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Conversational question answering (ConvQA) over law knowledge bases (KBs) involves answering multi-turn natural language questions about law and hope to find answers in the law knowledge base. Despite many methods have been proposed.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Mi Wu

This work combines information about the dialogue history encoded by pre-trained model with a meaning representation of the current system utterance to realize contextual language generation in task-oriented dialogues. We utilize the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Ye Liu , Wolfgang Maier , Wolfgang Minker , Stefan Ultes

Interactive search sessions often contain multiple queries, where the user submits a reformulated version of the previous query in response to the original results. We aim to enhance the query recommendation experience for a commercial…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Gaurav Verma , Vishwa Vinay , Sahil Bansal , Shashank Oberoi , Makkunda Sharma , Prakhar Gupta

The development of Automatic Question Generation (QG) models has the potential to significantly improve educational practices by reducing the teacher workload associated with creating educational content. This paper introduces a novel…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Ziqing Li , Mutlu Cukurova , Sahan Bulathwela

Automatic question generation (QG) serves a wide range of purposes, such as augmenting question-answering (QA) corpora, enhancing chatbot systems, and developing educational materials. Despite its importance, most existing datasets…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Seonjeong Hwang , Yunsu Kim , Gary Geunbae Lee

Conversational search requires accurate interpretation of user intent from complex multi-turn contexts. This paper presents ChatRetriever, which inherits the strong generalization capability of large language models to robustly represent…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Kelong Mao , Chenlong Deng , Haonan Chen , Fengran Mo , Zheng Liu , Tetsuya Sakai , Zhicheng Dou

Recent language models have achieved impressive performance in natural language tasks by incorporating instructions with task input during fine-tuning. Since all samples in the same natural language task can be explained with the same task…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Jin Myung Kwak , Minseon Kim , Sung Ju Hwang

Human conversation relies heavily on conversational implicature, in which speakers convey meanings that are suggested rather than explicitly stated. Although recent large language models exhibit strong conversational fluency, they remain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Hirona Jacqueline Arai , Xiang Ren

Voice assistants increasingly use on-device Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) to ensure speed and privacy. However, due to resource constraints on the device, queries pertaining to complex information domains often require further…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-13 Iwen E. Kang , Christophe Van Gysel , Man-Hung Siu

Conversational assistants often require a question rewriting algorithm that leverages a subset of past interactions to provide a more meaningful (accurate) answer to the user's question or request. However, the exact rewriting approach may…

Educational question generation (EQG) is a crucial component of intelligent educational systems, significantly aiding self-assessment, active learning, and personalized education. While EQG systems have emerged, existing datasets typically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Mengxia Yu , Bang Nguyen , Olivia Zino , Meng Jiang

Discourse coherence plays an important role in the translation of one text. However, the previous reported models most focus on improving performance over individual sentence while ignoring cross-sentence links and dependencies, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Hao Xiong , Zhongjun He , Hua Wu , Haifeng Wang

Query rewriting (QR) is a critical technique in e-commerce search, addressing the lexical gap between user queries and product descriptions to enhance search performance. Existing QR approaches typically fall into two categories:…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Duy A. Nguyen , Rishi Kesav Mohan , Van Yang , Pritom Saha Akash , Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang

In a real-world RAG system, the current query often involves spoken ellipses and ambiguous references from dialogue contexts, necessitating query rewriting to better describe user's information needs. However, traditional context-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Yujing Wang , Hainan Zhang , Liang Pang , Binghui Guo , Hongwei Zheng , Zhiming Zheng

Conversation is a subject of increasing interest in the social, cognitive, and computational sciences. Yet as conversational datasets continue to increase in size and complexity, researchers lack scalable methods to segment speech-to-text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Gus Cooney , Andrew Reece

Continual learning is a promising machine learning paradigm to learn new tasks while retaining previously learned knowledge over streaming training data. Till now, rehearsal-based methods, keeping a small part of data from old tasks as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Quanziang Wang , Renzhen Wang , Yuexiang Li , Dong Wei , Kai Ma , Yefeng Zheng , Deyu Meng

Prompting-based conversational query reformulation has emerged as a powerful approach for conversational search, refining ambiguous user queries into standalone search queries. Best-of-N reformulation over the generated candidates via…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Yilong Lai , Jialong Wu , Zhenglin Wang , Deyu Zhou

Asking clarifying questions in response to ambiguous or faceted queries has been recognized as a useful technique for various information retrieval systems, especially conversational search systems with limited bandwidth interfaces.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Helia Hashemi , Hamed Zamani , W. Bruce Croft

Recognition errors are common in human communication. Similar errors often lead to unwanted behaviour in dialogue systems or virtual assistants. In human communication, we can recover from them by repeating misrecognized words or phrases;…

Topic modeling is an unsupervised method for revealing the hidden semantic structure of a corpus. It has been increasingly widely adopted as a tool in the social sciences, including political science, digital humanities and sociological…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Zheng Fang , Yulan He , Rob Procter
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