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We propose a novel framework for modeling the interaction between graphical structures and the natural language text associated with their nodes and edges. Existing approaches typically fall into two categories. On group ignores the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Aryan Arbabi , Mingqiu Wang , Laurent El Shafey , Nan Du , Izhak Shafran

Temporal relation prediction in incomplete temporal knowledge graphs (TKGs) is a popular temporal knowledge graph completion (TKGC) problem in both transductive and inductive settings. Traditional embedding-based TKGC models (TKGE) rely on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Zhongwu Chen , Chengjin Xu , Fenglong Su , Zhen Huang , Yong Dou

In Track-1 of the BioCreative VII Challenge participants are asked to identify interactions between drugs/chemicals and proteins. In-context named entity annotations for each drug/chemical and protein are provided and one of fourteen…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Virginia Adams , Hoo-Chang Shin , Carol Anderson , Bo Liu , Anas Abidin

A considerable number of texts encountered daily are somehow connected with each other. For example, Wikipedia articles refer to other articles via hyperlinks, scientific papers relate to others via citations or (co)authors, while tweets…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Albert Roethel , Maria Ganzha , Anna Wróblewska

The way we analyse clinical texts has undergone major changes over the last years. The introduction of language models such as BERT led to adaptations for the (bio)medical domain like PubMedBERT and ClinicalBERT. These models rely on large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Tom van Sonsbeek , Xiantong Zhen , Marcel Worring

BERT is a widely used pre-trained model in natural language processing. However, since BERT is quadratic to the text length, the BERT model is difficult to be used directly on the long-text corpus. In some fields, the collected text data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Yufeng Zhao , Haiying Che

Language models (LMs) pre-trained on massive amounts of text, in particular bidirectional encoder representations from Transformers (BERT), generative pre-training (GPT), and GPT-2, have become a key technology for many natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Xianrui Zheng , Chao Zhang , Philip C. Woodland

The objective of this study is to develop natural language processing (NLP) models that can analyze patients' drug reviews and accurately classify their satisfaction levels as positive, neutral, or negative. Such models would reduce the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Yue Ling

The paradigm of Transformers using the self-attention mechanism has manifested its advantage in learning graph-structured data. Yet, Graph Transformers are capable of modeling full range dependencies but are often deficient in extracting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Minhong Zhu , Zhenhao Zhao , Weiran Cai

Joint medical relation extraction refers to extracting triples, composed of entities and relations, from the medical text with a single model. One of the solutions is to convert this task into a sequential tagging task. However, in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Xukun Luo , Weijie Liu , Meng Ma , Ping Wang

Accurate extraction of breast cancer patients' phenotypes is important for clinical decision support and clinical research. Current models do not take full advantage of cancer domain-specific corpus, whether pre-training Bidirectional…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Sicheng Zhou , Liwei Wang , Nan Wang , Hongfang Liu , Rui Zhang

Public concern detection provides potential guidance to the authorities for crisis management before or during a pandemic outbreak. Detecting people's concerns and attention from online social media platforms has been widely acknowledged as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Jingli Shi , Weihua Li , Sira Yongchareon , Yi Yang , Quan Bai

Medication recommendation is an important healthcare application. It is commonly formulated as a temporal prediction task. Hence, most existing works only utilize longitudinal electronic health records (EHRs) from a small number of patients…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Junyuan Shang , Tengfei Ma , Cao Xiao , Jimeng Sun

This paper proposes a medical literature summary generation method based on the BERT model to address the challenges brought by the current explosion of medical information. By fine-tuning and optimizing the BERT model, we develop an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Jiacheng Hu , Yiru Cang , Guiran Liu , Meiqi Wang , Weijie He , Runyuan Bao

Ever since neural models were adopted in data-to-text language generation, they have invariably been reliant on extrinsic components to improve their semantic accuracy, because the models normally do not exhibit the ability to generate text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Juraj Juraska , Marilyn Walker

Models based on large-pretrained language models, such as S(entence)BERT, provide effective and efficient sentence embeddings that show high correlation to human similarity ratings, but lack interpretability. On the other hand, graph…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Juri Opitz , Anette Frank

Today, the acquisition of various behavioral log data has enabled deeper understanding of customer preferences and future behaviors in the marketing field. In particular, multimodal deep learning has achieved highly accurate predictions by…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Junichiro Niimi

Quantum machine learning is a promising direction for building more efficient and expressive models, particularly in domains where understanding complex, structured data is critical. We present the Quantum Graph Transformer (QGT), a hybrid…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Shamminuj Aktar , Andreas Bärtschi , Abdel-Hameed A. Badawy , Stephan Eidenbenz

Biomedical entity linking aims to map biomedical mentions, such as diseases and drugs, to standard entities in a given knowledge base. The specific challenge in this context is that the same biomedical entity can have a wide range of names,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Lihu Chen , Gaël Varoquaux , Fabian M. Suchanek

Phrase representations derived from BERT often do not exhibit complex phrasal compositionality, as the model relies instead on lexical similarity to determine semantic relatedness. In this paper, we propose a contrastive fine-tuning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Shufan Wang , Laure Thompson , Mohit Iyyer