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The standard theory of metals, Fermi liquid theory, hinges on the key assumption that although the electrons interact, the low-energy excitation spectrum stands in a one-to-one correspondence with that of a non-interacting system. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Philip Phillips , Ting-Pong Choy , Robert G. Leigh

Electronic current densities can reach extreme values in highly conducting nanostructures where constrictions limit current. For bias voltages on the 1 volt scale, the highly non-equilibrium situation can influence the electronic density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Susanne Leitherer , Nick Papior , Mads Brandbyge

We investigate the conductance of a Normal-Normal'-Superconductor (NN'S) junction, in which current injection destroys superconductivity in a small region N' of the superconductor, with a size varying with the applied voltage V.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Hervé Cercellier , Hadrien Grasland , H. Q. Luo , X. Y. Lu , D. L. Gong , Z. -S Wang , Thierry Klein

We have investigated the behaviour of the depairing current J_{dp} in ferromagnet/superconductor/ferromagnet (F/S/F) trilayers as function of the thickness d_s of the superconducting layers. Theoretically, J_{dp} depends on the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. E. Geers , M. B. S. Hesselberth , J. Aarts , A. A. Golubov

The results of calculations of the spatially-resolved density of states (DoS) in an S(F/N) bilayer are presented (S is a superconductor, F is a metallic ferromagnet, N is a normal metal) within quasiclassical theory in the dirty limit.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. A. Golubov , M. Yu. Kupriyanov , M. Siegel

In recent years, a number of studies have predicted the emergence of a nontrivial proximity effect in superconductor/antiferromagnet (S/AF) heterostructures. This effect is of considerable interest for the efficient integration of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-11-18 G. A. Bobkov , V. A. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova , A. M. Bobkov , A. A. Golubov

We consider superconductivity nucleation in multiply connected mesoscopic samples such as thin-walled cylinders or rings placed in electrical contact with a ferromagnet. The superconducting critical temperature and order parameter structure…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-29 A. V. Samokhvalov , A. S. Mel'nikov , A. I. Buzdin

Superconducting vortex loops have so far avoided experimental detection despite being the focus of much theoretical work. We here propose a method of creating controllable vortex loops in the superconducting condensate arising in a normal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Eirik Holm Fyhn , Jacob Linder

We investigate the proximity effect in junctions between $N=3$ superconductors under commensurate voltage bias. The bias is chosen to highlight the role of transport processes that exchange multiple Cooper pairs coherently between more than…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Ciprian Padurariu , Thibaut Jonckheere , Jérôme Rech , Thierry Martin , Denis Feinberg

It is well-known that the cornerstone of the proximity effect in superconductor/ferromagnet heterostructures is a generation of triplet Cooper pairs from singlet Cooper pairs inherent in a conventional superconductor. This proximity effect…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-25 I. V. Bobkova , G. A. Bobkov , V. M. Gordeeva , A. M. Bobkov

The four-layered F/S/F$'$/S$'$ nanostructure consisting of rather dirty superconducting (S) and ferromagnetic (F) metals is studied within the theory of the proximity effect taking detailed account of the boundary conditions. The F/S…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Yurii N. Proshin , Alexei Zimin , Nail G. Fazleev , Mansur G. Khusainov

We investigate the superconducting proximity effect in a clean magnetic structure consisting of two ferromagnetic layered domains with antiparallel magnetizations in contact with a superconductor. Within the quasiclassical Green's function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. A. Maleki , M. Zareyan

We consider a hybrid system consisting of two normal metal leads weakly connected to a superconductor. Current-current correlations of the normal leads are studied in the tunneling limit at subgap voltages and temperatures. We find that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Bignon , M. Houzet , F. Pistolesi , F. W. J. Hekking

We report on transport and tunneling measurements performed on ultra-thin Pb/Ag (strong coupled superconductor/normal metal) multilayers evaporated by quench condensation. The critical temperature and energy gap of the heterostructures…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-01-12 O. Bourgeois , A. Frydman , R. C. Dynes

We extend the circuit theory of superconductivity to cover transport and proximity effect in mesoscopic systems that contain unconventional superconductor junctions. The approach fully accounts for zero-energy Andreev bound states forming…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Tanaka , Yu. V. Nazarov , S. Kashiwaya

We study the proximity effect of a superconductor to a normal system with fractal spectrum. We find that there is no gap in the excitation spectrum, even in the case where the underlying classical dynamics of the normal system is chaotic.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Ossipov , Tsampikos Kottos

How the superconductivity in unconventional superconductors emerges from the diverse mother normal states is still a big puzzle. Whatever the mother normal states are the superconductivity is {\em normal} with BCS-like behaviours of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-04 Yuehua Su , Chao Zhang

The generation and destruction of the supercurrent in a superconductor (S) between two resistive normal (N) current leads connected to a current source is computed from the source equation for the supercurrent density. This equation relates…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arne Jacobs , Reiner Kümmel

When a superconductor is placed in contact with a normal material, Cooper pairs penetrate the latter and induce superconductivity via the proximity effect. Despite its central role in quantum materials, superconducting devices and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Nicolas Baù , Mitra Dowlatabadi , Tommaso Chiarotti , Massimo Capone , Antimo Marrazzo

We develop a microscopic analysis of superconducting and dissipative currents in junctions between superconductors with d-wave symmetry of the order parameter. We study the proximity effect in such superconductors and show that for certain…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yu. S. Barash , A. V. Galaktionov , A. D. Zaikin
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