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Weak transitions in the (2,0) overtone band of the HD molecule at $\lambda = 1.38 \, \mu$m were measured in saturated absorption using the technique of noise-immune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectroscopy. Narrow…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 F. M. J. Cozijn , P. Dupre , E. J. Salumbides , K. S. E. Eikema , W. Ubachs

The method of Doppler - free comb - spectroscopy for dipole transitions was proposed. The calculations for susceptibility spectrum for moving two-level atoms driving by strong counter propagating combs have been done. The used theoretical…

光学 · 物理学 2014-03-07 S. A. Pulkin , A. Kalinichev , V. Arnautov , S. V. Uvarova , S. Savel'eva

We report the observation and characterization of a high-contrast dual-frequency Doppler-free ground-state crossover resonance in the D1 line of 87Rb.The crossover appears at a two-photon detuning exceeding the natural linewidth of the…

We have studied the resonance fluorescence of a room-temperature rubidium vapor exited to the atomic 5P3/2 state (D2 line) by powerful single-frequency cw laser radiation (1.25 W/cm^2) in the presence of a magnetic field. In these studies,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Atvars , M. Auzinsh , E. A. Gazazyan , A. V. Papoyan , S. V. Shmavonyan

We report observation of the $\rm 5S_{1/2} \rightarrow 5D_{5/2}$ two-photon transition in Rb vapor at 778 nm, using an external cavity diode laser system and a heated vapor cell. The spectra in the two isotopes show well-resolved hyperfine…

光学 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Ketan D. Rathod , Vasant Natarajan

The possibility of spatially resolving the optical properties of atomically thin materials is especially appealing as they can be modulated at the micro- and nanoscale by reducing their thickness, changing the doping level or applying a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Jorge Quereda , Herko P. van der Meulen , Nicolás Agraït , Gabino Rubio-Bollinger

We present a detailed comparison of numerical solutions of the quasiclassical Eilenberger equations with several approximation schemes for the density of states of s- and d-wave superconductors in the vortex state, which have been used…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Dahm , S. Graser , C. Iniotakis , N. Schopohl

We develop for dipole-forbidden transition a dynamical theory of two-photon paired superradiance, or PSR for short. This is a cooperative process characterized by two photons back to back emitted with equal energies. By irradiation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 M. Yoshimura , N. Sasao , M. Tanaka

We propose and demonstrate pump-probe spectroscopy of rubidium absorption which reveals the sub-Doppler hyperfine structure of the $^{5}$S$_{1/2} \leftrightarrow$ $^{5}$P$_{3/2}$ (D2) transitions. The counter propagating pump and probe…

Vibrational overtones in deeply bound molecules are sensitive probes for variation of the proton-to-electron mass ratio $\mu$. In nonpolar molecules, these overtones may be driven as two-photon transitions. Here, we present procedures for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Ryan Carollo , Alexander Frenett , David Hanneke

A method involving intensity correlation measurements is described, which allows for the complete removal of Doppler broadening in the emission of electromagnetic radiation from far-away sources that are inaccessible to conventional…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-22 R. Merlin , N. Green , I. Szapudi , G. Tarle

We propose a four-level model where sub-Doppler resolution as well as enhanced absorption of a weak probe field are realized by using two coherently driving fields. We show that spectral resolution can be improved by modifying the coherent…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Po Dong , A. K. Popov , Tang Sing Hai , Jin-Yue Gao

Doppler broadening presents a major limitation for high-resolution spectroscopy and nonlinear optics in room-temperature atomic vapors. Here, we demonstrate the suppression of Doppler broadening accompanied by pronounced absorption on the…

We study the Doppler-broadened absorption of a weak monochromatic probe beam in a thermal rubidium vapour cell on the D lines. A detailed model of the susceptibility is developed which takes into account the absolute linestrengths of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Paul Siddons , Charles S. Adams , Chang Ge , Ifan G. Hughes

Accurate parameters of molecular hot-band transitions, i.e., those starting from vibrationally excited levels, are needed to accurately model high-temperature spectra in astrophysics and combustion, yet laboratory spectra measured at high…

Paired superradiance (PSR) is a macro-coherent two-photon process capable of very large gain, making it promising for detecting ultra-weak signals induced by neutrinos or dark matter. A major goal has been to increase the system volume $V$…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Zhan Bai , Ningqiang Song , Min Chen , Xiangyan An , Baifei Shen , Liangliang Ji , Ruxin Li

The two-photon transition $5S-5P-5D$ in rubidium vapor is investigated by detecting the fluorescence from the $6P_{3/2}$ state when the atomic system is excited by the combined action of a cw diode laser and a train of ultrashort pulses.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Marco P. Moreno , Giovana T. Nogueira , Daniel Felinto , Sandra S. Vianna

Fast beam collinear laser spectroscopy is the established method to investigate nuclear ground state properties such as the spin, the electromagnetic moments, and the charge radius of exotic nuclei. These are extracted with high precision…

We experimentally study the breakdown of hyperfine coupling for an atom in a deep optical-dipole trap. One-color laser spectroscopy is performed at the resonance lines of a single $^{87}$Rb atom for a trap wavelength of 1064 nm. Evidence of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Andreas Neuzner , Matthias Körber , Stephan Dürr , Gerhard Rempe , Stephan Ritter

In this paper, we present the spectroscopy of 6P$_{1/2}$ state in $^{87}$Rb using double resonance technique at $780~\text{nm}$ and $421~\text{nm}$. The double resonance technique is implemented using electromagnetically induced…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Elijah Ogaro Nyakang'o , Dangka Shylla , Vasant Natarajan , Kanhaiya Pandey