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In this paper, we propose a deterministic algorithm that approximates the optimal path cover on weighted undirected graphs. Based on the 1/2-Approximation Path Cover Algorithm by Moran et al., we add a procedure to remove the redundant…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-25 Junyuan Lin , Guangpeng Ren

Simplifying graphs is a very applicable problem in numerous domains, especially in computational geometry. Given a geometric graph and a threshold, the minimum-complexity graph simplification asks for computing an alternative graph of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Omrit Filtser , Majid Mirzanezhad , Carola Wenk

The $k$-cut problem asks, given a connected graph $G$ and a positive integer $k$, to find a minimum-weight set of edges whose removal splits $G$ into $k$ connected components. We give the first polynomial-time algorithm with approximation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 MohammadHossein Bateni , Alireza Farhadi , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi

We present a $\frac{10}{7}$-approximation algorithm for the minimum two-vertex-connected spanning subgraph problem.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-20 Klaus Heeger , Jens Vygen

We consider an incremental variant of the rooted prize-collecting Steiner-tree problem with a growing budget constraint. While no incremental solution exists that simultaneously approximates the optimum for all budgets, we show that a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Yann Disser , Svenja M. Griesbach , Max Klimm , Annette Lutz

We give a simple approximation algorithm for a common generalization of many previously studied extensions of the maximum size stable matching problem with ties. These generalizations include the existence of critical vertices in the graph,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Gergely Csáji

We give polynomial-time approximation schemes for monotone maximization problems expressible in terms of distances (up to a fixed upper bound) and efficiently solvable in graphs of bounded treewidth. These schemes apply in all fractionally…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Zdeněk Dvořák , Abhiruk Lahiri

We develop a new framework for generalizing approximation algorithms from the structural graph algorithm literature so that they apply to graphs somewhat close to that class (a scenario we expect is common when working with real-world…

In a simple, undirected graph G, an edge 2-coloring is a coloring of the edges such that no vertex is incident to edges with more than 2 distinct colors. The problem maximum edge 2-coloring (ME2C) is to find an edge 2-coloring in a graph G…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Tobias Mömke , Alexandru Popa , Aida Roshany-Tabrizi , Michael Ruderer , Roland Vincze

The tree augmentation problem (TAP) is a fundamental network design problem, in which the input is a graph $G$ and a spanning tree $T$ for it, and the goal is to augment $T$ with a minimum set of edges $Aug$ from $G$, such that $T \cup Aug$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Keren Censor-Hillel , Michal Dory

Node-connectivity augmentation is a fundamental network design problem. We are given a $k$-node connected graph $G$ together with an additional set of links, and the goal is to add a cheap subset of links to $G$ to make it $(k+1)$-node…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Waldo Galvez , Dylan Hyatt-Denesik , Afrouz Jabal Ameli , Laura Sanita

We study problems related to connecting multi-interface networks of wireless devices. These problems are modeled using graphs, where vertices represent the devices and edges represent potential communication links. Each vertex can activate…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Michał Szyfelbein , Camille Richer

The bandwidth of a graph G on n vertices is the minimum b such that the vertices of G can be labeled from 1 to n such that the labels of every pair of adjacent vertices differ by at most b. In this paper, we present a 2-approximation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-05-01 Martin Fürer , Serge Gaspers , Shiva Prasad Kasiviswanathan

The minimum-cost subset $k$-connected subgraph problem is a cornerstone problem in the area of network design with vertex connectivity requirements. In this problem, we are given a graph $G=(V,E)$ with costs on edges and a set of terminals…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-01-21 Bundit Laekhanukit

In Polyamorous Scheduling, we are given an edge-weighted graph and must find a periodic schedule of matchings in this graph which minimizes the maximal weighted waiting time between consecutive occurrences of the same edge. This NP-hard…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Yuriy Biktairov , Leszek Gąsieniec , Wanchote Po Jiamjitrak , Namrata , Benjamin Smith , Sebastian Wild

We study the electrical distribution network reconfiguration problem, defined as follows. We are given an undirected graph with a root vertex, demand at each non-root vertex, and resistance on each edge. Then, we want to find a spanning…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Takehiro Ito , Naonori Kakimura , Naoyuki Kamiyama , Yusuke Kobayashi , Yoshio Okamoto

Two kinds of approximation algorithms exist for the k-BALANCED PARTITIONING problem: those that are fast but compute unsatisfying approximation ratios, and those that guarantee high quality ratios but are slow. In this paper we prove that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Andreas Emil Feldmann

Given a $2$-vertex-twinless connected directed graph $G=(V,E)$, the minimum $2$-vertex-twinless connected spanning subgraph problem is to find a minimum cardinality edge subset $E^{t} \subseteq E$ such that the subgraph $(V,E^{t})$ is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Raed Jaberi

We give almost-linear-time algorithms for approximating rooted minimum cut and maximum arborescence packing in directed graphs, two problems that are dual to each other [Edm73]. More specifically, for an $n$-vertex, $m$-edge directed graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Yonggang Jiang , Yaowei Long , Thatchaphol Saranurak , Benyu Wang

We introduce a lower bounding technique for the min max correlation clustering problem and, based on this technique, a combinatorial 4-approximation algorithm for complete graphs. This improves upon the previous best known approximation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Holger Heidrich , Jannik Irmai , Bjoern Andres