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We study a few-body system composed of self-propelling camphor surfers confined within a circular boundary. These millimeter-sized particles move in a regime where inertia and long-ranged interactions play a significant role, leading to…

Chemically active colloids generate changes in the chemical composition of their surrounding solution and thereby induce flows in the ambient fluid which affect their dynamical evolution. Here we study the many-body dynamics of a monolayer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-28 Alvaro Domínguez , P. Malgaretti , M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich

For monolayers of chemically active particles at a fluid interface, collective dynamics are predicted to arise owing to activity-induced Marangoni flow even if the particles are not self-propelled. Here we test this prediction by employing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Martin Wittmann , Mihail N. Popescu , Alvaro Domínguez , Juliane Simmchen

We present an experimental study of the statistical properties of millimeter-size spheres floating on the surface of a turbulent flow. The flow is generated in a layer of liquid metal by an electromagnetic forcing. By using two magnet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Pablo Gutiérrez , Sébastien Aumaître

Active matter systems, due to their spontaneous self-propulsion ability, hold potential for future applications in healthcare and environmental sustainability. Marangoni swimmers, a type of synthetic active matter, are a common model system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Abhradeep Maitra , Anupam Pandey , Sebastien Michelin , Sunghwan Jung

Surfactant distribution heterogeneities at a fluid/fluid interface trigger the Marangoni effect, i.e. a bulk flow due to a surface tension gradient. The influence of surfactant solubility in the bulk on these flows remains incompletely…

In the present paper the behavior of a single artificial microswimmer is addressed, namely an active droplet moving by Marangoni flow. The non-uniform surface tension distribution underlying the propulsion mechanism of the droplet, is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Laura Stricker

Bubble and droplet motion in binary mixtures is studied in weak heat and diffusion fluxes and in gravity by solving the linearized hydrodynamic equations supplemented with appropriate surface boundary conditions. Without gravity, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Akira Onuki

Buoyancy is a well-known effect in immiscible binary Bose-Einstein condensates. Depending on the differential confinement experienced by the two components, a bubble of one component sitting at the center of the other eventually floats to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Daniel Edler , L. A. Peña Ardila , Cesar R. Cabrera , Luis Santos

In non-equilibrium statistical physics, active matters in both living and non-living systems have been extensively studied. In particular, self-propelled particle systems provide challenging research subjects in experimental and theoretical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Saori Morimoto , Makoto Katori , Hiraku Nishimori

A colloidal monolayer embedded in the bulk of a fluid experiences a "compressible", long-range hydrodynamic interaction which, far from boundaries, leads to a breakdown of Fick's law above a well defined length scale, showing up as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-12 M. Chamorro-Burgos , Alvaro Domínguez

Under partial confinement, the motion of colloidal particles is restricted to a plane but their dynamics is influenced by hydrodynamic interactions mediated by the unconfined, three--dimensional flow of the embedding fluid. We demonstrate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-17 J. Bleibel , A. Dominguez , F. Günther , J. Harting , M. Oettel

Microswimmers exhibit noisy circular motion due to asymmetric propulsion mechanisms, their chiral body shape, or by hydrodynamic couplings in the vicinity of surfaces. Here, we employ the Brownian circle swimmer model and characterize…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Christina Kurzthaler , Thomas Franosch

Hydrodynamic interactions driven by particle activity are ubiquitous in active colloidal systems. Although these interactions are strongly influenced by the interfacial actuation mechanism and geometry of the swimming particles, theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Anson G. Thambi , William E. Uspal

A micron-sized droplet of bromine water immersed in a surfactant-laden oil phase can swim (S. Thutupalli, R. Seemann, S. Herminghaus, New J. Phys. 13 073021 (2011)). The bromine reacts with the surfactant at the droplet interface and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Maximilian Schmitt , Holger Stark

We study the formation of propagating large-scale density waves of mixed polar-nematic symmetry in a colony of self-propelled agents that are bound to move along the planar surface of a thin viscous film. The agents act as an insoluble…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Andrey Pototsky , Uwe Thiele

In this fluid dynamics video, we demonstrate the microscale mixing enhancement of passive tracer particles in suspensions of swimming microalgae, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. These biflagellated, single-celled eukaryotes (10 micron diameter)…

We experimentally and theoretically investigate systems with a pair of source and inert particles that interacts through the concentration field. The experimental system comprises a camphor disk as the source particle and a metal washer as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Hiroaki Ishikawa , Yuki Koyano , Hiroyuki Kitahata , Yutaka Sumino

Fluid mixing usually involves the interplay between advection and diffusion, which together cause any initial distribution of passive scalar to homogenize and ultimately reach a uniform state. However, this scenario only holds when the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Jean-Luc Thiffeault

Liquid has a significant effect on the flow of wet granular assemblies. We explore the effects of liquid induced cohesion on the flow characteristics of wet granular materials. We propose a cohesion-scaling approach that enables invariant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Ahmed Jarray , Vanessa Magnanimo , Stefan Luding
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