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A novel design of superconducting Crab Cavity was proposed and designed at Brookhaven National Laboratory. The new cavity shape is a Double Quarter Wave or DQWCC. After fabrication and surface treatments, the niobium proof-of-principle…

Crab crossing is essential for high-luminosity colliders. The High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) will equip one of its Interaction Points (IP1) with Double-Quarter Wave (DQW) crab cavities. A DQW cavity is a new generation of…

We tested the prototype DQW cavity in GERSEMI vertical test stand in FREIA. The performance met the specification, and our experimental procedure and infrastructure are qualified for testing crab cavities in the HL-LHC project. This was the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 A. Miyazaki , K. Fransson , K. Gajewski , L. Hermansson , R. Ruber

Studies of the crab cavities at KEKB revealed that the RF phase could shift by up to 50o within ~50 us during a quench; while the cavity voltage is still at approximately 75% of its nominal amplitude. If such a failure were to occur on the…

Dipole wakefields in NLC (Next Linear Collider) structures have been measured with ASSET [1] and well predicted by a circuit model [2]. However, the experimental technique is both time-consuming and expensive. Here, we report on kick factor…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. M. Jones , N. Baboi , N. M. Kroll

First experimental results of a feasibility study of a gravitational wave detector based on two coupled superconducting cavities are presented. Basic physical principles underlying the detector behaviour and sensitivity limits are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ph. Bernard , G. Gemme , R. Parodi , E. Picasso

In many cases beam coupling impedances or wake fields are calculated with computer simulator such as CST Studio Suite, GdfidL Electromagnetic Field Simulator and so on. But evaluation with the stretched-wire method is still very useful by…

We present the first demonstration of a 1550 nm multi-wavelength distributed feedback (MW-DFB) laser employing a third-order, four-phase-shifted sampled sidewall grating. By utilizing linearly chirped sampled gratings and incorporating…

The CLIC machine incorporates a 20 mrad crossing angle at the IP to aid the extraction of spent beams. In order to recover the luminosity lost through the crossing angle a crab cavity is proposed to rotate the bunches prior to collision.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-03-13 G. Burt , P. K. Ambattu , A. C. Dexter , T. Abram , V. Dolgashev , S. Tantawi , R. M. Jones

Using X-ray scattering and the technique of multiple diffreactions, we revisit the dynamical transition of charge density waves (CDWs) in K0.3MoO3 under applied voltages. In addition to the usual transport and half width (of Bragg peaks)…

In the case of a radio-frequency (RF) cavity with a mismatched input coupler, a direct calculation of the power dissipation in the cavity and the intrinsic quality factor from continuous-wave (CW) measurements may have uncertainty due to…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Walter H. Hartung , Wei Chang , Sang-Hoon Kim , Taro Konomi , Ting Xu

We studied the coupled beam motion in a storage ring between the transverse and longitudinal directions introduced by crab cavities. Analytic form of the linear decoupling transformation is derived. The equilibrium bunch distribution in an…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Xiaobiao Huang

This study examines the Braggs bandgap and its mechanical tuning in a stretch-buckled kirigami sheet with "zig-zag" distributed parallel cuts. When stretched beyond a critical threshold, the kirigami buckles out-of-plane and generates a 3D…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Hesameddin Khosravi , Suyi Li

It has been demonstrated that the Rydberg criticality in a many-body atomic system can enhance the measurement sensitivity of the microwave electric field by increasing the Fisher information. In our previous work, we proposed and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Qinxia Wang , Yukang Liang , Zhihui Wang , Shijun Guan , Pengfei Yang , Pengfei Zhang , Gang Li , Tiancai Zhang

Binary-outcome measurements allow to determine whether a multi-level quantum system is in a certain state while preserving quantum coherence between all orthogonal states. In this paper, we explore different regimes of the dispersive…

This paper presents a novel quantification of the fraction of broken waves (Qb) in natural surf zones using data from seven wave-dominated Australian beaches. Qb is a critical, but rarely quantified, parameter for parametric surf zone…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Caio E. Stringari , Hannah E. Power

We have measured variations in scattering time scales in the Crab Pulsar over a 30-year period, using observations made at 610 MHz with the 42-ft telescope at Jodrell Bank Observatory. Over more recent years, where regular Lovell Telescope…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-18 J. W. McKee , A. G. Lyne , B. W. Stappers , C. G. Bassa , C. A. Jordan

Ultra-Wideband (UWB) systems are becoming increasingly popular for indoor localization, where range measurements are obtained by measuring the time-of-flight of radio signals. However, the range measurements typically suffer from a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Mohammed Ayman Shalaby , Charles Champagne Cossette , James Richard Forbes , Jerome Le Ny

A 325MHz beta=0.14 superconducting half wave resonator(HWR) prototype has been developed at the Institute of High Energy Physics(IHEP), which can be applied in continuous wave (CW) high beam proton accelerators. In this paper, the…

We present an experimental technique that enables the preparation of defect-free arrays of 87Rb atoms within a microscopic high-finesse optical standing-wave cavity. By employing optical tweezers, we demonstrate atom positioning with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Matthias Seubert , Lukas Hartung , Stephan Welte , Gerhard Rempe , Emanuele Distante
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