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相关论文: Formal Verification of a Fail-Operational Automoti…

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The technology in the area of automated vehicles is gaining speed and promises many advantages. However, with the recent introduction of conditionally automated driving, we have also seen accidents. Test protocols for both, conditionally…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-08-24 Alessia Knauss , Jan Schröder , Christian Berger , Henrik Eriksson

IoT systems complexity and susceptibility to failures pose significant challenges in ensuring their reliable operation Failures can be internally generated or caused by external factors impacting both the systems correctness and its…

We build on our recent work on formalization of responsibility-sensitive safety (RSS) and present the first formal framework that enables mathematical proofs of the safety of control strategies in intersection scenarios. Intersection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 James Haydon , Martin Bondu , Clovis Eberhart , Jérémy Dubut , Ichiro Hasuo

Modern vehicles become increasingly digitalized with advanced information technology-based solutions like advanced driving assistance systems and vehicle-to-x communications. These systems are complex and interconnected. Rising complexity…

Autonomous systems must sustain justified confidence in their correctness and safety across their operational lifecycle-from design and deployment through post-deployment evolution. Traditional assurance methods often separate…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Dhaminda B. Abeywickrama , Michael Fisher , Frederic Wheeler , Louise Dennis

Neural networks are increasingly deployed in real-world safety-critical domains such as autonomous driving, aircraft collision avoidance, and malware detection. However, these networks have been shown to often mispredict on inputs with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Shiqi Wang , Kexin Pei , Justin Whitehouse , Junfeng Yang , Suman Jana

Principled accountability in the aftermath of harms is essential to the trustworthy design and governance of algorithmic decision making. Legal theory offers a paramount method for assessing culpability: putting the agent 'on the stand' to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Samuel Judson , Matthew Elacqua , Filip Cano , Timos Antonopoulos , Bettina Könighofer , Scott J. Shapiro , Ruzica Piskac

The primary focus of autonomous driving research is to improve driving accuracy. While great progress has been made, state-of-the-art algorithms still fail at times. Such failures may have catastrophic consequences. It therefore is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Simon Hecker , Dengxin Dai , Luc Van Gool

Driving is an intuitive task that requires skills, constant alertness and vigilance for unexpected events. The driving task also requires long concentration spans focusing on the entire task for prolonged periods, and sophisticated…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Scott McLachlan , Martin Neil , Kudakwashe Dube , Ronny Bogani , Norman Fenton , Burkhard Schaffer

Scenario-based approaches for the validation of highly automated driving functions are based on the search for safety-critical characteristics of driving scenarios using software-in-the-loop simulations. This search requires information…

Modern vehicles have electrical architectures whose complexity grows year after year due to feature growth corresponding to customer expectations. The latest of the expectations, automation of the dynamic driving task however, is poised to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-01-09 Naveen Mohan

Auto-active verifiers provide a level of automation intermediate between fully automatic and interactive: users supply code with annotations as input while benefiting from a high level of automation in the back-end. This paper presents…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-09-01 Julian Tschannen , Carlo A. Furia , Martin Nordio , Nadia Polikarpova

The implementation of the AI Act requires practical mechanisms to verify compliance with legal obligations, yet concrete and operational mappings from high-level requirements to verifiable assessment activities remain limited, contributing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Alessio Buscemi , Tom Deckenbrunnen , Fahria Kabir , Kateryna Mishchenko , Nishat Mowla

As control systems become increasingly more complex, there exists a pressing need to find systematic ways of verifying them. To address this concern, there has been significant work in developing test generation schemes for black-box…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-29 Prithvi Akella , Ugo Rosolia , Andrew Singletary , Aaron D. Ames

Widespread adoption of autonomous cars will require greater confidence in their safety than is currently possible. Certified control is a new safety architecture whose goal is two-fold: to achieve a very high level of safety, and to provide…

Software engineering of modular robotic systems is a challenging task, however, verifying that the developed components all behave as they should individually and as a whole presents its own unique set of challenges. In particular, distinct…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Rafael C. Cardoso , Louise A. Dennis , Marie Farrell , Michael Fisher , Matt Luckcuck

With increased developments and interest in cooperative driving and higher levels of automation (SAE level 3+), the need for safety systems that are capable to monitor system health and maintain safe operations in faulty scenarios is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-03 Niels Lodder , Chris van der Ploeg , Laura Ferranti , Emilia Silvas

An open question in autonomous driving is how best to use simulation to validate the safety of autonomous vehicles. Existing techniques rely on simulated rollouts, which can be inefficient for finding rare failure events, while other…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Anthony Corso , Ritchie Lee , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Industrial automation systems (IAS) need to be highly dependable; they should not merely function as expected but also do so in a reliable, safe, and secure manner. Formal methods are mathematical techniques that can greatly aid in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Roopak Sinha , Sandeep Patil , Luis Gomes , Valeriy Vyatkin

With the increasing complexity of software permeating critical domains such as autonomous driving, new challenges are emerging in the ways the engineering of these systems needs to be rethought. Autonomous driving is expected to continue…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Dasa Kusnirakova , Barbora Buhnova