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Few-shot learning aims at rapidly adapting to novel categories with only a handful of samples at test time, which has been predominantly tackled with the idea of meta-learning. However, meta-learning approaches essentially learn across a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Jinhai Yang , Hua Yang , Lin Chen

Though current CV models have been able to achieve high levels of accuracy on small-scale images classification dataset with hundreds or thousands of categories, many models become infeasible in computational or space consumption when it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Wanhong Huang , Rui Geng

The development of Internet technology has led to a rapid increase in news information. Filtering out valuable content from complex information has become an urgentproblem that needs to be solved. In view of the shortcomings of traditional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Bingyao Liu , Jiajing Chen , Rui Wang , Junming Huang , Yuanshuai Luo , Jianjun Wei

Retrieving paragraphs to populate a Wikipedia article is a challenging task. The new TREC Complex Answer Retrieval (TREC CAR) track introduces a comprehensive dataset that targets this retrieval scenario. We present early results from a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Federico Nanni , Bhaskar Mitra , Matt Magnusson , Laura Dietz

The emergence of social media as news sources has led to the rise of clickbait posts attempting to attract users to click on article links without informing them on the actual article content. This paper presents our efforts to create a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-25 Olga Papadopoulou , Markos Zampoglou , Symeon Papadopoulos , Ioannis Kompatsiaris

Road detection or traversability analysis has been a key technique for a mobile robot to traverse complex off-road scenes. The problem has been mainly formulated in early works as a binary classification one, e.g. associating pixels with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Biao Gao , Shaochi Hu , Xijun Zhao , Huijing Zhao

This paper tackles the problem of learning a finer representation than the one provided by training labels. This enables fine-grained category retrieval of images in a collection annotated with coarse labels only. Our network is learned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Hugo Touvron , Alexandre Sablayrolles , Matthijs Douze , Matthieu Cord , Hervé Jégou

In order to expand their reach and increase website ad revenue, media outlets have started using clickbait techniques to lure readers to click on articles on their digital platform. Having successfully enticed the user to open the article,…

Multi-label aspect category detection is intended to detect multiple aspect categories occurring in a given sentence. Since aspect category detection often suffers from limited datasets and data sparsity, the prototypical network with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Zeyu Wang , Mizuho Iwaihara

Supertagging is conventionally regarded as an important task for combinatory categorial grammar (CCG) parsing, where effective modeling of contextual information is highly important to this task. However, existing studies have made limited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Yuanhe Tian , Yan Song , Fei Xia

Our research focuses on solving the zero-shot text classification problem in NLP, with a particular emphasis on innovative self-training strategies. To achieve this objective, we propose a novel self-training strategy that uses labels…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Te-Yu Chi , Yu-Meng Tang , Chia-Wen Lu , Qiu-Xia Zhang , Jyh-Shing Roger Jang

Despite recent progress in computer vision, fine-grained interpretation of satellite images remains challenging because of a lack of labeled training data. To overcome this limitation, we propose using Wikipedia as a previously untapped…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Evan Sheehan , Burak Uzkent , Chenlin Meng , Zhongyi Tang , Marshall Burke , David Lobell , Stefano Ermon

Long document classification presents challenges in capturing both local and global dependencies due to their extensive content and complex structure. Existing methods often struggle with token limits and fail to adequately model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Sudipta Singha Roy , Xindi Wang , Robert E. Mercer , Frank Rudzicz

Visual entailment is a recently proposed multimodal reasoning task where the goal is to predict the logical relationship of a piece of text to an image. In this paper, we propose an extension of this task, where the goal is to predict the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Christopher Thomas , Yipeng Zhang , Shih-Fu Chang

Figures, such as bar charts, pie charts, and line plots, are widely used to convey important information in a concise format. They are usually human-friendly but difficult for computers to process automatically. In this work, we investigate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Charles Chen , Ruiyi Zhang , Eunyee Koh , Sungchul Kim , Scott Cohen , Tong Yu , Ryan Rossi , Razvan Bunescu

Real-world data often follows a long-tailed distribution, which makes the performance of existing classification algorithms degrade heavily. A key issue is that samples in tail categories fail to depict their intra-class diversity. Humans…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Xiaohua Chen , Yucan Zhou , Dayan Wu , Wanqian Zhang , Yu Zhou , Bo Li , Weiping Wang

This paper addresses a critical gap in legal analytics by developing and applying a novel taxonomy for topic classification of summary judgment cases in the United Kingdom. Using a curated dataset of summary judgment cases, we use the Large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Holli Sargeant , Ahmed Izzidien , Felix Steffek

Text classification is a fundamental problem in information retrieval with many real-world applications, such as predicting the topics of online articles and the categories of e-commerce product descriptions. However, low-resource text…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Zhihao Wen , Yuan Fang

Automatic annotation of images with descriptive words is a challenging problem with vast applications in the areas of image search and retrieval. This problem can be viewed as a label-assignment problem by a classifier dealing with a very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Amara Tariq , Hassan Foroosh

As a fundamental and extensively studied task in computer vision, image segmentation aims to locate and identify different semantic concepts at the pixel level. Recently, inspired by In-Context Learning (ICL), several generalist…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Wei Suo , Lanqing Lai , Mengyang Sun , Hanwang Zhang , Peng Wang , Yanning Zhang