals in moderate electric (1...10 kV/cm) and magnetic (1...4 T) fields. Two configurations, parallel and crossed fields, are analysed. The study was carried out for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-19 G. I. Syngayivska , V. V. Korotyeyev , V. A. Kochelap

We combine the effect of the electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions to study the electronic and optical properties of zb-GaN. We show that only by treating the two effects at the same time it is possible to obtain an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hiroki Kawai , Koichi Yamashita , Elena Cannuccia , Andrea Marini

We report a study on the electrical properties of 19 nm thick Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) films grown by liquid phase epitaxy. The electrical conductivity and Hall coefficient are measured in the high temperature range [300,400]~K using a Van…

The present work investigates the less explored thermoelectric properties of n-type GaN semiconductors by combined both the experimental and computational tools. Seebeck coefficients of epitaxial thin films of GaN were experimentally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Ashish Kumar , Saurabh Singh , Ashutosh Patel , K. Asokan , D. Kanjilal

In this work, we have studied the effects from increasing the strength of the applied electric field on the charge transport of hydrogenated graphitic fibers. Resistivity measurements were carried out for direct currents in the nA - mA…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Nadina Gheorghiu , Charles R. Ebbing , Timothy J. Haugan

Due to the rapid development of micro- and nano-manufacturing and electronic devices, heat transfer at the transition regime between radiation and conduction becomes increasingly important. Recent work has demonstrated the importance of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Wei-Zhe Yuan , Yangyu Guo , Hong-Liang Yi

In this work, we present a comprehensive investigation of graphene's thermal conductivity using first-principles density functional perturbation theory calculations, with a focus on the phonon and lattice vibrational properties underlying…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Archishman Gupta , Ankit Arora

Gallium nitride (GaN) has emerged as an essential semiconductor material for energy-efficient lighting and electronic applications owing to its large direct bandgap of 3.4 eV. Present GaN/AlGaN heterostructures seemingly feature an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-20 S. Schmult , S. Wirth , V. V. Solovyev , R. Hentschel , A. Wachowiak , A. Großer , I. V. Kukushkin , T. Mikolajick

The calculated electron mobility for a graphene nanoribbon as a function of applied electric field has been found to have a large threshold field for entering a nonlinear transport regime. This field depends on the lattice temperature,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Danhong Huang , Godfrey Gumbs , O. Roslyak

We report the realization of top-gated graphene nanoribbon field effect transistors (GNRFETs) of ~10 nm width on large-area epitaxial graphene exhibiting the opening of a band gap of ~0.14 eV. Contrary to prior observations of disordered…

Declining the lattice thermal conductivity in graphene is essential for its thermoelectric applications. In high electron density systems, scatterings of phonons by electrons are no less than the phonon scatterings by other phonons. With…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-08 Ajit Jena , Wu Li

Thermal transport in high-electron-mobility-transistor (HEMT) structures grown on 4H-SiC substrates by metalorganic-vapour-phase epitaxy (MOCVD) is systematically investigated. The thermal conductivity of the GaN channel and AlN buffer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Dat Q. Tran , Minho Kim , Okhyun Nam , Vanya Darakchieva , Plamen P. Paskov