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Advances in machine learning have revolutionized capabilities in applications ranging from natural language processing to marketing to health care. Here, we demonstrate the efficacy of machine learning in predicting chaotic behavior in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Hiromi Yasuda , Koshiro Yamaguchi , Yasuhiro Miyazawa , Richard Wiebe , Jordan R. Raney , Jinkyu Yang

The rising energy demands of conventional AI systems underscore the need for efficient computing technologies like brain-inspired computing. Physical reservoir computing (PRC), leveraging the nonlinear dynamics of physical systems for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Daiki Nishioka , Hina Kitano , Wataru Namiki , Kazuya Terabe , Takashi Tsuchiya

Origami principles are used to create strong, lightweight structures with complex mechanical response. However, identifying the fundamental physical principles that determine a sheet's behavior remains a challenge. We introduce a new…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Yanxin Feng , Andrew Wu , James McInerney , Siddhartha Sarkar , Xiaoming Mao , D. Zeb Rocklin

Reservoir computing is a relatively recent computational paradigm that originates from a recurrent neural network and is known for its wide range of implementations using different physical technologies. Large reservoirs are very hard to…

Reservoir computing is a subfield of machine learning in which a complex system, or 'reservoir,' uses complex internal dynamics to non-linearly project an input into a higher-dimensional space. A single trainable output layer then inspects…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Wilkie Olin-Ammentorp , Karsten Beckmann , Nathaniel C. Cady

Surrogate modeling of non-linear oscillator networks remains challenging due to discrepancies between simplified analytical models and real-world complexity. To bridge this gap, we investigate hybrid reservoir computing, combining reservoir…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-20 Andrew Shannon , Conor Houghton , David Barton , Martin Homer

Reservoir computing is a temporal information processing system that exploits artificial or physical dissipative dynamics to learn a dynamical system and generate the target time-series. This paper proposes the use of real superconducting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Yudai Suzuki , Qi Gao , Ken C. Pradel , Kenji Yasuoka , Naoki Yamamoto

Spintronic nanodevices have ultrafast nonlinear dynamic and recurrence behaviors on a nanosecond scale that promises to enable spintronic reservoir computing (RC) system. Here two physical RC systems based on a single magnetic skyrmion…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Wencong Jiang , Lina Chen , Kaiyuan Zhou , Liyuan Li , Qingwei Fu , Youwei Du , Ronghua Liu

Reservoir computing is a framework which is primarily used for temporal information processing, using the intrinsic dynamics of an underlying physical system. The framework, in a quantum setup, is implemented using ergodic dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Gaurav Rudra Malik , Amit Kumar Jaiswal , S. Aravinda , Sunil Kumar Mishra

The ever-growing demand for further advances in artificial intelligence motivated research on unconventional computation based on analog physical devices. While such computation devices mimic brain-inspired analog information processing,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Mitsumasa Nakajima , Katsuma Inoue , Kenji Tanaka , Yasuo Kuniyoshi , Toshikazu Hashimoto , Kohei Nakajima

Quantum reservoir computing is a machine learning framework that offers ease of training compared to other quantum neural networks, as it does not rely on gradient-based optimization. Learning is performed in a single step on the output…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Baptiste Carles , Julien Dudas , Léo Balembois , Julie Grollier , Danijela Marković

High-dimensional nonlinear dynamical systems including neural networks can be utilized as a computational resource for information processing. In this sense, nonlinear wave systems are good candidate for such a computational resource. Here,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Satoshi Sunada , Atsushi Uchida

The intrinsic nonlinearities of soft robots present significant control but simultaneously provide them with rich computational potential. Reservoir computing (RC) has shown effectiveness in online learning systems for controlling nonlinear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Junyi Shen , Tetsuro Miyazaki , Kenji Kawashima

Reservoir Computing is an Unconventional Computation model to perform computation on various different substrates, such as recurrent neural networks or physical materials. The method takes a 'black-box' approach, training only the outputs…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Chester Wringe , Martin Trefzer , Susan Stepney

Recent advancements in reservoir computing research have created a demand for analog devices with dynamics that can facilitate the physical implementation of reservoirs, promising faster information processing while consuming less energy…

This study starts from the counter-intuitive question of how we can render a conventional stiff, non-stretchable and even brittle material conformable so that it can fully wrap around a curved surface, such as a sphere, without failure.…

Reduced-order dynamical models play a central role in developing our understanding of predictability of climate irrespective of whether we are dealing with the actual climate system or surrogate climate-models. In this context, the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 B. T. Nadiga

Origami designs and structures have been widely used in many fields, such as morphing structures, robotics, and metamaterials. However, the design and fabrication of origami structures rely on human experiences and skills, which are both…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Peiwen Yang , Shuguang Li

High-precision scientific simulation faces a long-standing trade-off between computational efficiency and physical fidelity. To address this challenge, we propose NeuralOGCM, an ocean modeling framework that fuses differentiable programming…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Hao Wu , Yuan Gao , Fan Xu , Fan Zhang , Guangliang Liu , Yuxuan Liang , Xiaomeng Huang

Quantum reservoir computing algorithms recently emerged as a standout approach in the development of successful methods for the NISQ era, because of its superb performance and compatibility with current quantum devices. By harnessing the…