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Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation has demonstrated significant advantages in high-mobility scenarios in future 6G networks. However, existing channel estimation methods often overlook the structured sparsity and clustering…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Chong Cao , Zhuyu Liu , Zheng Dong , Yong Zhou , He Chen

Recently, a two-dimension (2D) modulation waveform of orthogonal time-frequency-space (OTFS) has been a popular 6G candidate to replace existing orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). The extensive OTFS researches help to make…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-30 Yihua Ma , Zhifeng Yuan , Yu Xin , Jiang Hua , Guanghui Yu , Jin Xu , Liujun Hu

The standardization of the sixth-generation (6G) has recently commenced to address the rapidly growing demands for enhanced wireless network services. Nevertheless, existing wireless systems, particularly at the physical layer waveform…

As wireless networks transition toward 6G, high mobility, clustered scattering, and hardware impairments increasingly challenge classical assumptions on channel sparsity, resolvability, and stationarity. In these regimes, performance…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Hamza Haif , Abdelali Arous , Huseyin Arslan

Although it is often used in the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, application of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) over the orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation could suffer from enormous…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-17 Yushan Liu , Shun Zhang , Feifei Gao , Jianpeng Ma , Xianbin Wang

Orthogonal Time Frequency Space ({OTFS}) modulation offers significant advantages over Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing ({OFDM}), particularly in high speed environments. Hence, we consider {OTFS} transmission over high-Doppler…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Xinyu Feng , Chao Zhang , Mohammed EL-Hajjar , Chao Xu , Lajos Hanzo

In this work, we derive a equivalent delay-Doppler channel matrix of the Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) modulation that has not been studied in previous literature. It has the similar structure as the banded channel matrix of OFDM…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-11 Li Li , Hua Wei , Yao Huang , Yao Yao , Weiwei Ling , Gong Chen , Peng Li , Yunlong Cai

We communicate over wireless channels by first estimating and then equalizing the effective channel. In Zak-OTFS (orthogonal time frequency space) modulation the carrier waveform is a pulse in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain, formally a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Saif Khan Mohammed , Sandesh Rao Mattu , Nishant Mehrotra , Venkatesh Khammammetti , Robert Calderbank

Even orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) has been shown as a promising modulation scheme for high mobility doubly-selective fading channels, its attainability of full diversity order in either time or frequency selective fading channels…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-03 Yao Ge , Lingsheng Meng , David González G. , Miaowen Wen , Yong Liang Guan , Pingzhi Fan

High-mobility scenarios will be a critical part of 6G systems. Since the widely deployed orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) waveform suffers from subcarrier orthogonality loss under severe Doppler spread, delay-Doppler domain…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Yiyan Ma , Bo Ai , Jinhong Yuan , Shuangyang Li , Qingqing Cheng , Zhenguo Shi , Weijie Yuan , Zhiqiang Wei , Akram Shafie , Guoyu Ma , Yunlong Lu , Mi Yang , Zhangdui Zhong

Wireless communications over fast fading channels are challenging, requiring either frequent channel tracking or complicated signaling schemes such as orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation. In this paper, we propose…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Hongyang Zhang , Xiaojing Huang , J. Andrew Zhang

In orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation, information-carrying symbols reside in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain. By operating in the DD domain, an appealing property for communication arises: time-frequency (TF) dispersive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-07 Franz Lampel , Alex Alvarado , Frans M. J. Willems

Newer cellular communication generations are planned to allow asynchronous transmission of multiple numerologies (waveforms with different parameters) in adjacent bands, creating unavoidable adjacent channel interference. Most prior work on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-03 Berker Peköz , Selçuk Köse , Hüseyin Arslan

The recently proposed orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation multiplexes data symbols in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain. Since the range and velocity, which can be derived from the delay and Doppler shifts, are the parameters of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Kecheng Zhang , Weijie Yuan , Shuangyang Li , Fan Liu , Feifei Gao , Pingzhi Fan , Yunlong Cai

This paper proposes a new orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS)-based index modulation system called OTFS-aided media-based modulation (MBM) scheme (OTFS-MBM), which is a promising technique for high-mobility wireless communication…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-15 Burak Ahmet Ozden , Murat Kaymaz , Erdogan Aydin , Emir Aslandogan , Haci Ilhan , Ertugrul Basar , Miaowen Wen , Marco Di Renzo

High-mobility scenarios in next-generation wireless networks, such as those involving vehicular communications, require ultra-reliable and low-latency communications (URLLC). However, rapidly time-varying channels pose significant…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Zhaowei Guan , Wenkun Wen , Peiran Wu , Chen Wang , Minghua Xia

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation has been proposed to meet the demand for reliable communication in high-mobility scenarios for future wireless networks. However, in multi-user OTFS systems, conventional embedded pilot…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Ruizhe Wang , Hong Ren , Cunhua Pan , Ruisong Weng , Jiangzhou Wang

In the high-mobility scenarios of next-generation wireless communication systems (beyond 5G/6G), the performance of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) deteriorates drastically due to the loss of orthogonality between the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-01 Yu Zhou , Haoran Yin , Jiaojiao Xiong , Shiyu Song , Jiajun Zhu , Jinming Du , Haibo Chen , Yanqun Tang

In the intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-enhanced wireless communication system, channel state information (CSI) is of paramount importance for achieving the passive beamforming gain of IRS, which, however, is a practically challenging…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Beixiong Zheng , Rui Zhang

We present two modulation and detection techniques that are designed to allow for efficient equalization for channels that exhibit an arbitrary Doppler spread but no delay spread. These techniques are based on principles similar to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Thomas Dean , Mainak Chowdhury , Nicole Grimwood , Andrea Goldsmith