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The formation of vortices by topological phase engineering has been realized experimentally to create the first two- and four-quantum vortices in dilute atomic Bose-Einstein condensates [A. E. Leanhardt et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 190403…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mikko Mottonen , Ville Pietila , Sami M. M. Virtanen

We perform numerical simulations of finite temperature quantum turbulence produced through thermal counterflow in superfluid $^4$He, using the vortex filament model. We investigate the effects of solid boundaries along one of the Cartesian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Andrew W. Baggaley , Jason Laurie

The seismic waves emitted during granular flows are generated by different sources: high frequencies by inter-particle shocks and low frequencies by global motion and large scale deformation. To unravel these different mechanisms, an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Vincent Bachelet , Anne Mangeney , Renaud Toussaint , Julien DeRosny , Maxime Farin , Clément Hibert

Vortex nucleation in a Bose-Einstein condensate subject to a stirring potential is studied numerically using the zero-temperature, two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. It is found that this theory is able to describe the creation of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Emil Lundh , J. -P. Martikainen , Kalle-Antti Suominen

In this paper, the flow around each ring-like vortex is investigated by high order DNS including first sweep, first ejection, second sweep, second ejection, positive spike, momentum deficit, vortex shape, vortex location, strength of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Ping Lu , Yonghua Yan , Chaoqun Liu

We propose and numerically validate an experimentally feasible on-demand protocol for the nucleation and manipulation of stable quantum vortex rings in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. The method relies on sweeping a laser-sheet barrier…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Giorgia Iori , Klejdja Xhani , Woo Jin Kwon , Davide Emilio Galli , Luca Galantucci

A serious obstacle that impedes the application of low and high temperature superconductor (SC) devices is the presence of trapped flux. Flux lines or vortices are induced by fields as small as the Earth's magnetic field. Once present,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Choongseop Lee , Boldizsar Janko , Imre Derenyi , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

We analyse the concentration of solid particles in vortices created and sustained by radial buoyancy in protoplanetary disks, i.e. baroclinic vortex growth. Besides the gas drag acting on particles we also allow for back-reaction from dust…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Natalie Raettig , Hubert Klahr , Wladimir Lyra

We perform a comparative study of spin transfer induced excitation of the gyrotropic motion of a vortex core with either uniform or vortex spin polarizers. The microwave output voltage associated with the vortex dynamics, detected in both…

Vorticity generation in accretion disks around Schwarzschild and Kerr black holes is investigated in the context of magnetofluid dynamics derived for both General Relativity (GR), and modified gravity formulations. In both cases, the Kerr…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Chinmoy Bhattacharjee , Rupam Das , Swadesh M. Mahajan

We investigate the stability, nonlinear development and equilibrium structure of vortices in a background shearing Keplerian flow. We make use of high-resolution global two-dimensional compressible hydrodynamic simulations. We introduce the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Bodo , A. Tevzadze , G. Chagelishvili , A. Mignone , P. Rossi , A. Ferrari

The formation of quantized vortices is a unifying feature of quantum mechanical systems, making it a premier means for fundamental and comparative studies of different quantum fluids. Being excited states of motion, vortices are normally…

Vortex dynamics in superfluids is investigated in the framework of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. The natural motion of the vortex is of cyclotron type, whose frequency is found to be on the order of phonon velocity divided by the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Demircan , P. Ao , Q. Niu

In the present work we deal with the dynamics of wave packets in a two-dimensional crystal under the action of magnetic and electric fields. The magnetic field is perpendicular to the plane and the electric field is on the plane. In the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. N. Nazareno , P. E. de Brito , E. S. Rodrigues

The dynamical vortex production, with a trap-confining time-dependent stirred potential, is studied by using mass-imbalanced cold-atom coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). The vortex formation is explored by considering that both…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Anacé N. da Silva , R. Kishor Kumar , Ashton S. Bradley , Lauro Tomio

Recently a theoretical scheme explaining the vorticity generation by surface waves in liquids was developed [S. Filatov et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 054501 (2016)]. Here we study how a thin (monomolecular) film presented at the surface of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 V. M. Parfenyev , S. S. Vergeles , V. V. Lebedev

This article investigates the formation of spanwise vorticity in the velocity streaks of the oblique laminar- turbulent bands of plane Couette flow (PCF) by mean of Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS). The spanwise vorticity is created by a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Joran Rolland

We consider the formation and evolution of vortices in a hydrodynamic shearing-sheet model. The evolution is done numerically using a version of the ZEUS code. Consistent with earlier results, an injected vorticity field evolves into a set…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bryan M. Johnson , Charles F. Gammie

Vortex dynamics in inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensates are studied numerically in two and three dimensions. We simulate the precession of a single vortex around the center of a trapped condensate, and use the Magnus force to estimate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Jackson , J. F. McCann , C. S. Adams

In this study, we numerically investigate the internal structure of localized quantum turbulence in superfluid $^4$He at zero temperature with the expectation of self-similarity in the real space. In our previous study, we collected the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Tomo Nakagawa , Sosuke Inui , Makoto Tsubota