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Because FPGAs outperform traditional processing cores like CPUs and GPUs in terms of performance per watt and flexibility, they are being used more and more in cloud and data center applications. There are growing worries about the security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Muhammed Kawser Ahmed , Sujan Kumar Saha , Christophe Bobda

We present an algorithm to certify IP spoofing protection of firewall rulesets. The algorithm is machine-verifiably proven sound and its use is demonstrated in real-world scenarios.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-03-25 Cornelius Diekmann , Lukas Schwaighofer , Georg Carle

Security is an important facet of integrated circuit design for many applications. IP privacy and Trojan insertion are growing threats as circuit fabrication in advanced nodes almost inevitably relies on untrusted foundries. A proposed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Joseph Sweeney , Samuel Pagliarini , Lawrence Pileggi

Hardware intellectual property (IP) piracy is an emerging threat to the global supply chain. Correspondingly, various countermeasures aim to protect hardware IPs, such as logic locking, camouflaging, and split manufacturing. However, these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Zhaokun Han , Mohammed Shayan , Aneesh Dixit , Mustafa Shihab , Yiorgos Makris , Jeyavijayan Rajendran

FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate arrays) have gained massive popularity today as accelerators for a variety of workloads, including big data analytics, and parallel and distributed computing. This has fueled the study of mechanisms to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Arnab Bag , Sikhar Patranabis , Debapriya Basu Roy , Debdeep Mukhopadhyay

Obfuscation stands as a promising solution for safeguarding hardware intellectual property (IP) against a spectrum of threats including reverse engineering, IP piracy, and tampering. In this paper, we introduce Obfus-chat, a novel framework…

We present a practical and highly secure method for the authentication of chips based on a new concept for implementing strong Physical Unclonable Function (PUF) on field programmable gate arrays (FPGA). Its qualitatively novel feature is a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-10-14 Alexander Spenke , Ralph Breithaupt , Rainer Plaga

Purpose: The purpose of this article is to present a system that enhances the security, efficiency, and reconfigurability of an Internet-of-Things (IoT) system used for surveillance and monitoring. Methods: A Multi-Processor System-On-Chip…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Nicholas Murray-Hill , Laura Fontes , Pedro Machado , Isibor Kennedy Ihianle

Embedded devices in the Internet of Things (IoT) face a wide variety of security challenges. For example, software attackers perform code injection and code-reuse attacks on their remote interfaces, and physical access to IoT devices allows…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Mario Werner , Thomas Unterluggauer , David Schaffenrath , Stefan Mangard

The Internet of Things (IoT) is considered as the key enabling technology for smart services. Security and privacy are particularly open challenges for IoT applications due to the widespread use of commodity devices. This work introduces…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Ihtesham Haider , Bernhard Rinner

Performance of distributed data center applications can be improved through use of FPGA-based SmartNICs, which provide additional functionality and enable higher bandwidth communication. Until lately, however, the lack of a simple approach…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Rushi Patel , Pouya Haghi , Shweta Jain , Andriy Kot , Venkata Krishnan , Mayank Varia , Martin Herbordt

Industrial Ethernet is a technology widely spread in factory floors and critical infrastructures where a high amount of data need to be collected and transported. Fiber optic networks at gigabit rates fit well with that type of environments…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Adrián Pérez-Resa , Miguel García-Bosque , Carlos Sánchez-Azqueta , Santiago Celma

Mobile devices are in roles where the integrity and confidentiality of their apps and data are of paramount importance. They usually contain a System-on-Chip (SoC), which integrates microprocessors and peripheral Intellectual Property (IP)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-01-18 Michael LeMay , Carl A. Gunter

Building and maintaining a silicon foundry is a costly endeavor that requires substantial financial investment. From this scenario, the semiconductor business has largely shifted to a fabless model where the Integrated Circuit supply chain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Zain Ul Abideen , Sumathi Gokulanathan , Muayad J. Aljafar , Samuel Pagliarini

Machine learning as a service (MLaaS) framework provides intelligent services or well-trained artificial intelligence (AI) models for local devices. However, in the process of model transmission and deployment, there are security issues,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Qianqian Pan , Mianxiong Dong , Kaoru Ota , Jun Wu

The vast areas of applications for IoTs in future smart cities, smart transportation systems, and so on represent a thriving surface for several security attacks with economic, environmental and societal impacts. This survey paper presents…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Alireza Shamsoshoara , Ashwija Korenda , Fatemeh Afghah , Sherali Zeadally

The rapid expansion of connected devices has amplified the need for robust and scalable security frameworks. This paper proposes a holistic approach to securing network-connected devices, covering essential layers: hardware, firmware,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Khan Reaz , Gerhard Wunder

Physical unclonable functions(PUFs) provide a unique fingerprint to a physical entity by exploiting the inherent physical randomness. Gao et al. discussed the vulnerability of most current-day PUFs to sophisticated machine learning-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Kaushik Chakraborty , Mina Doosti , Yao Ma , Chirag Wadhwa , Myrto Arapinis , Elham Kashefi

Hardware IP protection has been one of the most critical areas of research in the past years. Recently, attacks on hardware IPs (such as reverse engineering or cloning) have evolved as attackers have developed sophisticated techniques.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Abdulrahman Alaql , Swarup Bhunia

With the ubiquity of IoT devices there is a growing demand for confidentiality and integrity of data. Solutions based on reconfigurable logic (CPLD or FPGA) have certain advantages over ASIC and MCU/SoC alternatives. Programmable logic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Sergei Skorobogatov