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The prevalence of suicide has been on the rise since the 20th century, causing severe emotional damage to individuals, families, and communities alike. Despite the severity of this suicide epidemic, there is so far no reliable and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-16 Siyu Liu , Catherine Lu , Sharifa Alghowinem , Lea Gotoh , Cynthia Breazeal , Hae Won Park

Over the past century, personality theory and research has successfully identified core sets of characteristics that consistently describe and explain fundamental differences in the way people think, feel and behave. Such characteristics…

Machine learning has been proposed as a way to improve educational assessment by making fine-grained predictions about student performance and learning relationships between items. One challenge with many machine learning approaches is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Arisha Khan , Nathaniel Li , Tori Shen , Anna N. Rafferty

Text mining is about looking for patterns in natural language text, and may be defined as the process of analyzing text to extract information from it for particular purposes. In previous work, we claimed that compression is a key…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stuart Yeates , David Bainbridge , Ian H. Witten

Written language is a complex communication signal capable of conveying information encoded in the form of ordered sequences of words. Beyond the local order ruled by grammar, semantic and thematic structures affect long-range patterns in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-05-17 Marcelo A. Montemurro , Damian Zanette

In recent years, emotion detection in text has become more popular due to its vast potential applications in marketing, political science, psychology, human-computer interaction, artificial intelligence, etc. Access to a huge amount of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Armin Seyeditabari , Narges Tabari , Wlodek Zadrozny

This paper examines the thin-slicing approach - the ability to make accurate judgments based on minimal information - in the context of scientific presentations. Drawing on research from nonverbal communication and personality psychology,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Ralf Schmälzle , Sue Lim , Yuetong Du , Gary Bente

With ubiquity of social media platforms, millions of people are sharing their online persona by expressing their thoughts, moods, emotions, feelings, and even their daily struggles with mental health issues voluntarily and publicly on…

Learning with limited labelled data, such as prompting, in-context learning, fine-tuning, meta-learning or few-shot learning, aims to effectively train a model using only a small amount of labelled samples. However, these approaches have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Branislav Pecher , Ivan Srba , Maria Bielikova

Contextualized word embeddings in language models have given much advance to NLP. Intuitively, sentential information is integrated into the representation of words, which can help model polysemy. However, context sensitivity also leads to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Yile Wang , Yue Zhang

The categorization of emotion names, i.e., the grouping of emotion words that have similar emotional connotations together, is a key tool of Social Psychology used to explore people's knowledge about emotions. Without exception, the studies…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-10-16 Sergey Petrov , Jose F. Fontanari , Leonid I. Perlovsky

Alcohol abuse may lead to unsociable behavior such as crime, drunk driving, or privacy leaks. We introduce automatic drunk-texting prediction as the task of identifying whether a text was written when under the influence of alcohol. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Aditya Joshi , Abhijit Mishra , Balamurali AR , Pushpak Bhattacharyya , Mark Carman

This paper describes our participation in the MentalRiskES task at IberLEF 2023. The task involved predicting the likelihood of an individual experiencing depression based on their social media activity. The dataset consisted of…

Sentiment and lexical analyses are widely used to detect depression or anxiety disorders. It has been documented that there are significant differences in the language used by a person with emotional disorders in comparison to a healthy…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Agnieszka Wołk , Karol Chlasta , Paweł Holas

The avalanche quantity of the information developed by mankind has led to concept of automation of knowledge extraction - Data Mining ([1]). This direction is connected with a wide spectrum of problems - from recognition of the fuzzy set to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-06-05 A. A. Shumeyko , S. L. Sotnik

With more than 300 million people depressed worldwide, depression is a global problem. Due to access barriers such as social stigma, cost, and treatment availability, 60% of mentally-ill adults do not receive any mental health services.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Albert Haque , Michelle Guo , Adam S Miner , Li Fei-Fei

Identifying physiological and behavioral markers for mental health conditions is a longstanding challenge in psychiatry. Depression and suicidal ideation, in particular, lack objective biomarkers, with screening and diagnosis primarily…

Users can easily export personal data from devices (e.g., weather station and fitness tracker) and services (e.g., screentime tracker and commits on GitHub) they use but struggle to gain valuable insights. To tackle this problem, we present…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Christian Reiser

Language is far more than a communication tool. A wealth of information - including but not limited to the identities, psychological states, and social contexts of its users - can be gleaned through linguistic markers, and such insights are…

This study investigates the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for predicting human-perceived misery scores from natural language descriptions of real-world scenarios. The task is framed as a regression problem, where the model assigns a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Bishanka Seal , Rahul Seetharaman , Aman Bansal , Abhilash Nandy