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相关论文: Compositional Game Theory, Compositionally

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Machine learning relies on the assumption that unseen test instances of a classification problem follow the same distribution as observed training data. However, this principle can break down when machine learning is used to make important…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Moritz Hardt , Nimrod Megiddo , Christos Papadimitriou , Mary Wootters

We perform a detailed investigation of Bipartite Field Theories (BFTs), a general class of 4d N=1 gauge theories which are defined by bipartite graphs. This class of theories is considerably expanded by identifying a new way of assigning…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Sebastian Franco , Daniele Galloni , Rak-Kyeong Seong

We model the formation of networks as a game where players aspire to maximize their own centrality by increasing the number of other players to which they are path-wise connected, while simultaneously incurring a cost for each added…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-09-19 Ryan Tatko , Christopher Griffin

We propose and study the notions of behaviour type and composition operator making a first step towards the definition of a formal framework for studying behaviour composition in a setting sufficiently general to provide insight into how…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-12-18 Simon Bliudze

We introduce a new game-theoretic semantics (GTS) for the modal mu-calculus. Our so-called bounded GTS replaces parity games with alternative evaluation games where only finite paths arise; infinite paths are not needed even when the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Lauri Hella , Antti Kuusisto , Raine Rönnholm

Positional games are a branch of combinatorics, researching a variety of two-player games, ranging from popular recreational games such as Tic-Tac-Toe and Hex, to purely abstract games played on graphs and hypergraphs. It is closely…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-11 Michael Krivelevich

The foundations of classical Algebraic Geometry and Real Algebraic Geometry are the Nullstellensatz and Positivstellensatz. Over the last two decades the basic analogous theorems for matrix and operator theory (noncommutative variables)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Adam Bene Watts , John William Helton , Igor Klep

Compositional generalization is a basic and essential intellective capability of human beings, which allows us to recombine known parts readily. However, existing neural network based models have been proven to be extremely deficient in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Qian Liu , Shengnan An , Jian-Guang Lou , Bei Chen , Zeqi Lin , Yan Gao , Bin Zhou , Nanning Zheng , Dongmei Zhang

This paper presents a new model for word sense disambiguation formulated in terms of evolutionary game theory, where each word to be disambiguated is represented as a node on a graph whose edges represent word relations and senses are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-04-07 Rocco Tripodi , Marcello Pelillo

This dissertation builds a compositional cyber-physical systems theory to develop concrete semantics relating the above diverse views necessary for safety and security assurance. In this sense, composition can take two forms. The first is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Georgios Bakirtzis

There are multiple notions of coalitional responsibility. The focus of this paper is on the blameworthiness defined through the principle of alternative possibilities: a coalition is blamable for a statement if the statement is true, but…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Pavel Naumov , Jia Tao

Game semantics has provided adequate models for a variety of programming languages, in which types are interpreted as two-player games and programs as strategies. Melli\`es (2018) suggested that such categories of games and strategies may…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Clovis Eberhart , Tom Hirschowitz , Alexis Laouar

The class of Guaranteed Scoring Games (GS) are two-player combinatorial games with the property that Normal-play games (Conway et. al.) are ordered embedded into GS. They include, as subclasses, the scoring games considered by Milnor…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-01 Urban Larsson , João P. Neto , Richard J. Nowakowski , Carlos P. Santos

Boolean circuits abstract away from physical details to focus on the logical structure and computational behaviour of digital components. Although such circuits have been studied for many decades, compositionality has been widely ignored or…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Damian Arellanes

This paper argues that mathematical objects are constructions and that constructions introduce a flexibility in the ways that mathematical objects are represented (as sets of binary sequences for example) and presented (in a particular…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-01-14 Andrew Powell

In this paper, a novel approach for the optimal combination of binary classifiers is proposed. The classifier combination problem is approached from a Game Theory perspective. The proposed framework of adapted weighted majority rules (WMR)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-05 Harris V. Georgiou , Michael E. Mavroforakis

Attribution methods explain which input features drive a model's prediction, making them central to model debugging and mechanistic interpretability. Yet backward attribution methods, including gradients, LRP, and transformer-specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Jakob Paul Zimmermann , Jim Berend , Georg Loho , Sebastian Lapuschkin , Wojciech Samek

We explore a broad class of values for cooperative games in characteristic function form, known as \emph{compromise values\/}. These values efficiently allocate payoffs by linearly combining well-specified upper and lower bounds on payoffs.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-15 Robert P. Gilles , René van den Brink

Supermodular games find significant applications in a variety of models, especially in operations research and economic applications of noncooperative game theory, and feature pure strategy Nash equilibria characterized as fixed points of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-07 Francesco Ranzato

Rationalization, a data-centric framework, aims to build self-explanatory models to explain the prediction outcome by generating a subset of human-intelligible pieces of the input data. It involves a cooperative game model where a generator…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Yunxiao Zhao , Zhiqiang Wang , Xingtong Yu , Xiaoli Li , Jiye Liang , Ru Li