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Although promising, existing defenses against query-based attacks share a common limitation: they offer increased robustness against attacks at the price of a considerable accuracy drop on clean samples. In this work, we show how to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Pascal Zimmer , Sébastien Andreina , Giorgia Azzurra Marson , Ghassan Karame

3D point cloud classification is a fundamental task in safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving, robotics, and augmented reality. However, recent studies reveal that point cloud classifiers are vulnerable to structured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Liang Zhou , Qiming Wang , Tianze Chen

In a \emph{data poisoning attack}, an attacker modifies, deletes, and/or inserts some training examples to corrupt the learnt machine learning model. \emph{Bootstrap Aggregating (bagging)} is a well-known ensemble learning method, which…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Jinyuan Jia , Xiaoyu Cao , Neil Zhenqiang Gong

With the increasing usage of open-source software (OSS) components, vulnerabilities embedded within them are propagated to a huge number of underlying applications. In practice, the timely application of security patches in downstream…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-09 Xinda Wang , Shu Wang , Pengbin Feng , Kun Sun , Sushil Jajodia , Sanae Benchaaboun , Frank Geck

Predictions of certifiably robust classifiers remain constant in a neighborhood of a point, making them resilient to test-time attacks with a guarantee. In this work, we present a previously unrecognized threat to robust machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Akshay Mehra , Bhavya Kailkhura , Pin-Yu Chen , Jihun Hamm

Computer vision systems are increasingly adopted in modern logistics operations, including the estimation of trailer occupancy for planning, routing, and billing. Although effective, such systems may be vulnerable to physical adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Mohamed Rissal Hedna , Sesugh Samuel Nder

The current state-of-the-art defense methods against adversarial examples typically focus on improving either empirical or certified robustness. Among them, adversarially trained (AT) models produce empirical state-of-the-art defense…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Jay Nandy , Sudipan Saha , Wynne Hsu , Mong Li Lee , Xiao Xiang Zhu

This paper introduces an attacking mechanism to challenge the resilience of autonomous driving systems. Specifically, we manipulate the decision-making processes of an autonomous vehicle by dynamically displaying adversarial patches on a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Amirhosein Chahe , Chenan Wang , Abhishek Jeyapratap , Kaidi Xu , Lifeng Zhou

Backdoor attack is a severe security threat to deep neural networks (DNNs). We envision that, like adversarial examples, there will be a cat-and-mouse game for backdoor attacks, i.e., new empirical defenses are developed to defend against…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Binghui Wang , Xiaoyu Cao , Jinyuan jia , Neil Zhenqiang Gong

Great advances in deep neural networks (DNNs) have led to state-of-the-art performance on a wide range of tasks. However, recent studies have shown that DNNs are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which have brought great concerns when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Linyi Li , Tao Xie , Bo Li

Deep learning image classification is vulnerable to adversarial attack, even if the attacker changes just a small patch of the image. We propose a defense against patch attacks based on partially occluding the image around each candidate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Michael McCoyd , Won Park , Steven Chen , Neil Shah , Ryan Roggenkemper , Minjune Hwang , Jason Xinyu Liu , David Wagner

Robust classification is essential in tasks like autonomous vehicle sign recognition, where the downsides of misclassification can be grave. Adversarial attacks threaten the robustness of neural network classifiers, causing them to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Andrew Wang , Wyatt Mayor , Ryan Smith , Gopal Nookula , Gregory Ditzler

This is Btech thesis report on detection and purification of adverserially attacked images. A deep learning model is trained on certain training examples for various tasks such as classification, regression etc. By training, weights are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Dvij Kalaria

Training deep neural network classifiers that are certifiably robust against adversarial attacks is critical to ensuring the security and reliability of AI-controlled systems. Although numerous state-of-the-art certified training methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Pratik Vaishnavi , Kevin Eykholt , Amir Rahmati

Adversarial patch attacks pose a significant threat to the practical deployment of deep learning systems. However, existing research primarily focuses on image pre-processing defenses, which often result in reduced classification accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Nandish Chattopadhyay , Amira Guesmi , Muhammad Shafique

Graph neural networks (GNNs) achieve the state-of-the-art on graph-relevant tasks such as node and graph classification. However, recent works show GNNs are vulnerable to adversarial perturbations include the perturbation on edges, nodes,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Jiate Li , Binghui Wang

Deep neural networks for 3D point cloud classification, such as PointNet, have been demonstrated to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Current adversarial defenders often learn to denoise the (attacked) point clouds by reconstruction,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Kaidong Li , Ziming Zhang , Cuncong Zhong , Guanghui Wang

Adversarial attacks pose a significant threat to deep learning models, particularly in safety-critical applications like healthcare and autonomous driving. Recently, patch based attacks have demonstrated effectiveness in real-time inference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Prashant Shekhar , Bidur Devkota , Dumindu Samaraweera , Laxima Niure Kandel , Manoj Babu

Traffic sign recognition systems play a crucial role in assisting drivers to make informed decisions while driving. However, due to the heavy reliance on deep learning technologies, particularly for future connected and autonomous driving,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Hangcheng Cao , Longzhi Yuan , Guowen Xu , Ziyang He , Zhengru Fang , Yuguang Fang

We introduce DeepCert, a tool-supported method for verifying the robustness of deep neural network (DNN) image classifiers to contextually relevant perturbations such as blur, haze, and changes in image contrast. While the robustness of DNN…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Colin Paterson , Haoze Wu , John Grese , Radu Calinescu , Corina S. Pasareanu , Clark Barrett