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This paper firstly presents the concept of using dual laser beam to irradiate the photovoltaic cell, so as to investigate the temperature dependency of the efficiency of long distance energy transmission. Next, the model on the multiple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Yu-Chen Yuan , Chen-Wu Wu

This paper presents a parametric model approach to address the problem of photovoltaic generation forecasting in a scenario where measurements of meteorological variables, i.e., solar irradiance and temperature, are not available at the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Daniele Pepe , Gianni Bianchini , Antonio Vicino

The wetting of solid surfaces by fluids is a problem of great practical importance that has been extensively studied over the years. Most often, the experimental work has involved measurements of the contact angle made by a liquid on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Curtarolo , M. J. Bojan , G. Stan , M. W. Cole , W. A. Steele

Terrestrial radiative cooling is an intriguing way to mitigate the accelerating cooling demands in the residential and commercial sectors by offering zero-energy cooling. However, the ultra-white or mirror-like appearance of radiative…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Suwan Jeon , Soomin Son , Seokhwan Min , Hyunjin Park , Heon Lee , Jonghwa Shin

In the present work we elaborate the innovative design of the solar air heater and justify it by a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation, implementing and experimentally testing a sample. We propose to use this device for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 M Cuzminschi , R Gherasim , V Girleanu , A Zubarev , I Stamatin

Radiative cooling, taking advantage of the coldness of the sky, has a potential to be a sustainable alternative to meet cooling needs. The performance of a radiative cooling device is fundamentally limited by the emissivity of the sky,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Jaesuk Hwang

The acoustic resonator is an important model for explaining the three-minute oscillations in the chromosphere above sunspot umbrae. The steep temperature gradients at the photosphere and transition region provide the cavity for the acoustic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 B. Snow , G. J. J. Botha , S. Regnier

We describe a set-up for studying adsorption of helium in silica aerogels, where the adsorbed amount is easily and precisely controlled by varying the temperature of a gas reservoir between 80 K and 180 K. We present validation experiments…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Benjamin Cross , Laurent Puech , Pierre-Etienne Wolf

The thermo-electrical properties of a complex silicon cantilever structure used in thermal scanning probe lithography are modeled based on well established empirical laws for the thermal conductivity in silicon, the electrical conductivity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 M. Spieser , C. Rawlings , E. Lörtscher , U. Duerig , A. W. Knoll

In nature adaptive coloration has been effectively utilized for concealment and signaling. Various biological mechanisms have evolved that can tune the reflectivity for visible and ultraviolet light. These examples inspire many artificial…

In this work we use solar observations with the ALMA radio telescope at the wavelength of 1.21 mm. The aim of the analysis is to improve understanding of the solar chromosphere, a dynamic layer in the solar atmosphere between the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 R. Brajša , D. Sudar , I. Skokic , A. O. Benz , M. Kuhar , A. Kobelski , S. Wedemeyer , S. M. White , H. -G. Ludwig , M. Temmer , S. H. Saar , C. L. Selhorst

We present a model for the intensity of optically thin EUV emission for a plasma atmosphere. We apply our model to the solar corona as observed using the six optically thin EUV channels of the SDO/AIA instrument. The emissivity of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 D. J. Pascoe , A. Smyrli , T. Van Doorsselaere

A simple model to fit experimental data of adsorption of gases and vapours on microporous adsorbents (type I isotherms) is proposed. The main assumption is that the adsorbate phase can be divided into identical and non-interacting effective…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Martin A. Mosquera

We consider a two-level atom interacting with a single mode of the electromagnetic field in a cavity within the Jaynes-Cummings model. Initially, the atom is thermal while the cavity is in a coherent state. The atom interacts with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-30 Hendrik Weimer , Günter Mahler

For commercial one-sun solar modules, up to 80% of the incoming sunlight may be dissipated as heat, potentially raising the temperature 20 C - 30 C higher than the ambient. In the long term, extreme self-heating erodes efficiency and…

In this paper we present a comprehensive theoretical description of molecular spectral converters in the specific context of Luminescent Solar Concentrators (LSCs). The theoretical model is an extension to a three-level system interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Petra F. Scudo , Luigi Abbondanza , Roberto Fusco

It is shown that a bare simple fluid model (SFM) proposed some years ago for studying adsorption between two semi-infinite solid walls can be improved by modifying the surface term in the grand potential for the film phase. Such a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ignacio Urrutia , Leszek Szybisz

An approximate method is proposed for investigating complex-temperature properties of real-dimensional spin-glass models. The method uses the complex-temperature data of the ferromagnetic model on the same lattice. The universality line in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. B. Saakian , E. E. Vogel

In this paper we study 21-cm absorption spectra and the corresponding emission spectra toward bright continuum sources in the test region (326deg< l < 333 deg) of the Southern Galactic Plane Survey. This survey combines the high resolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John M. Dickey , N. M. McClure-Griffiths , B. M. Gaensler , A. J. Green

High-reflectivity fused silica mirrors are at the epicentre of current advanced gravitational wave detectors. In these detectors, the mirrors interact with high power laser beams. As a result of finite absorption in the high reflectivity…