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We consider an inverse scattering problem for time-harmonic acoustic or electromagnetic waves. The goal is to localize several small penetrable objects embedded inside an otherwise homogeneous background medium from observations of far…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-05 Roland Griesmaier , Christian Schmiedecke

We propose neural network layers that explicitly combine frequency and image feature representations and show that they can be used as a versatile building block for reconstruction from frequency space data. Our work is motivated by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Nalini M. Singh , Juan Eugenio Iglesias , Elfar Adalsteinsson , Adrian V. Dalca , Polina Golland

In this paper we consider the following problem of phase retrieval: Given a collection of real-valued band-limited functions $\{\psi_{\lambda}\}_{\lambda\in \Lambda}\subset L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ that constitutes a semi-discrete frame, we ask…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Rima Alaifari , Ingrid Daubechies , Philipp Grohs , Gaurav Thakur

A likelihood-based reconstruction algorithm for arbitrary event topologies is introduced and, as an example, applied to the single-lepton decay mode of top-quark pair production. The algorithm comes with several options which further…

Speckle based imaging consists of forming a super-resolved reconstruction of an unknown sample from low-resolution images obtained under random inhomogeneous illuminations (speckles). In a blind context where the illuminations are unknown,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Jérôme Idier , Simon Labouesse , Marc Allain , Penghuan Liu , Sébastien Bourguignon , Anne Sentenac

For many of the physical phenomena around us, we have developed sophisticated models explaining their behavior. Nevertheless, inferring specifics from visual observations is challenging due to the high number of causally underlying physical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Tom F. H. Runia , Kirill Gavrilyuk , Cees G. M. Snoek , Arnold W. M. Smeulders

Recurrence behavior of wave packets in coupled higher dimensional systems and periodically driven systems is analyzed, which takes place in the realm of higher coupling/modulation strength. We analyze the wave packet dynamics close to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Muhammad Ayub , Khalid Naseer , Farhan Saif

In this paper, we consider convex quadratic optimization problems with indicators on the continuous variables. In particular, we assume that the Hessian of the quadratic term is a Stieltjes matrix, which naturally appears in sparse…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-08 Peijing Liu , Alper Atamtürk , Andrés Gómez , Simge Küçükyavuz

Efficient structural reanalysis for high-rank modification plays an important role in engineering computations which require repeated evaluations of structural responses, such as structural optimization and probabilistic analysis. To…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Wenxiong Li , Suiyin Chen , Huan Huang

A numerical scheme that uses multi-frequency Newton iterations to reconstruct a rough surface profile between two dielectric media is proposed. At each frequency sample, the scheme employs Newton iterations to solve the nonlinear inverse…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-29 Ahmet Sefer , Ali Yapar , Hakan Bagci

We consider the problem of reconstructing a signal from under-determined modulo observations (or measurements). This observation model is inspired by a (relatively) less well-known imaging mechanism called modulo imaging, which can be used…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-18 Viraj Shah , Chinmay Hegde

In this paper, we introduce a computational framework for recovering a high-resolution approximation of an unknown function from its low-resolution indirect measurements as well as high-resolution training observations by merging the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-10-15 Milana Gataric

Event reconstruction is a central step in many particle physics experiments, turning detector observables into parameter estimates; for example estimating the energy of an interaction given the sensor readout of a detector. A corresponding…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Philipp Eller , Aaron Fienberg , Jan Weldert , Garrett Wendel , Sebastian Böser , D. F. Cowen

We propose a new reconstruction operator that aims to recover the missing parts of a function given the observed parts. This new operator belongs to a new, very large class of functional operators which includes the classical regression…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-14 Alois Kneip , Dominik Liebl

Four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM) is one of the most rapidly growing modes of electron microscopy imaging. The advent of fast pixelated cameras and the associated data infrastructure have greatly…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-08-27 Xin Li , Ondrej Dyck , Stephen Jesse , Andrew R. Lupini , Sergei V. Kalinin , Mark P. Oxley

Network reconstruction consists in retrieving the hidden interaction structure of a system from observations. Many reconstruction algorithms have been proposed, although less research has been devoted to describe their theoretical…

Reconstruction of density functions and their characteristic functions by radial basis functions with scattered data points is a popular topic in the theory of pricing of basket options. Such functions are usually entire or admit an…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2014-04-22 A. Kushpel , J. Levesley

We consider the reconstruction of the shape and the impedance function of an obstacle from measurements of the scattered field at receivers outside the object. The data is assumed to be generated by plane waves impinging on the obstacle…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-29 Carlos Borges , Manas Rachh

We discuss a stochastic approach for reconstructing the native structures of proteins from the knowledge of the "effective connectivity", which is a one-dimensional structural profile constructed as a linear combination of the eigenvectors…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-01-20 Katrin Wolff , Michele Vendruscolo , Markus Porto

In many animal sensory pathways, the transformation from external stimuli to spike trains is essentially deterministic. In this context, a new mathematical framework for coding and reconstruction, based on a biologically plausible model of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-08-01 Anik Chattopadhyay , Arunava Banerjee