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We consider the problem of tool-to-tool matching (TTTM), also called, chamber matching in the context of a semiconductor manufacturing equipment. Traditional TTTM approaches utilize static configuration data or depend on a golden reference…

Microfluidic devices are increasingly used in biological and chemical experiments due to their cost-effectiveness for rheological estimation in fluids. However, these devices often face challenges in terms of accuracy, size, and cost. This…

The transition towards a circular economy has gained importance over the last years since the traditional linear take-make-dispose paradigm is not sustainable in the long term. Recently, thermodynamical material networks (TMNs) [1] have…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-10 Federico Zocco

Streamflow, as a natural phenomenon, is continuous in time and so are the meteorological variables which influence its variability. In practice, it can be of interest to forecast the whole flow curve instead of points (daily or hourly). To…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-10-20 Pierre Masselot , Sophie Dabo-Niang , Fateh Chebana , Taha B. M. J. Ouarda

We introduce TFRBench, the first benchmark designed to evaluate the reasoning capabilities of forecasting systems. Traditionally, time-series forecasting has been evaluated solely on numerical accuracy, treating foundation models as ``black…

We propose TerraFlow, a novel approach to multimodal, multitemporal learning for Earth observation. TerraFlow builds on temporal training objectives that enable sequence-aware learning across space, time, and modality, while remaining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Nazar Puriy , Johannes Jakubik , Benedikt Blumenstiel , Konrad Schindler

The reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) have increased greatly over the last few years, as have their size and complexity. Nonetheless, the use of LLMs in production remains challenging due to their unpredictable nature…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Nicolò Brunello , Davide Rigamonti , Andrea Sassella , Vincenzo Scotti , Mark James Carman

When designing new materials, it is often necessary to tailor the material design (with respect to its design parameters) to have some desired properties (e.g. Young's modulus). As the set of design parameters grow, the search space grows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Shaan Pakala , Aldair E. Gongora , Brian Giera , Evangelos E. Papalexakis

Transformer models typically calculate attention matrices using dot products, which have limitations when capturing nonlinear relationships between embedding vectors. We propose Neural Attention, a technique that replaces dot products with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Andrew DiGiugno , Ausif Mahmood

Time series foundation models (TSFMs) have recently achieved remarkable success in universal forecasting by leveraging large-scale pretraining on diverse time series data. Complementing this progress, incorporating frequency-domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Shunyu Wu , Jiawei Huang , Weibin Feng , Boxin Li , Xiao Zhang , Erli Meng , Dan Li , Jian Lou , See-Kiong Ng

Understanding the perceptual invariances of artificial neural networks is essential for improving explainability and aligning models with human vision. Metamers - stimuli that are physically distinct yet produce identical neural activations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Lukas Boehm , Jonas Leo Mueller , Christoffer Loeffler , Leo Schwinn , Bjoern Eskofier , Dario Zanca

Photogrammetry is a science dealing with obtaining reliable information about physical objects using their imagery description. Recent advancements in the development of Virtual Reality (VR) can help to unlock the full potential offered by…

Reconstructing flow fields from sparse measurements is a fundamental problem in fluid mechanics with broad implications for modeling, control, and design. In this work, we propose a novel operator learning framework that leverages the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Qian Zhang , George Em Karniadakis

We present ShapeFlow, a dynamic abstract interpreter for TensorFlow which quickly catches tensor shape incompatibility errors, one of the most common bugs in deep learning code. ShapeFlow shares the same APIs as TensorFlow but only captures…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Sahil Verma , Zhendong Su

We introduce FlowMixer, a single-layer neural architecture that leverages constrained matrix operations to model structured spatiotemporal patterns with enhanced interpretability. FlowMixer incorporates non-negative matrix mixing layers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Fares B. Mehouachi , Saif Eddin Jabari

Remote procedure call (RPC) is the backbone of many modern distributed systems. Google's gRPC is one of the most popular open source RPC frameworks available in the community. gRPC is the main communication engine for Google's Deep Learning…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Rajarshi Biswas , Xiaoyi Lu , Dhabaleswar K. Panda

Many techniques in machine learning attempt explicitly or implicitly to infer a low-dimensional manifold structure of an underlying physical phenomenon from measurements without an explicit model of the phenomenon or the measurement…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-04 Roy R. Lederman , Bogdan Toader

Multi-horizon forecasting problems often contain a complex mix of inputs -- including static (i.e. time-invariant) covariates, known future inputs, and other exogenous time series that are only observed historically -- without any prior…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-29 Bryan Lim , Sercan O. Arik , Nicolas Loeff , Tomas Pfister

Transformer-based methods have achieved impressive results in time series forecasting. However, existing Transformers still exhibit limitations in sequence modeling as they tend to overemphasize temporal dependencies. This incurs additional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Tan Wang , Yun Wei Dong , Qi Wang

This research endeavors to offer insights into unlocking the further potential of transformer-based architectures. One of the primary motivations is to offer a geometric interpretation for the attention mechanism in transformers. In our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Zhongping Ji