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Adversarial attacks have emerged as a major challenge to the trustworthy deployment of machine learning models, particularly in computer vision applications. These attacks have a varied level of potency and can be implemented in both white…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Nandish Chattopadhyay , Abdul Basit , Bassem Ouni , Muhammad Shafique

Black-Box attacks on machine learning models occur when an attacker, despite having no access to the inner workings of a model, can successfully craft an attack by means of model theft. The attacker will train an own substitute model that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 Yannic Kilcher , Thomas Hofmann

The advent of multimodal deep learning models, such as CLIP, has unlocked new frontiers in a wide range of applications, from image-text understanding to classification tasks. However, these models are not safe for adversarial attacks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Md. Iqbal Hossain , Afia Sajeeda , Neeresh Kumar Perla , Ming Shao

Physical adversarial attacks on road signs are continuously exploiting vulnerabilities in modern day autonomous vehicles (AVs) and impeding their ability to correctly classify what type of road sign they encounter. Current models cannot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Aakriti Shah

The classification of road signs by autonomous systems, especially those reliant on visual inputs, is highly susceptible to adversarial attacks. Traditional approaches to mitigating such vulnerabilities have focused on enhancing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Jinghan Yang

Graph modeling allows numerous security problems to be tackled in a general way, however, little work has been done to understand their ability to withstand adversarial attacks. We design and evaluate two novel graph attacks against a…

This work demonstrates a physical attack on a deep learning image classification system using projected light onto a physical scene. Prior work is dominated by techniques for creating adversarial examples which directly manipulate the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Nicole Nichols , Robert Jasper

Machine learning has seen tremendous advances in the past few years, which has lead to deep learning models being deployed in varied applications of day-to-day life. Attacks on such models using perturbations, particularly in real-life…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Siddhant Bhambri , Sumanyu Muku , Avinash Tulasi , Arun Balaji Buduru

Adversarial attacks pose a substantial threat to computer vision system security, but the social media industry constantly faces another form of "adversarial attack" in which the hackers attempt to upload inappropriate images and fool the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Xiangyu Qu , Stanley H. Chan

Physical adversarial attacks are increasingly studied in settings that resemble deployed surveillance systems rather than isolated image benchmarks. In these settings, person detection, multi-object tracking, visible--infrared sensing, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Miguel A. DelaCruz , Patricia Mae Santos , Rafael T. Navarro

In multiple domains such as malware detection, automated driving systems, or fraud detection, classification algorithms are susceptible to being attacked by malicious agents willing to perturb the value of instance covariates to pursue…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-10 Victor Gallego , Roi Naveiro , Alberto Redondo , David Rios Insua , Fabrizio Ruggeri

Deep neural networks provide unprecedented performance in all image classification problems, taking advantage of huge amounts of data available for training. Recent studies, however, have shown their vulnerability to adversarial attacks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Diego Gragnaniello , Francesco Marra , Giovanni Poggi , Luisa Verdoliva

Intelligent driving systems are vulnerable to physical adversarial attacks on traffic signs. These attacks can cause misclassification, leading to erroneous driving decisions that compromise road safety. Moreover, within V2X networks, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Haojie Ji , Te Hu , Haowen Li , Long Jin , Chongshi Xin , Yuchi Yao , Jiarui Xiao

Adversarial patch attacks are among one of the most practical threat models against real-world computer vision systems. This paper studies certified and empirical defenses against patch attacks. We begin with a set of experiments showing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Ping-Yeh Chiang , Renkun Ni , Ahmed Abdelkader , Chen Zhu , Christoph Studer , Tom Goldstein

Recently, researchers have discovered that the state-of-the-art object classifiers can be fooled easily by small perturbations in the input unnoticeable to human eyes. It is also known that an attacker can generate strong adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-28 Jihun Hamm , Akshay Mehra

Given the ability to directly manipulate image pixels in the digital input space, an adversary can easily generate imperceptible perturbations to fool a Deep Neural Network (DNN) image classifier, as demonstrated in prior work. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-02 Shang-Tse Chen , Cory Cornelius , Jason Martin , Duen Horng Chau

The problem of adversarial examples, evasion attacks on machine learning classifiers, has proven extremely difficult to solve. This is true even when, as is the case in many practical settings, the classifier is hosted as a remote service…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Steven Chen , Nicholas Carlini , David Wagner

In recent years, adversarial attacks against deep learning-based object detectors in the physical world have attracted much attention. To defend against these attacks, researchers have proposed various defense methods against adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Wei Zhang , Zhanhao Hu , Xiao Li , Xiaopei Zhu , Xiaolin Hu

Minute pixel changes in an image drastically change the prediction that the deep learning model makes. One of the most significant problems that could arise due to this, for instance, is autonomous driving. Many methods have been proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Shreyank N Gowda , Chun Yuan

Sign recognition is an integral part of autonomous cars. Any misclassification of traffic signs can potentially lead to a multitude of disastrous consequences, ranging from a life-threatening accident to even a large-scale interruption of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-04 Chawin Sitawarin , Arjun Nitin Bhagoji , Arsalan Mosenia , Mung Chiang , Prateek Mittal