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Accurate mobile device localization is critical for emerging 5G/6G applications such as autonomous vehicles and augmented reality. In this paper, we propose a unified localization method that integrates model-based and machine learning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-09 Yuhao Zhang , Guangjin Pan , Musa Furkan Keskin , Ossi Kaltiokallio , Mikko Valkama , Henk Wymeersch

Data augmentation is commonly used to encode invariances in learning methods. However, this process is often performed in an inefficient manner, as artificial examples are created by applying a number of transformations to all points in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Michael Kuchnik , Virginia Smith

Currently there is no standard indoor positioning system, similar to outdoor GPS. However, WiFi signals have been used in a large number of proposals to achieve the above positioning, many of which use machine learning to do so. But what…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-09 Vladimir Bellavista-Parent , Joaquín Torres-Sospedra , Antoni Perez-Navarro

Recent advances in Deep Learning have greatly improved performance on various tasks such as object detection, image segmentation, sentiment analysis. The focus of most research directions up until very recently has been on beating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Cristian Simionescu

Using WiFi signals for indoor localization is the main localization modality of the existing personal indoor localization systems operating on mobile devices. WiFi fingerprinting is also used for mobile robots, as WiFi signals are usually…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-01 Michał Nowicki , Jan Wietrzykowski

Applications of machine learning are subject to three major components that contribute to the final performance metrics. Within the category of neural networks, and deep learning specifically, the first two are the architecture for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 William H. Clark , Steven Hauser , William C. Headley , Alan J. Michaels

Data augmentation in deep neural networks is the process of generating artificial data in order to reduce the variance of the classifier with the goal to reduce the number of errors. This idea has been shown to improve deep neural network's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Hassan Ismail Fawaz , Germain Forestier , Jonathan Weber , Lhassane Idoumghar , Pierre-Alain Muller

Data augmentation is an effective and universal technique for improving generalization performance of deep neural networks. It could enrich diversity of training samples that is essential in medical image segmentation tasks because 1) the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-29 Ju Xu , Mengzhang Li , Zhanxing Zhu

Accurate indoor localization underpins applications ranging from wayfinding and emergency response to asset tracking and smart-building services. Radio-frequency solutions (e.g. Wi-Fi, RFID, UWB) are widely adopted but remain vulnerable to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-06 Hsun-Yu Lee , Jie Lin , Fang-Jing Wu

Deep learning has become a popular tool for medical image analysis, but the limited availability of training data remains a major challenge, particularly in the medical field where data acquisition can be costly and subject to privacy…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Aghiles Kebaili , Jérôme Lapuyade-Lahorgue , Su Ruan

This paper proposes a novel logo image recognition approach incorporating a localization technique based on reinforcement learning. Logo recognition is an image classification task identifying a brand in an image. As the size and position…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Masato Fujitake

The increasing deployment of large antenna arrays at base stations has significantly improved the spatial resolution and localization accuracy of radio-localization methods. However, traditional signal processing techniques struggle in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Baptiste Chatelier , Vincent Corlay , Musa Furkan Keskin , Matthieu Crussière , Henk Wymeersch , Luc Le Magoarou

Data augmentation has been highly effective in narrowing the data gap and reducing the cost for human annotation, especially for tasks where ground truth labels are difficult and expensive to acquire. In face recognition, large pose and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Yifan Xing , Yuanjun Xiong , Wei Xia

Large scale image dataset and deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) are two primary driving forces for the rapid progress made in generic object recognition tasks in recent years. While lots of network architectures have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Yalong Bai , Kuiyuan Yang , Tao Mei , Wei-Ying Ma , Tiejun Zhao

Indoor human positioning has become increasingly important for applications such as health monitoring, breath monitoring, human identification, safety and rescue operations, and security surveillance. However, achieving robust indoor human…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-08 Amala Sonny , Abhinav Kumar , Linga Reddy Cenkeramaddi

Inertial sensors are integral components in numerous applications, powering crucial features in robotics and our daily lives. In recent years, deep learning has significantly advanced inertial sensing performance and robustness.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Victoria Khalfin Fekson , Nitsan Pri-Hadash , Netta Palez , Aviad Etzion , Itzik Klein

Deep learning has recently been applied to automatically classify the modulation categories of received radio signals without manual experience. However, training deep learning models requires massive volume of data. An insufficient…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-11 Liang Huang , Weijian Pan , You Zhang , LiPing Qian , Nan Gao , Yuan Wu

With the fast growing demand of location-based services in indoor environments, indoor positioning based on fingerprinting has attracted a lot of interest due to its high accuracy. In this paper, we present a novel deep learning based…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-03-24 Xuyu Wang , Lingjun Gao , Shiwen Mao , Santosh Pandey

With the advent of Internet of Thing (IoT), and ubiquitous data collected every moment by either portable (smart phone) or fixed (sensor) devices, it is important to gain insights and meaningful information from the sensor data in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Mohammadhossein Toutiaee

Data augmentation, the artificial creation of training data for machine learning by transformations, is a widely studied research field across machine learning disciplines. While it is useful for increasing a model's generalization…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Markus Bayer , Marc-André Kaufhold , Christian Reuter