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Present language understanding methods have demonstrated extraordinary ability of recognizing patterns in texts via machine learning. However, existing methods indiscriminately use the recognized patterns in the testing phase that is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Fuli Feng , Jizhi Zhang , Xiangnan He , Hanwang Zhang , Tat-Seng Chua

Bounded Model Checking is one the most successful techniques for finding bugs in program. However, for programs with loops iterating over large-sized arrays, bounded model checkers often exceed the limit of resources available to them. We…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-22 Anushri Jana , Uday P. Khedker , Advaita Datar , R Venkatesh , C Niyas

In this paper we investigate to which extent a very simple and natural "reachability as deducibility" approach, originated in the research in formal methods in security, is applicable to the automated verification of large classes of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-11-30 Alexei Lisitsa

When a proposition has no proof in an inference system, it is sometimes useful to build a counter-proof explaining, step by step, the reason of this non-provability. In general, this counter-proof is a (possibly) infinite co-inductive proof…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Gilles Dowek , Ying Jiang

We propose an alternative framework for quantifying coherence. The framework is based on a natural property of coherence, the additivity of coherence for subspace-independent states, which is described by an operation-independent equality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Xiao-Dong Yu , Da-Jian Zhang , G. F. Xu , D. M. Tong

Conjecturing and theorem proving are activities at the center of mathematical practice and are difficult to separate. In this paper, we propose a framework for completing incomplete conjectures and incomplete proofs. The framework can turn…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Salwa Tabet Gonzalez , Predrag Janičić , Julien Narboux

In the field of parameterized complexity theory, the study of graph width measures has been intimately connected with the development of width-based model checking algorithms for combinatorial properties on graphs. In this work, we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Mateus de Oliveira Oliveira , Sam Urmian

The main challenge in using abstractions effectively, is to construct a suitable abstraction for the system being verified. One approach that tries to address this problem is that of {\it counterexample guided abstraction-refinement…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2008-07-09 Rohit Chadha , Mahesh Viswanthan

We introduce a theorem proving algorithm that uses practically no domain heuristics for guiding its connection-style proof search. Instead, it runs many Monte-Carlo simulations guided by reinforcement learning from previous proof attempts.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Cezary Kaliszyk , Josef Urban , Henryk Michalewski , Mirek Olšák

Graphs and graph transformation systems are a frequently used modelling technique for a wide range of different domains, cover- ing areas as diverse as refactorings, network topologies or reconfigurable software. Being a formal method,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Dominik Steenken , Heike Wehrheim , Daniel Wonisch

We propose a method that allows us to develop tableaux modulo theories using the principles of superdeduction, among which the theory is used to enrich the deduction system with new deduction rules. This method is presented in the framework…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-01-08 Mélanie Jacquel , Karim Berkani , David Delahaye , Catherine Dubois

Conformal prediction provides a distribution-free framework for uncertainty quantification. This study explores the application of conformal prediction in scenarios where covariates are missing, which introduces significant challenges for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-09 Jingsen Kong , YIming Liu , Guangren Yang

This paper presents a Bayesian framework for assessing the adequacy of a model without the necessity of explicitly enumerating a specific alternate model. A test statistic is developed for tracking the performance of the model across…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Kathryn Blackmond Laskey

Automated fact checking systems have been proposed that quickly provide veracity prediction at scale to mitigate the negative influence of fake news on people and on public opinion. However, most studies focus on veracity classifiers of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Shih-Chieh Dai , Yi-Li Hsu , Aiping Xiong , Lun-Wei Ku

We present a full-program induction technique for proving (a sub-class of) quantified as well as quantifier-free properties of programs manipulating arrays of parametric size N. Instead of inducting over individual loops, our technique…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Supratik Chakraborty , Ashutosh Gupta , Divyesh Unadkat

We present a model-free data-driven inference method that enables inferences on system outcomes to be derived directly from empirical data without the need for intervening modeling of any type, be it modeling of a material law or modeling…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-06-08 Sergio Conti , Franca Hoffmann , Michael Ortiz

We give an almost entirely model-theoretic account of both Ramsey classes of finite structures and of generalized indiscernibles as studied in special cases in (for example) [7], [9]. We understand "theories of indiscernibles" to be special…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-10-30 Cameron Donnay Hill

Determining whether a provided context contains sufficient information to answer a question is a critical challenge for building reliable question-answering systems. While simple prompting strategies have shown success on factual questions,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Akriti Jain , Aparna Garimella

Within a component-based approach allowing dynamic reconfigurations, sequences of successive reconfiguration operations are expressed by means of reconfiguration paths, possibly infinite. We show that a subclass of such paths can be…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Jean-Michel Hufflen

Proof search has been used to specify a wide range of computation systems. In order to build a framework for reasoning about such specifications, we make use of a sequent calculus involving induction and co-induction. These proof principles…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-09-30 Alwen Tiu , Alberto Momigliano