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Errors in the kinematic distances, under the assumption of circular gas orbits, were estimated by performing synthetic observations of a model disk galaxy. It was found that the error is < 0.5 kpc for most of the disk when the measured…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gilberto C. Gomez

The thesis presents the subject of synthetic topology, especially with relation to metric spaces. A model of synthetic topology is a categorical model in which objects possess an intrinsic topology in a suitable sense, and all morphisms are…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-22 Davorin Lešnik

Imaging a star's companion at multiple epochs over a short orbital arc provides only four of the six coordinates required for a unique orbital solution. Probability distributions of possible solutions are commonly generated by Monte Carlo…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Tim D. Pearce , Mark C. Wyatt , Grant M. Kennedy

By means of novel volume-diameter aspect ratio diagrams, we ponder on the current conception of crater morphogenesis analyzing crater data from beam explosions, hypervelocity collisions and drop experiments and comparing them with crater…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Roberto Bartali , Gustavo M. Rodríguez-Liñán , Yuri Nahmad-Molinari , Damiano Sarocchi , J. C. Ruiz-Suárez

Embedding diagrams prove to be quite useful when learning general relativity as they offer a way of visualizing spacetime curvature through warped two dimensional (2D) surfaces. In this manuscript we present a different 2D construct that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Chad A. Middleton

The abstract is additional with repect to the paper published in JGCD. Ordinary Earth satellites are usually placed into five categories of special orbits: sun-synchronous orbits, orbits at the critical inclination, frozen orbits, repeating…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-05 Xiaodong Liu , Hexi Baoyin , Xingrui Ma

We studied impact processes by means of smoothed-particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations. The method was applied to modeling formation of main-belt families during the cometary bombardment (either early or late, ${\sim}\,3.85\,{\rm Gy}$…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 J. Rozehnal , M. Brož , D. Nesvorný , K. J. Walsh , D. D. Durda , D. C. Richardson , E. Asphaug

Accurate orbit modeling plays a key role in contemporary and future space missions such as GRACE and its successor GRACE-FO, GNSS, and altimetry missions. To fully exploit the technological capabilities and correctly interpret measurements,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Dennis Philipp , Florian Wöske , Liliane Biskupek , Eva Hackmann , Enrico Mai , Meike List , Claus Lämmerzahl , Benny Rievers

We present a method for calculating precise distances to asteroids using only two nights of data from a single location --- far too little for an orbit --- by exploiting the angular reflex motion of the asteroids due to Earth's axial…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Aren N. Heinze , Stanimir Metchev

Numerical N-body simulations are commonly used to explore stability regions around exoplanets, offering insights into the possible existence of satellites and ring systems. This study aims to utilize Machine Learning (ML) techniques to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Tiago F. L. L. Pinheiro , Rafael Sfair , Giovana Ramon

Mercury is notoriously difficult to form in solar system simulations, due to its small mass and iron-rich composition. Smooth particle hydrodynamics simulations of collisions have found that a Mercury-like body could be formed by one or…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Jennifer Scora , Diana Valencia , Alessandro Morbidelli , Seth Jacobson

We report high resolution multi-station observations of meteors by the Canadian Automated Meteor Observatory (CAMO) recorded from June 2009 to August 2010. Our survey has a limiting detection magnitude of +5 mag in R-band, equivalent to a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 R. Musci , R. J. Weryk , P. Brown , M. D. Campbell-Brown , P. A. Wiegert

The interest in the problem of small asteroids observed shortly before a deep close approach or an impact with the Earth has grown a lot in recent years. Since the observational dataset of such objects is very limited, they deserve…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Alessio Del Vigna , Linda Dimare , Davide Bracali Cioci

We describe a new version (numbered 3.1) of NASA's Meteoroid Engineering Model (MEM) in which we extend the model to handle locations that lie more than a few degrees in latitude off the ecliptic plane. We provide our algorithms for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Althea V. Moorhead , Petr Pokorný , Marcus A. Holden , William Kosmann

Periodic orbits are important objects of discrete dynamical systems, but finding them is not always easy. We present a self-contained introductory account, aimed at non-experts, to prove their existence and study their stability using the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-09 Lucía Alonso Mozo , Olivier Hénot , Phillipo Lappicy

The amount of debris in orbit has increased significantly over the years. With the recent growth of interest in space exploration, conjunction assessment has become a central issue. One important metric to evaluate conjunction risk is the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-04 Ricardo N. Ferreira , Marta Guimarães , Cláudia Soares

We demonstrate the efficiency and effectiveness of using a satellite-based sensor with visual and infrared focal plane arrays to search for NEAs with orbits largely interior to the Earth's orbit. Such a space-based system could detect…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. F. Tedesco , K. Muinonen , S. D. Price

There has been a recent explosion in research into machine-learning-based generative modeling to tackle computational challenges for simulations in high energy physics (HEP). In order to use such alternative simulators in practice, we need…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Raghav Kansal , Anni Li , Javier Duarte , Nadezda Chernyavskaya , Maurizio Pierini , Breno Orzari , Thiago Tomei

Virtual globes - programs implementing interactive three-dimensional (3D) models of planets - are increasingly used in geosciences. Global morphometric models can be useful for tectonic and planetary studies. We describe the development of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-07-25 I. V. Florinsky , S. V. Filippov

Fifteen orbital clusters (associations) were identified among ~20000 near Earth asteroids (NEAs). All associations were found with a high statistical reliability using a single linkage cluster analysis algorithm and three orbital similarity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Tadeusz J. Jopek