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This study investigates the influence of suspended kelp farms on ocean mixed layer hydrodynamics in the presence of currents and waves. We use the large eddy simulation method, where the wave effect is incorporated by solving the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Tong Bo , James C. McWilliams , Chao Yan , Marcelo Chamecki

A new mechanism has been identified that explains the generation of Langmuir circulations. A wind-driven current in the presence of surface waves gives rise to an instability where the emerging circulations redistribute the turbulence in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Andre Basovich , Dylan Wall , Eric Paterson

We present direct numerical simulation of a mechanism for creating longitudinal vortices in pipe flow, compared with a simple model theory. By furnishing the pipe wall with a pattern of crossing waves secondary flow in the form of spanwise…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Simen Å. Ellingsen , Andreas H. Akselsen , Leon Chan

We investigate a mechanism to manipulate wall-bounded flows whereby wave-like undulations of the wall topography drives the creation of bespoke longitudinal vortices. A resonant interaction between the ambient vorticity of the undisturbed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Andreas H. Akselsen , Simen Å. Ellingsen

We consider a classical problem about dynamic instability that leads to the Langmuir circulation. The problem statement assumes that there is initially a wind-driven shear flow and a plane surface wave propagating in the direction of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 S. S. Vergeles , I. A. Vointsev

Surface ships operating in ocean waves are shown to generate transverse surface currents which persist long after the initial ship-induced currents have decayed. These surface currents are due to the formation of large-scale Langmuir-type…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-03 J. Ryan Somero , Andre Basovich , Eric G. Paterson

The dynamics of the ocean mixed layer is of central importance in determining the fluxes of momentum, heat, gases, and particulates between the ocean and the atmosphere. A prominent component of mixed layer dynamics is the appearance of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Eojin Kim , Brian F. Farrell

We present an analysis of the coherent structures in Langmuir turbulence, a state of the ocean surface boundary layer driven by the interactions between water waves and wind-induced shear, via a resolvent framework. Langmuir turbulence is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Anqing Xuan , Lian Shen

Boundary layer turbulence in coastal regions differs from that in deep ocean because of bottom interactions. In this paper, we focus on the merging of surface and bottom boundary layers in a finite-depth coastal ocean by numerically solving…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Chao Yan , James C. McWilliams , Marcelo Chamecki

Temporal evolution of Langmuir waves is presented with two-dimensional electrostatic Vlasov simulations. In a mutiwavelength system, trapped electrons can generate sidebands including longitudinal, transverse and oblique sidebands. We…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Y. Chen , C. Y. Zheng , Z. J. Liu , L. H. Cao , C. Z. Xiao

The essence of turbulent flow is the conveyance of energy through the formation, interaction, and destruction of eddies over a wide range of spatial scales--from the largest scales where energy is injected, down to the smallest scales where…

The near-bottom mixing that allows abyssal waters to upwell tilts isopycnals and spins up flow over the flanks of mid-ocean ridges. Meso- and large-scale currents along sloping topography are subjected to a delicate balance of Ekman arrest…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Henry G. Peterson , Jörn Callies

Riparian vegetation along riverbanks and seagrass along coastlines interact with water currents, significantly altering their flow. To characterise the turbulent fluid motion along the streamwise--edge of a region covered by submerged…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Giulio Foggi Rota , Elisa Tressoldi , Francesco Avallone , Marco Edoardo Rosti

The leading-order far-field scattered flow produced by a particle in a parallel-wall channel under creeping flow conditions has a form of the parabolic velocity field driven by a 2D dipolar pressure distribution. We show that in a system of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Blawzdziewicz , E. Wajnryb

Laboratory and field measurements made over the past decade have shown the presence of a strong wave-driven mean current in submerged vegetation canopies. Luhar et al. (2010) suggested that this mean current is analogous to the streaming…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Mitul Luhar

When turbulent convection interacts with a turbulent shear flow, the cores of convective cells become aligned with the mean current, and these cells (which span the height of the domain) may interact with motions closer to the solid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Andrew P. Grace , David H. Richter

Effects of wave-driven Langmuir turbulence on the air-sea flux of carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) are examined using large eddy simulations featuring actively reacting carbonate chemistry in the ocean mixed layer at small scales. Four strengths of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Katherine M. Smith , Peter E. Hamlington , Kyle E. Niemeyer , Baylor Fox-Kemper , Nicole S. Lovenduski

We perform discrete element method (DEM) simulations of elongated grains in a shear cell for various particle aspect ratios and contact frictions, with an additional heterogeneous force perturbation in the flow direction. For a perturbation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Sára Lévay , Philippe Claudin , Ellák Somfai , Tamás Börzsönyi

The dynamic and thermal regimes of climate are regulated by an exchange of energy and momentum between the atmosphere and the ocean. The role exerted by surface waves on this interchange is particularly enigmatic. Waves induce turbulence in…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Alberto Alberello , Federico Frascoli , Miguel Onorato , Alessandro Toffoli

Origin of hydrodynamic turbulence in rotating shear flow, e.g. plane Couette flow including the Coriolis force, is a big puzzle. While the flow often exhibits turbulence in laboratory experiments, according to the linear perturbation theory…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay
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