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When solving inverse problems, one has to deal with numerous potential sources of model inexactnesses, like object motion, calibration errors, or simplified data models. Regularized Sequential Subspace Optimization (ReSeSOp) allows to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-15 Mathias S. Feinler , Bernadette N. Hahn

We propose to use techniques from Bayesian inference and deep neural networks to translate uncertainty in seismic imaging to uncertainty in tasks performed on the image, such as horizon tracking. Seismic imaging is an ill-posed inverse…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Ali Siahkoohi , Gabrio Rizzuti , Felix J. Herrmann

In recent years, the widespread use of deep neural networks (DNNs) has facilitated great improvements in performance for computer vision tasks like image classification and object recognition. In most realistic computer vision applications,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Tejas Borkar , Lina Karam

Noisy images are a challenge to image compression algorithms due to the inherent difficulty of compressing noise. As noise cannot easily be discerned from image details, such as high-frequency signals, its presence leads to extra bits…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-09 Yuxin Xie , Li Yu , Farhad Pakdaman , Moncef Gabbouj

Removing noise from images, a.k.a image denoising, can be a very challenging task since the type and amount of noise can greatly vary for each image due to many factors including a camera model and capturing environments. While there have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Changjin Kim , Tae Hyun Kim , Sungyong Baik

Deep object pose estimators are notoriously overconfident. A grasping agent that both estimates the 6-DoF pose of a target object and predicts the uncertainty of its own estimate could avoid task failure by choosing not to act under high…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Eric C. Joyce , Qianwen Zhao , Nathaniel Burgdorfer , Long Wang , Philippos Mordohai

We present an algorithm for estimating consistent dense depth maps and camera poses from a monocular video. We integrate a learning-based depth prior, in the form of a convolutional neural network trained for single-image depth estimation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Johannes Kopf , Xuejian Rong , Jia-Bin Huang

Existing homography and optical flow methods are erroneous in challenging scenes, such as fog, rain, night, and snow because the basic assumptions such as brightness and gradient constancy are broken. To address this issue, we present an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Haipeng Li , Kunming Luo , Bing Zeng , Shuaicheng Liu

Image matching is a fundamental and critical task in various visual applications, such as Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) and image retrieval, which require accurate pose estimation. However, most existing methods ignore the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Miao Fan , Mingrui Chen , Chen Hu , Shuchang Zhou

Medical image segmentation is a fundamental task in medical image analysis. Despite that deep convolutional neural networks have gained stellar performance in this challenging task, they typically rely on large labeled datasets, which have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Qikui Zhu , Bo Du , Pingkun Yan

Deformable image registration is a fundamental task in medical image analysis, aiming to establish a dense and non-linear correspondence between a pair of images. Previous deep-learning studies usually employ supervised neural networks to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Jun Zhang

High dynamic range (HDR) imaging is a highly challenging task since a large amount of information is lost due to the limitations of camera sensors. For HDR imaging, some methods capture multiple low dynamic range (LDR) images with altering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Haesoo Chung , Nam Ik Cho

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have shown very promising results for various image restoration (IR) tasks. However, the design of network architectures remains a major challenging for achieving further improvements. While most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Weisheng Dong , Peiyao Wang , Wotao Yin , Guangming Shi , Fangfang Wu , Xiaotong Lu

We propose to estimate 3D human pose from multi-view images and a few IMUs attached at person's limbs. It operates by firstly detecting 2D poses from the two signals, and then lifting them to the 3D space. We present a geometric approach to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Zhe Zhang , Chunyu Wang , Wenhu Qin , Wenjun Zeng

Image denoising methods must effectively model, implicitly or explicitly, the vast diversity of patterns and textures that occur in natural images. This is challenging, even for modern methods that leverage deep neural networks trained to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Zhihao Xia , Ayan Chakrabarti

Depth information is useful for many applications. Active depth sensors are appealing because they obtain dense and accurate depth maps. However, due to issues that range from power constraints to multi-sensor interference, these sensors…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-04 James Noraky , Vivienne Sze

In data driven deep learning, distributed sensing and joint computing bring heavy load for computing and communication. To face the challenge, over-the-air computation (OAC) has been proposed for multi-sensor data aggregation, which enables…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-04 Mingjun Du , Sihui Zheng , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Yuhan Dong

Images captured by fisheye lenses violate the pinhole camera assumption and suffer from distortions. Rectification of fisheye images is therefore a crucial preprocessing step for many computer vision applications. In this paper, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Xiaoqing Yin , Xinchao Wang , Jun Yu , Maojun Zhang , Pascal Fua , Dacheng Tao

Variations of deep neural networks such as convolutional neural network (CNN) have been successfully applied to image denoising. The goal is to automatically learn a mapping from a noisy image to a clean image given training data consisting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Tianyang Wang , Mingxuan Sun , Kaoning Hu

We study the recently introduced stability training as a general-purpose method to increase the robustness of deep neural networks against input perturbations. In particular, we explore its use as an alternative to data augmentation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Jan Laermann , Wojciech Samek , Nils Strodthoff