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Scene text image contains two levels of contents: visual texture and semantic information. Although the previous scene text recognition methods have made great progress over the past few years, the research on mining semantic information to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Deli Yu , Xuan Li , Chengquan Zhang , Junyu Han , Jingtuo Liu , Errui Ding

Overseas investment and trade can be daunting for beginners due to the vast amount of complex information. This paper presents a chatbot system that integrates natural language processing and information retrieval techniques to simplify the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Sirinda Palahan

Applying machine learning algorithms to large-scale, text-based corpora (embeddings) presents a unique opportunity to investigate at scale how human semantic knowledge is organized and how people use it to judge fundamental relationships,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Marius Cătălin Iordan , Tyler Giallanza , Cameron T. Ellis , Nicole M. Beckage , Jonathan D. Cohen

Collecting data for training dialog systems can be extremely expensive due to the involvement of human participants and need for extensive annotation. Especially in document-grounded dialog systems, human experts need to carefully read the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Qingyang Wu , Song Feng , Derek Chen , Sachindra Joshi , Luis A. Lastras , Zhou Yu

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have recently achieved remarkably strong performance on the practically important task of sentence classification (kim 2014, kalchbrenner 2014, johnson 2014). However, these models require practitioners…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-08 Ye Zhang , Byron Wallace

This work describes the theory and the implementation of a new software tool, the "Web Topical Discovery System" (WTDS), which provides an approach to the automatic discovery and selection of new web pages relevant to specific analytical…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-07-09 Giancarlo Crocetti

Content-Centric Networking (CCN) is a communication paradigm that emphasizes content distribution. Named-Data Networking (NDN) is an instantiation of CCN, a candidate Future Internet Architecture. NDN supports human-readable content naming…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-01-07 Cesar Ghali , Ashok Narayanan , David Oran , Gene Tsudik , Christopher A. Wood

NSFW (Not Safe for Work) content, in the context of a dialogue, can have severe side effects on users in open-domain dialogue systems. However, research on detecting NSFW language, especially sexually explicit content, within a dialogue…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Huachuan Qiu , Shuai Zhang , Hongliang He , Anqi Li , Zhenzhong Lan

Content-Centric Networking (CCN) is a concept being considered as a potential future alternative to, or replacement for, today's Internet IP-style packet-switched host-centric networking. One factor making CCN attractive is its focus on…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-08-01 Mishari Almishari , Paolo Gasti , Naveen Nathan , Gene Tsudik

Click-through rate (CTR) estimation is a fundamental task in personalized advertising and recommender systems and it's important for ranking models to effectively capture complex high-order features.Inspired by the success of ELMO and Bert…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Zhiqiang Wang , Qingyun She , PengTao Zhang , Junlin Zhang

In most clinical practice settings, there is no rigorous reviewing of the clinical documentation, resulting in inaccurate information captured in the patient medical records. The gold standard in clinical data capturing is achieved via…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 George Michalopoulos , Helen Chen , Alexander Wong

Due to the increasing amount of data on the internet, finding a highly-informative, low-dimensional representation for text is one of the main challenges for efficient natural language processing tasks including text classification. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Erfaneh Gharavi , Hadi Veisi

The goal in word spotting is to retrieve parts of document images which are relevant with respect to a certain user-defined query. The recent past has seen attribute-based Convolutional Neural Networks take over this field of research. As…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Eugen Rusakov , Sebastian Sudholt , Fabian Wolf , Gernot A. Fink

As a key component in a dialogue system, dialogue state tracking plays an important role. It is very important for dialogue state tracking to deal with the problem of unknown slot values. As far as we known, almost all existing approaches…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Puhai Yang , Heyan Huang , Xian-Ling Mao

Text classification has been one of the major problems in natural language processing. With the advent of deep learning, convolutional neural network (CNN) has been a popular solution to this task. However, CNNs which were first proposed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Avinash Madasu , Vijjini Anvesh Rao

Despite their popularity in the chatbot literature, retrieval-based models have had modest impact on task-oriented dialogue systems, with the main obstacle to their application being the low-data regime of most task-oriented dialogue tasks.…

Current text classification approaches usually focus on the content to be classified. Contextual aspects (both linguistic and extra-linguistic) are usually neglected, even in tasks based on online discussions. Still in many cases the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Nicolò Penzo , Antonio Longa , Bruno Lepri , Sara Tonelli , Marco Guerini

We address the problem of video captioning by grounding language generation on object interactions in the video. Existing work mostly focuses on overall scene understanding with often limited or no emphasis on object interactions to address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Chih-Yao Ma , Asim Kadav , Iain Melvin , Zsolt Kira , Ghassan AlRegib , Hans Peter Graf

There has been growing interest in using neural networks and deep learning techniques to create dialogue systems. Conversational recommendation is an interesting setting for the scientific exploration of dialogue with natural language as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Raymond Li , Samira Kahou , Hannes Schulz , Vincent Michalski , Laurent Charlin , Chris Pal

Conversational interfaces that allow for intuitive and comprehensive access to digitally stored information remain an ambitious goal. In this thesis, we lay foundations for designing conversational search systems by analyzing the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Svitlana Vakulenko