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High Bandwidth Memory (HBM) provides massive aggregated memory bandwidth by exposing multiple memory channels to the processing units. To achieve high performance, an accelerator built on top of an FPGA configured with HBM (i.e., FPGA-HBM…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Kexin Li , Chenhao Liu , Zhiyuan Shao , Zeke Wang , Minkang Wu , Jiajie Chen , Xiaofei Liao , Hai Jin

Large-scale graph problems are of critical and growing importance and historically parallel architectures have provided little support. In the spirit of co-design, we explore the question, How fast can graph computing go on a fine-grained…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Yuqing Wang , Charles Colley , Brian Wheatman , Jiya Su , David F. Gleich , Andrew A. Chien

Breadth-first Search (BFS) is one of the most important graph processing subroutines, especially for computing the unweighted distance. Many applications may require running BFS from multiple sources. Sequentially, when running BFS on a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Letong Wang , Guy Blelloch , Yan Gu , Yihan Sun

Although Breadth-First Search (BFS) has several advantages over Depth-First Search (DFS) its prohibitive space requirements have meant that algorithm designers often pass it over in favor of DFS. To address this shortcoming, we introduce a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-07-05 Srinivas Nedunuri , William R. Cook , Douglas R. Smith

It is well-known since the seventies of last century that Depth First Search (DFS) can be used to compute strongly connected components [RE. Tarjan. SIAM Journal on Computing, 1972] and Breadth First Search (BFS) can be used to compute…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Binh-Minh Bui-Xuan , Michel Habib , Fabien de Montgolfier , Renaud Torfs

Depth-first search (DFS) is the basis for many efficient graph algorithms. We introduce general techniques for the efficient implementation of DFS-based graph algorithms and exemplify them on three algorithms for computing strongly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-30 Kurt Mehlhorn , Stefan Näher , Peter Sanders

Not only with the large host memory for supporting large scale graph processing, GPU-accelerated heterogeneous architecture can also provide a great potential for high-performance computing. However, few existing heterogeneous systems can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Xianliang Li

Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) is a technique that enables statistical processing and machine learning while protecting data, including sensitive information collected by single board computers (SBCs), on a cloud server. Among FHE…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Marin Matsumoto , Ai Nozaki , Hideki Takase , Masato Oguchi

Graphs and their traversal is becoming significant as it is applicable to various areas of mathematics, science and technology. Various problems in fields as varied as biochemistry (genomics), electrical engineering (communication…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Anuj Sharma , Syed Mohammed Arshad Zaidi

This note recapitulates an algorithmic observation for ordered Depth-First Search (DFS) in directed graphs that immediately leads to a parallel algorithm with linear speed-up for a range of processors for non-sparse graphs. The note extends…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-13 Jesper Larsson Träff

Graphs are central to modeling relationships in scientific computing, data analysis, and AI/ML, but their growing scale can exceed the memory and compute capacity of single nodes, requiring distributed solutions. Existing distributed graph…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Karame Mohammadiporshokooh , Panagiotis Syskakis , Hartmut Kaiser

Graph processing systems are essential for analyzing large-scale data with complex relationships, yet most existing frameworks rely on statically provisioned clusters, resulting in poor elasticity and inefficient resource utilization under…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Chen Zhao , Parsa Poorsistani , Mohammad Goudarzi , Tawfiq Islam , Adel N. Toosi

Graph processing systems are important in the big data domain. However, processing graphs in parallel often introduces redundant computations in existing algorithms and models. Prior work has proposed techniques to optimize redundancies for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Shuang Song , Xu Liu , Qinzhe Wu , Andreas Gerstlauer , Tao Li , Lizy K. John

Recent advances in graph processing on FPGAs promise to alleviate performance bottlenecks with irregular memory access patterns. Such bottlenecks challenge performance for a growing number of important application areas like machine…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Jonas Dann , Daniel Ritter , Holger Fröning

There has been significant recent interest in parallel graph processing due to the need to quickly analyze the large graphs available today. Many graph codes have been designed for distributed memory or external memory. However, today even…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Laxman Dhulipala , Guy E. Blelloch , Julian Shun

This study develops a graph search algorithm to find the optimal discrimination path for the binary classification problem. The objective function is defined as the difference of variations between the true positive (TP) and false positive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Qinwu Xu

Graph processing at scale presents many challenges, including the irregular structure of graphs, the latency-bound nature of graph algorithms, and the overhead associated with distributed execution. While existing frameworks such as Spark…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Karame Mohammadiporshokooh , Panagiotis Syskakis , Andrew Lumsdaine , Hartmut Kaiser

This paper quantifies the impact of branches and branch mispredictions on the single-core performance for two classes of graph problems. Specifically, we consider classical algorithms for computing connected components and breadth-first…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Oded Green , Marat Dukhan , Richard Vuduc

Vector search systems are indispensable in large language model (LLM) serving, search engines, and recommender systems, where minimizing online search latency is essential. Among various algorithms, graph-based vector search (GVS) is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Wenqi Jiang , Hang Hu , Torsten Hoefler , Gustavo Alonso

Sparse attention is a core building block in many leading neural network models, from graph-structured learning to sparse sequence modeling. It can be decomposed into a sequence of three sparse matrix operations (3S): sampled dense-dense…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Zitong Li , Aparna Chandramowlishwaran