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相关论文: Individual Polymer Chain Dynamics in an Entangled …

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Molecular dynamics simulations were performed for a polymer melt. In quiescent states, the inter-chain interaction energy supported by each particle takes relatively large values persistently for long times if the particle is close to an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

The breakage of a polymer chain of segments, coupled by anharmonic bonds with applied constant external tensile force is studied by means of Molecular Dynamics simulation. We show that the mean life time of the chain becomes progressively…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Paturej , A. Milchev , V. G. Rostiashvili , T. A. Vilgis

We explore the transport features of a single flexible polymer chain that walks on a periodic ratchet potential coupled with spatially varying temperature. At steady state the polymer exhibits a fast unidirectional motion where the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Mesfin Asfaw Taye

Shear flow is known to induce huge density fluctuations in otherwise clear and uniform polymer solutions. This effect is rooted in the elasticity of the entangled polymer network, and can span distances over a thousand chains wide. It has…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Airidas Korolkovas

Polydispersity is inevitable in industrially produced polymers. Established theories of polymer dynamics and rheology, however, were mostly built on monodisperse linear polymers. Dynamics of polydisperse polymers is yet to be fully explored…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Oluseye Adeyemi , Shiping Zhu , Li Xi

We study the diffusion of a linear polymer in the presence of permeable membranes without excluded volume interactions, using scaling theory and Monte Carlo simulations. We find that the average time it takes for a chain with polymerization…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Hyoungsoo Yoon , J. M. Deutsch

We present an analytical and computational study characterizing the structural and dynamical properties of an active filament confined in cylindrical channels. We first outline the effects of the interplay between confinement and polar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-09 José Martín-Roca , Emanuele Locatelli , Valentino Bianco , Paolo Malgaretti , Chantal Valeriani

This article delves into the micro-macro modeling of polymeric fluids, considering various microscopic potential energies, including the classical Hookean potential, as well as newly proposed modified Morse and Elastic-plastic potentials.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Xuelian Bao , Huaxiong Huang , Zilong Song , Shixin Xu

We analyze the shear response of grafted polymer chains in shear flow via coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. Our simulations confirm that the shear response is dominated by the brush's outermost correlation volume, which depends…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Jan Mees , Thomas C. O'Connor , Lars Pastewka

The deformation and break-up of Newtonian/viscoelastic droplets are studied in confined shear flow. Our numerical approach is based on a combination of Lattice-Boltzmann models (LBM) and finite difference schemes, the former used to model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-15 A. Gupta , M. Sbragaglia

This work investigates the effects of tangent polar activity on the conformational and dynamic properties of entangled polymer melts through Langevin molecular dynamics simulations. We examine systems composed of all self-propelled,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Javier Oller-Iscar , Andrés R. Tejedor , Marisol Ripoll , Jorge Ramírez

Classical network elasticity theories are based on the concept of flexible volumeless polymers fixed into a network in which there are no excluded volume, or even topological interactions, and where the chains explore accessible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-21 Jack F. Douglas

Active processes in living systems generate nonequilibrium forces that deform embedded passive macromolecules. To understand how such dynamics influence polymer conformation, we study a flexible passive chain in an active nematic fluid.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Zahra K. Valei , Davide Marenduzzo , Tyler N. Shendruk

We analyze the motion of individual beads of a polymer chain using a discrete version of De Gennes' reptation model that describes the motion of a polymer through an ordered lattice of obstacles. The motion within the tube can be evaluated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-15 U. Ebert , L. Schäfer , A. Baumgärtner

We investigate the molecular origin of shear-thinning in melts of flexible, semiflexible and rigid oligomers with coarse-grained simulations of a sheared melt. Alignment, stretching and tumbling modes or suppression of the latter all…

The reptation concept in polymer dynamics is studied for model chains with added stiffness. The main idea of a chain diffusing inside a tube can be transferred from fully flexible chains. However, the picture, which renormalizes the chain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roland Faller , Florian Mueller-Plathe

We study the influence of chain stiffness on droplet flow in a nano-channel, coated with semiflexible hydrophobic polymers by means of non-equilibrium molecular-dynamics simulations. The studied system is then a moving droplet in the slit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Kevin Speyer , Claudio Pastorino

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we investigate the effect of confinement on a system that comprises several stiff segmented polymer chains where each chain has similar segments, but length and stiffness of the segments vary among the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Arash Azari , Kristian K. Müller-Nedebock

Conformations of a single-component bottle-brush polymer with a fully flexible backbone under poor solvent conditions are studied by molecular-dynamics simulations, using a coarse-grained bead-spring model with side chains of up to N=40…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

Packings of macroscopic granular chains capture some of the essential aspects of molecular polymer systems and have been suggested as a paradigm to understand the physics on a molecular scale. However, here we demonstrate that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-10 M. Reza Shaebani , Mehdi Habibi