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Rigid body interactions are fundamental to numerous scientific disciplines, but remain challenging to simulate due to their abrupt nonlinear nature and sensitivity to complex, often unknown environmental factors. These challenges call for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Amaury Wei , Olga Fink

A general graph-structured neural network architecture operates on graphs through two core components: (1) complex enough message functions; (2) a fixed information aggregation process. In this paper, we present the Policy Message Passing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Zhiwei Deng , Greg Mori

Multi-interaction systems abound in nature, from colloidal suspensions to gene regulatory circuits. These systems can produce complex dynamics and graph neural networks have been proposed as a method to extract underlying interactions and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Vijja Wichitwechkarn , Ben Day , Cristian Bodnar , Matthew Wales , Pietro Liò

The explosion of digital information and the growing involvement of people in social networks led to enormous research activity to develop methods that can extract meaningful information from interaction data. Commonly, interactions are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Tony Gracious , Ambedkar Dukkipati

Understanding a visual scene goes beyond recognizing individual objects in isolation. Relationships between objects also constitute rich semantic information about the scene. In this work, we explicitly model the objects and their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Danfei Xu , Yuke Zhu , Christopher B. Choy , Li Fei-Fei

Understanding node representations in graph-based models is crucial for uncovering biases ,diagnosing errors, and building trust in model decisions. However, previous work on explainable AI for node representations has primarily emphasized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Ying-Chun Lin , Jennifer Neville , Cassiano Becker , Purvanshi Metha , Nabiha Asghar , Vipul Agarwal

This study aims to optimize the existing retrieval-augmented generation model (RAG) by introducing a graph structure to improve the performance of the model in dealing with complex knowledge reasoning tasks. The traditional RAG model has…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Yuxin Dong , Shuo Wang , Hongye Zheng , Jiajing Chen , Zhenhong Zhang , Chihang Wang

Relational inference aims to identify interactions between parts of a dynamical system from the observed dynamics. Current state-of-the-art methods fit the dynamics with a graph neural network (GNN) on a learnable graph. They use one-step…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Liming Pan , Cheng Shi , Ivan Dokmanić

Many complex systems are composed of interacting parts, and the underlying laws are usually simple and universal. While graph neural networks provide a useful relational inductive bias for modeling such systems, generalization to new system…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Zhe Li , Andreas S. Tolias , Xaq Pitkow

Social relationships (e.g., friends, couple etc.) form the basis of the social network in our daily life. Automatically interpreting such relationships bears a great potential for the intelligent systems to understand human behavior in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Zhouxia Wang , Tianshui Chen , Jimmy Ren , Weihao Yu , Hui Cheng , Liang Lin

Effectively capturing the joint distribution of all agents in a scene is relevant for predicting the true evolution of the scene and in turn providing more accurate information to the decision processes of autonomous vehicles. While new…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Anna Mészáros , Javier Alonso-Mora , Jens Kober

A fundamental computation for statistical inference and accurate decision-making is to compute the marginal probabilities or most probable states of task-relevant variables. Probabilistic graphical models can efficiently represent the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 KiJung Yoon , Renjie Liao , Yuwen Xiong , Lisa Zhang , Ethan Fetaya , Raquel Urtasun , Richard Zemel , Xaq Pitkow

The increasing need for intelligent sensors in a wide range of everyday objects requires the existence of low power information processing systems which can operate autonomously in their environment. In particular, merging and processing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Johannes C. Thiele , Olivier Bichler , Antoine Dupret , Sergio Solinas , Giacomo Indiveri

Person-person mutual action recognition (also referred to as interaction recognition) is an important research branch of human activity analysis. Current solutions in the field -- mainly dominated by CNNs, GCNs and LSTMs -- often consist of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Mauricio Perez , Jun Liu , Alex C. Kot

In multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL), the integration of a communication mechanism, allowing agents to better learn to coordinate their actions and converge on their objectives by sharing information. Based on an interaction graph,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Valentin Cuzin-Rambaud , Laetitia Matignon , Maxime Morge

A graph neural network (GNN) for image understanding based on multiple cues is proposed in this paper. Compared to traditional feature and decision fusion approaches that neglect the fact that features can interact and exchange information,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Xin Guo , Luisa F. Polania , Bin Zhu , Charles Boncelet , Kenneth E. Barner

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown promising performance for knowledge graph reasoning. A recent variant of GNN called progressive relational graph neural network (PRGNN), utilizes relational rules to infer missing knowledge in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Shuhan Wu , Huaiyu Wan , Wei Chen , Yuting Wu , Junfeng Shen , Youfang Lin

Message passing plays a vital role in graph neural networks (GNNs) for effective feature learning. However, the over-reliance on input topology diminishes the efficacy of message passing and restricts the ability of GNNs. Despite efforts to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Junshu Sun , Chenxue Yang , Xiangyang Ji , Qingming Huang , Shuhui Wang

Integrating intelligent systems, such as robots, into dynamic group settings poses challenges due to the mutual influence of human behaviors and internal states. A robust representation of social interaction dynamics is essential for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 J. Taery Kim , Archit Naik , Isuru Jayarathne , Sehoon Ha , Jouh Yeong Chew

Effective understanding of dynamically evolving multiagent interactions is crucial to capturing the underlying behavior of agents in social systems. It is usually challenging to observe these interactions directly, and therefore modeling…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Enna Sachdeva , Chiho Choi