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Error-bounded lossy compression is a critical technique for significantly reducing scientific data volumes. With ever-emerging heterogeneous high-performance computing (HPC) architecture, GPU-accelerated error-bounded compressors (such as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Jiannan Tian , Sheng Di , Xiaodong Yu , Cody Rivera , Kai Zhao , Sian Jin , Yunhe Feng , Xin Liang , Dingwen Tao , Franck Cappello

Although large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated their strong intelligence ability, the high demand for computation and storage hinders their practical application. To this end, many model compression techniques are proposed to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Ge Yang , Changyi He , Jinyang Guo , Jianyu Wu , Yifu Ding , Aishan Liu , Haotong Qin , Pengliang Ji , Xianglong Liu

Stochastic Partial Differential Equations (SPDEs) driven by random noise play a central role in modeling physical processes with rough spatio-temporal dynamics, such as turbulence flows, superconductors, and quantum dynamics. Although…

Today's scientific simulations, for example in the high-performance exascale sector, produce huge amounts of data. Due to limited I/O bandwidth and available storage space, there is the necessity to reduce scientific data of high…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 N. Böing , J. Holke , C. Hergl , L. Spataro , G. Gassner , A. Basermann

Data management is becoming increasingly important in dealing with the large amounts of data produced by large-scale scientific simulations and instruments. Existing multilevel compression algorithms offer a promising way to manage…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Xin Liang , Ben Whitney , Jieyang Chen , Lipeng Wan , Qing Liu , Dingwen Tao , James Kress , Dave Pugmire , Matthew Wolf , Norbert Podhorszki , Scott Klasky

With ever-increasing volumes of scientific data produced by HPC applications, significantly reducing data size is critical because of limited capacity of storage space and potential bottlenecks on I/O or networks in writing/reading or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Dingwen Tao , Sheng Di , Xin Liang , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello

Super-resolution (SR) techniques aim to enhance data resolution, enabling the retrieval of finer details, and improving the overall quality and fidelity of the data representation. There is growing interest in applying SR methods to complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Pu Ren , N. Benjamin Erichson , Junyi Guo , Shashank Subramanian , Omer San , Zarija Lukic , Michael W. Mahoney

As high-performance computing architectures evolve, more scientific computing workflows are being deployed on advanced computing platforms such as GPUs. These workflows can produce raw data at extremely high throughputs, requiring urgent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Shixun Wu , Jinwen Pan , Jinyang Liu , Jiannan Tian , Ziwei Qiu , Jiajun Huang , Kai Zhao , Xin Liang , Sheng Di , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello

The volume of scientific data produced for and by numerical simulation workflows is increasing at an incredible rate. This raises concerns either in computability, interpretability, and sustainability. This is especially noticeable in earth…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Laurent Duval , Frédéric Payan , Christophe Preux , Lauriane Bouard

The increasing volume and velocity of science data necessitate the frequent movement of enormous data volumes as part of routine research activities. As a result, limited wide-area bandwidth often leads to bottlenecks in research progress.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Yuanjian Liu , Sheng Di , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster , Franck Cappello

Scientific applications are generating unprecedented volumes of data that overwhelm storage and transmission systems, posing significant challenges for the design of data management tools and scientific databases. Lossy compression has…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Yuxiao Li , Mingze Xia , Xin Liang , Bei Wang , Hanqi Guo

Continuous dynamical systems, characterized by differential equations, are ubiquitously used to model several important problems: plasma dynamics, flow through porous media, weather forecasting, and epidemic dynamics. Recently, a wide range…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Priyanshu Burark , Karn Tiwari , Meer Mehran Rashid , Prathosh A P , N M Anoop Krishnan

The rapid growth of high-resolution scientific simulations and observation systems is generating massive spatiotemporal datasets, making efficient, error-bounded compression increasingly important. Meanwhile, decoder-only large language…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Guozhong Li , Muhannad Alhumaidi , Spiros Skiadopoulos , Panos Kalnis

With the increasing demand for deep learning models on mobile devices, splitting neural network computation between the device and a more powerful edge server has become an attractive solution. However, existing split computing approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Yoshitomo Matsubara , Ruihan Yang , Marco Levorato , Stephan Mandt

Modern scientific simulations, observations, and large-scale experiments generate data at volumes that often exceed the limits of storage, processing, and analysis. This challenge drives the development of data reduction methods that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Minh Vu , Andrey Lokhov

A critical yet frequently overlooked challenge in the field of deepfake detection is the lack of a standardized, unified, comprehensive benchmark. This issue leads to unfair performance comparisons and potentially misleading results.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Zhiyuan Yan , Yong Zhang , Xinhang Yuan , Siwei Lyu , Baoyuan Wu

The advent of powerful neural classifiers has increased interest in problems that require both learning and reasoning. These problems are critical for understanding important properties of models, such as trustworthiness, generalization,…

Effective processing, interpretation, and management of sensor data have emerged as a critical component of cyber-physical systems. Traditionally, processing sensor data requires profound theoretical knowledge and proficiency in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Pengrui Quan , Xiaomin Ouyang , Jeya Vikranth Jeyakumar , Ziqi Wang , Yang Xing , Mani Srivastava

Music Source Restoration (MSR) extends source separation to realistic settings where signals undergo production effects (equalization, compression, reverb) and real-world degradations, with the goal of recovering the original unprocessed…

Lossy Image compression is necessary for efficient storage and transfer of data. Typically the trade-off between bit-rate and quality determines the optimal compression level. This makes the image quality metric an integral part of any…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Juan Carlos Mier , Eddie Huang , Hossein Talebi , Feng Yang , Peyman Milanfar