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We study cold atomic gases in a disorder potential and analyze the correlations between different systems subjected to the same disorder landscape. Such independent copies with the same disorder landscape are known as replicas. While in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-09-23 S. Morrison , A. Kantian , A. J. Daley , H. G. Katzgraber , M. Lewenstein , H. P. Büchler , P. Zoller

Engineering spin polarization in dissipative bosonic systems is crucial for advancing quantum technologies, especially for applications in quantum metrology and space-based quantum simulations. This work demonstrates precise magnetic moment…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Yaoyuan Fan , Shuoyu Shi , Lang Cao , Qiuxin Zhang , Dong Hu , Yu Wang , Xiaoji Zhou

The controlled modulation of an optical wavefront is required for aberration correction, digital phase conjugation or patterned photostimulation. For most of these applications it is desirable to control the wavefront modulation at the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Maximilian Hoffmann , Ioannis N. Papadopoulos , Benjamin Judkewitz

Opals are naturally occurring photonic crystals which can be formed easily using low-cost self-assembly methods. While the optical behaviour of opals has received significant attention over the last number of decades, there is limited…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Alex Grant , Alex Lonergan , Colm O'Dwyer

The collisional interaction in a Bose condensate represents a non-linearity which in analogy with non-linear optics gives rise to unique quantum features. In this paper we apply a Monte Carlo method based on the positive P…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Uffe V. Poulsen , Klaus Molmer

Homogeneous quantum gases open up new possibilities for studying many-body phenomena and have now been realised for a variety of systems. For gases with short-range interactions the way to make the cloud homogeneous is, predictably, to trap…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Péter Juhász , Milan Krstajić , David Strachan , Edward Gandar , Robert P. Smith

The combined effect of disorder and interactions is central to the richness of condensed matter physics and can lead to novel quantum states such as the Bose glass phase in disordered bosonic systems. Here, we report on the experimental…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Jr-Chiun Yu , Shaurya Bhave , Lee Reeve , Bo Song , Ulrich Schneider

We investigate local and global properties of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model with an external confining potential, describing an atomic condensate in an optical lattice. Using quantum Monte Carlo techniques we demonstrate that a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sara Bergkvist , Patrik Henelius , Anders Rosengren

We study the superfluid response, the energetic and structural properties of a one-dimensional ultracold Bose gas in an optical lattice of arbitrary strength. We use the Bose-Fermi mapping in the limit of infinitely large repulsive…

A finite one-dimensional microscopic model of a superfulid is presented. The model consists of interacting Bose particles with an additional impurity particle confined to a ring. Both semiclassical and exact quantum calculations reveal…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Mikhail Ovchinnikov , Alexey Novikov

Some properties of an ideal gas of massive bosons in a mean field potential and, confined between two infinite parallel slabs in a d-dimensional configuration space are investigated systematically. Here, one particle density of states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-03 G. M. Bhuiyan

We have observed Bose-Einstein condensation of an atomic gas in the (quasi-)uniform three-dimensional potential of an optical box trap. Condensation is seen in the bimodal momentum distribution and the anisotropic time-of-flight expansion…

We study a system of ultra cold dipolar Bose gas atoms confined in a two-dimensional (2D) harmonic trap with a dipolar impurity implanted at the center of the trap. Due to recent experimental progress in dipolar condensates, we focused on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Neelam Shukla , Jeremy R Armstrong

We study the angular deflection of the circular polarized components of a linearly polarized probe field in a weakly birefringent atomic system in tripod configuration. A spatially inhomogeneous control field incident obliquely onto an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Pardeep Kumar , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta

We describe an experimental technique to generate a quasi-monochromatic field with any arbitrary spatial coherence properties that can be described by the cross-spectral density function, $W(\mathbf{r_1,r_2})$. This is done by using a…

We show theoretically that it is possible to optically control collective spin-exchange processes in spinor Bose condensates through virtual photoassociation. The interplay between optically induced spin exchange and spin-dependent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 H. Jing , Y. Jiang , Weiping Zhang , P. Meystre

We discuss impurities in a one-dimensional Bose gas with arbitrary boson-boson and boson-impurity interactions. To fully account for quantum effects, we employ numerical simulations based on the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Dennis Breu , Eric Vidal Marcos , Martin Will , Michael Fleischhauer

Surface based geometries of microfabricated wires or patterned magnetic films can be used to magnetically trap and manipulate ultracold neutral atoms or Bose-Einstein condensates. We investigate the magnetic properties of such atom chips…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Volk , S. Whitlock , B. V. Hall , A. I. Sidorov

A transverse mode selective laser system with gain regulation by a digital micromirror device (DMD) is presented in this letter. The gain regulation in laser medium is adjusted by the switch of the patterns loaded on DMD. Structured pump…

光学 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Zilong Zhang , Yuan Gao , Xin Wang , Suyi Zhao , Yuchen Jie , Changming Zhao

We demonstrate partial-transfer absorption imaging as a technique for repeatedly imaging an ultracold atomic ensemble with minimal perturbation. We prepare an atomic cloud in a state that is dark to the imaging light. We then use a…