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相关论文: Long-ranged velocity correlations in dense systems…

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The distinguishability of at least two species of particles in the classical lattice gas with no interactions except hard-core exclusion entails additional interparticle correlations. A nonlinear mixing flow appears and manifests itself…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-07 O. V. Kliushnychenko , S. P. Lukyanets

Long-range interactions are ubiquitous in nature, where they are mediated by diffusive fields at the cellular scale or by visual cues for groups of animals. Short-range forces, which are paradigmatic in physics, can thus often be neglected…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Quan Manh Nguyen , Alberto Dinelli , Gianmarco Spera , Julien Tailleur

We consider the motion of a test particle in a one-dimensional system of equal-mass point particles. The test particle plays the role of a microscopic "piston" that separates two hard-point gases with different concentrations and arbitrary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Balakrishnan , I. Bena , C. Van den Broeck

Working in two space dimensions, we show that the orientational order emerging from self-propelled polar particles aligning nematically is quasi-long-ranged beyond $\ell_{\rm r}$, the scale associated to induced velocity reversals, which is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Benoît Mahault , Hugues Chaté

We study the contribution of advection by thermal velocity fluctuations to the effective diffusion coefficient in a mixture of two identical fluids. The steady-state diffusive flux in a finite system subject to a concentration gradient is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Donev , A. de la Fuente , J. B. Bell , A. L. Garcia

We study the self diffusion of individual particles in dense (non-)uniform complex fluids within dynamic density functional theory and explicitly account for their coupling to the temporally fluctuating background particles. Applying the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Markus Bier , Rene van Roij , Marjolein Dijkstra , Paul van der Schoot

Dynamical heterogeneities in a colloidal fluid close to gelation are studied by means of computer simulations. A clear distinction between some fast particles and the rest, slow ones, is observed, yielding a picture of the gel composed by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio M. Puertas , Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

We study the large distance behavior of a steady distribution of two Brownian particles under external driving in a two-dimensional space. Employing a method of perturbative system reduction, we analyze a Fokker-Planck equation that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shin-ichi Sasa

We consider a one-dimensional gas of hard point particles in a finite box that are in thermal equilibrium and evolving under Hamiltonian dynamics. Tagged particle correlation functions of the middle particle are studied. For the special…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Anjan Roy , Onuttom Narayan , Abhishek Dhar , Sanjib Sabhapandit

We study drag-induced diffusion of massive particles in scale-free velocity fields, where superdiffusive behavior emerges due to the scale-free size distribution of the vortices of the underlying velocity field. The results show qualitative…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Reza M. Baram , Pedro G. Lind , José S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

In the 1980s it was theoretically predicted that correlations of various observables in a fluid in a non-equilibrium steady state (NESS) are extraordinarily long-ranged, extending, in a well-defined sense, over the size of the system. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-22 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz , J. R. Dorfman

We report numerical results which show the achievement of net transport of self-propelled particles (SPP) in the presence of a two-dimensional regular array of convex, either symmetric or asymmetric, rigid obstacles. The repulsive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-15 Fabricio Q. Potiguar , G. A. Farias , W. P. Ferreira

The physics of active systems of self-propelled particles, in the regime of a dense liquid state, is an open puzzle of great current interest, both for statistical physics and because such systems appear in many biological contexts. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Saroj Kumar Nandi , Nir S. Gov

Self-propelled particles display unique collective phenomena, due to the intrinsic coupling of density and polarity. For instance, the giant number fluctuation appears in the orientationally ordered state, and the motility-induced phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Kyosuke Adachi , Hiroyoshi Nakano

We study the linear response in different models of driven granular gases. In some situations, even if the the velocity statistics can be strongly non-Gaussian, we do not observe appreciable violations of the Einstein formula for diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Puglisi , A. Baldassarri , A. Vulpiani

We study theoretically the velocity cross-correlations of a viscous fluid confined in a slit between two viscoelastic media. We analyze the effect of these correlations on the motions of particles suspended in the fluid. The compliance of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Chen Bar-Haim , Haim Diamant

In this work we investigate the collective behavior of self-propelled particles that deform due to local pairwise interactions. We demonstrate that this deformation alone can induce alignment of the velocity vectors. The onset of collective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Andreas M. Menzel , Takao Ohta

It is shown that in central collisions of $^{197}$Au nuclei with heavy emulsion nuclei at 11.6 $A$GeV/c two-particles pseudorapidity correlations for produced particles in terms of correlation functions demonstate predominantly long-range…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-07-20 U. U. Abdurakhmanov , K. G. Gulamov , V. Sh. Navotny

The forward-backward long-range multiplicity correlations in proton-proton collisions are investigated in the model with two independent sources of particles: one left- and one right-moving wounded nucleon. A good agreement with the UA5…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Adam Bzdak

We study the free evolution of frictional granular gases using large scale molecular dynamics simulation in three dimensions. The system cools due to solid friction among the interacting particles. At early stages of evolution, the density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Prasenjit Das , Moshe Schwartz , Sanjay Puri