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The thermodynamic impact of the Coulomb repulsion on s-wave superconductors is analyzed via a rigorous study of equilibrium and ground states of the strong coupling BCS-Hubbard Hamiltonian. We show that the one-site electron repulsion can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra

Coulomb repulsion between two moving electrons loses its spherical symmetry due to relativistic effects. In presence of a uniform positive ion background this asymmetry uncovers an angular dependent attraction potential in the direction of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Raissi

We study Coulomb interacting electrons confined in polygonal quantum rings. We focus on the interplay of localization at the polygon corners and Coulomb repulsion. Remarkably, the Coulomb repulsion allows the formation of in-gap states,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Anna Sitek , Mugurel Tolea , Marian Nita , Llorenç Serra , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu

We study an interacting quantum dot in contact with a superconducting island described by the Richardson model with a Coulomb repulsion term controlling the number of electrons on the island. This Hamiltonian admits a compact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Luka Pavešić , Daniel Bauernfeind , Rok Žitko

Collective, low-energy excitations in quasi-two-dimensional d-wave superconductors are analyzed. While the long-range Coulomb interaction shifts the charge-density-wave and phase modes up to the plasma energy, the spin-density-wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. I. Salkola , J. R. Schrieffer

The effect of the Coulomb repulsion of holes on the Cooper instability in an ensemble of spin-polaron quasiparticles has been analyzed, taking into account the peculiarities of the crystallographic structure of the CuO$_2$ plane, which are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-17 V. V. Val'kov , D. M. Dzebisashvili , M. M. Korovushkin , A. F. Barabanov

We study the influence of the repulsive Coulomb interactions on thermodynamic properties of the boson fermion model with an anisotropic (d-wave, and extended s-wave) order parameter. Superconductivity is induced in this model from the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Domanski

The unique property of Coulomb interaction in strict one-dimensional (1D) system is revealed that the Coulomb repulsion energy of paired electrons is divergent. As consequences, electrons in 1D system can not doubly occupy the same spatial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-23 Yongxi Zhou

We study analytically and numerically dynamics and eigenstates of two electrons with Coulomb repulsion on a tight-binding lattice in one and two dimensions. The total energy and momentum of electrons are conserved and we show that for a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Klaus M. Frahm , Dima L. Shepelyansky

For quantum ballistic transport of electrons through a short conduction channel, the role of Coulomb interaction may significantly modify the energy levels of an electron pair at low temperatures as the channel becomes wide. In this regime,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Danhong Huang , Godfrey Gumbs , Yonatan Abranyos , Michael Pepper , Sanjeev Kumar

We model a Superconducting Single-Electron Transistor operating by repulsive interactions. The device consists of a ring of Hubbard clusters, placed between electrodes and capacitively coupled to a gate potential. In each cluster, a pair of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Enrico Perfetto , Michele Cini

The antiferromagnetic ground state of copper oxide Mott insulators is achieved by localizing an electron at each copper atom in real space (r-space). Removing a small fraction of these electrons (hole doping) transforms this system into a…

We have rigorously shown that a strong Hubbard repulsion can cause superconductivity. The model, which has a particular set of local symmetries, manifests the phase diagram of many unconventional superconductors; anti-ferromagnetism…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Manjinder Kainth , M. W. Long

A detailed study of the low-temperature physics of an interacting double quantum dot system in a T-shape configuration is presented. Each quantum dot is modeled by a single Anderson impurity and we include an inter-dot electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Irisnei L. Ferreira , P. A. Orellana , G. B. Martins , F. M. Souza , E. Vernek

We act on the suggestion that an excitonic insulator state might separate---at very low temperatures---a semimetal from a semiconductor and ask for the nature of these transitions. Based on the analysis of electron-hole pairing in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 B. Zenker , D. Ihle , F. X. Bronold , H. Fehske

We consider the sub-gap physics of a hybrid double-quantum dot Cooper-pair splitter with large single-level spacings, in the presence of tunnelling between the dots and finite Coulomb intra- and inter-dot Coulomb repulsion. In the limit of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Robert Hussein , Lina Jaurigue , Michele Governale , Alessandro Braggio

We study the effects of a phase difference on Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states in a spinful Coulomb-blockaded quantum dot contacted by a superconducting loop. In the limit where charging energy is larger than the superconducting gap, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Gediminas Kiršanskas , Moshe Goldstein , Karsten Flensberg , Leonid I. Glazman , Jens Paaske

In paper III of this series (arXiv:0901.3612) we proposed a scenario of superconductivity driven by hole "undressing" that involved a complete redistribution of the occupation of single particle energy levels: the holes near the top of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-27 J. E. Hirsch

The interplay between various many body effects in a quantum dot attached to two normal and one superconducting lead is considered in the limit of large superconducting gap. By the proximity effect the superconducting lead induces pairing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Grzegorz Michalek , Bogdan R. Bulka , Tadeusz Domanski , Karol I. Wysokinski

The superfluid phase and Coulomb drag effect caused by the pairing in the system of spatially separated electrons and holes in two coaxial cylindrical nanotubes are predicted. It is found that the drag resistance as a function of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-12-31 Oleg L. Berman , Ilya Grigorenko , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili
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