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A novel approach for the control of exciton-exciton Coulomb coupling in semiconductor macroatoms/molecules is proposed. We show that by applying properly tailored external fields, we can induce ---or significantly reinforce--- excitonic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. D'Amico , F. Rossi

The prominent role of electron-electron interactions in two-dimensional (2D) materials versus three-dimensional (3D) ones is at the origin of the great variety of fermionic correlated states reported in the literature. In this respect,…

In this paper we shall study quantum critical behavior of lattice model of unconventional superconductors (SC) that was proposed in the previous papers. In this model, the Cooper-pair (CP) field is defined on lattice links in order to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Kenji Sawamura , Ikuo Ichinose , Yuki Moribe

Electrostatic confinement in semiconductors provides a flexible platform for the emulation of interacting electrons in a two-dimensional lattice, including in the presence of gauge fields. This combination offers the potential to realize a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-04 T. Hensgens , U. Mukhopadhyay , P. Barthelemy , S. Fallahi , G. C. Gardner , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider , M. J. Manfra , L. M. K. Vandersypen

We develop a theory of the upper critical field in a BCS superconductor with a nonlocal interaction between electrons. We have shown that the nonlocal interaction is characterized by the parameter $k_F\rho_0$ where $k_F$ is the Fermi…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-12-21 A. V. Shumilin , V. V. Baranov , V. V. Kabanov

We study the Kondo lattice model with the Heisenberg-type RKKY-exchange coupling among localized f-spins in the presence of a magnetic field. By means of an extended dynamical mean field theory combined with the non-crossing approximation,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takuma Ohashi , Sei-ichiro Suga , Norio Kawakami

We analyze the effective electron-electron interaction in a two dimensional polarized paramagnetic system. The spin degree of freedom, s, is manifestly present in the expressions of spin dependent local field factors that describe the short…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juana Moreno , D. C. Marinescu

A successful and promising device for the physical implementation of electron spin-valley based qubits is the Transition Metal Dichalcogenide monolayer (TMD-ML) semiconductor quantum dot. The electron spin in TMD-ML semiconductor quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Mehdi Arfaoui , Sihem Jaziri

We show that the origin of the antiferromagnetic coupling in spin-1 triangulene chains, which were recently synthesized and measured by Mishra et al. Nature 598, 287-292 (2021) originates from a superexchange mechanism. This process,…

We discuss a new class of phenomena based on strong interaction between magnetic superstructures and vortices in superconductors in combined heterogeneous structures. An inhomogeneous magnetization can pin vortices or create them…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor F. Lyuksyutov , Valery Pokrovsky

The magnetic interactions in one-dimensional, two-dimensional (2D) and ladder cuprates are evaluated systematically by using small Cu-O clusters. We find that the superexchange interaction J between nearest neighbor Cu spins strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yoshiaki Mizuno , Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa

Unconventional superconductivity and magnetism are intertwined on a microscopic level in a wide class of materials, including high-$T_c$ cuprates, iron pnictides, and heavy-fermion compounds. A new approach to this most fundamental and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Masahiro Naritsuka , Takahito Terashima , Yuji Matsuda

In this work we study the competition or coexistence between charge density wave (CDW) and superconductivity (SC) in a two-band model system in a square lattice. One of the bands has a net attractive interaction ($J_d$) that is responsible…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Nei Lopes , Daniel Reyes , Mucio A. Continentino , Christopher Thomas

Nonequilibrium states induced by an applied bias voltage (V) and the corresponding current-voltage characteristics of one-dimensional models describing band and Mott insulators are investigated theoretically by using nonequilibrium Green's…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yasuhiro Tanaka , Kenji Yonemitsu

Light enables ultrafast, direct and nonthermal control of the exchange and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. We consider two-dimensional honeycomb lattices described by the Kane-Mele-Hubbard model at half filling and in the strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Juan M. Losada , Arne Brataas , Alireza Qaiumzadeh

We investigate the far-from-equilibrium nature of magnetic anisotropy and exchange interactions between molecular magnets embedded in a tunnel junction. By mapping to an effective spin model, these magnetic interactions can be divided into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Jonas Fransson , Jie Ren , Jian-Xin Zhu

The concept of electronic correlations plays an important role in modern condensed matter physics. It refers to interaction effects which cannot be explained within a static mean-field picture as provided by Hartree-Fock theory. Electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Dieter Vollhardt

Experiments on quasi-one-dimensional systems such as quantum wires and metallic chains on surfaces suggest the existence of electron-electron interactions of substantial range and hence physics beyond the Hubbard model. We therefore…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Martin Hohenadler , Stefan Wessel , Maria Daghofer , Fakher F. Assaad

We demonstrate that superconducting aluminium nano-bridges can be driven into a state with complete suppression of the critical supercurrent via electrostatic gating. Probing both in- and out-of-plane magnetic field responses in the…

In Mott insulators with a half-filled $t_{2g}$ shell the Hund's rule coupling induces a spin-3/2 orbital-singlet ground state. The spin-orbit interaction is not expected to qualitatively impact low-energy degrees of freedom in such systems.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Leonid V. Pourovskii
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