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We consider how transformation optics and invisibility cloaking can be used to construct models in subsets $\mathbb{R}^3$ with a varying metric, where the time-harmonic waves for a given angular wavenumber $k$, are equivalent to the waves…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-26 Tracey Balehowsky , Matti Lassas , Pekka Pankka , Ville Sirviö

We develop and apply an optimization method to design invisibility cloaks. Our method is based on minimizing the forward scattering amplitude of the cloaked object, which by the optical theorem, is equivalent to the total cross section. The…

光学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Brian Slovick , Josh Hellhake

In the past years quasi-conformal mapping has been typically used to design broadband electromagnetic cloaks. However, this technique has some inherit practical limitations such as the lateral beam shift, rendering the device visible or…

光学 · 物理学 2013-11-25 Yungui Ma , Yichao Liu , Lu Lan , Tiantian Wu , Wei Jiang , C. K. Ong , Sailing He

Recent research has uncovered a remarkable ability to manipulate and control electromagnetic fields to produce effects such as perfect imaging and spatial cloaking. To achieve spatial cloaking, the index of refraction is manipulated to flow…

We propose a realization of a transformation-based acoustic temporal cloak using an active closed-loop control approach to an equivalent electromagnetic problem. Unlike the more common spatial cloaks the goal of which is hiding fixed…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Or Lasri , Lea Sirota

Based on a coordinate transformation approach, Pendry {\it et al.} have reported electromagnetically anisotropic and inhomogeneous shells that, in theory, completely shield an interior structure of arbitrary size from electromagnetic fields…

Optical metamaterials have the potential to control the flow of light at will which may lead to spectacular applications as the perfect lens or the cloaking device. Both of these optical elements require invariant effective material…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-09 Thomas Paul , Christoph Menzel , Carsten Rockstuhl , Falk Lederer

Acoustic invisibility of a cloaking system in turbulent uids has been poorly understood. Here we show that evident scattering would appear in turbulent wakes owing to the submergence of a classical cloaking device. The inherent mechanism is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Xun Huang , Siyang Zhong

Cloaks for underwater applications designed for actual submarine acoustic stealth are still far from the technological advancement needed for being put in practice. Several challenges are to be overcame such as dealing with weight or…

In this paper, we propose practicable GLHUA invisible cloaks, our cloak absorb the incident wave and create outgoing wave that make them to be invisible cloaks and analytical electromagnetic (EM) wave without exceeding light speed…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Jianhua Li , Feng Xie , Lee Xie , Ganquan Xie

The ability to control electromagnetic fields, heat currents, electric currents, and other physical phenomena by coordinate transformation methods has resulted in novel functionalities, such as cloaking, field rotations, and concentration…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Troy Stedman , Lilia M. Woods

Transformation media provide a fundamental paradigm for field regulation, but their tricky anisotropy challenges fabrication. Though optical conformal mapping has been utilized to eliminate anisotropy, two key factors still hinder its…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Gaole Dai , Fubao Yang , Jun Wang , Liujun Xu , Jiping Huang

We consider the time-harmonic elastic wave scattering from a general (possibly anisotropic) inhomogeneous medium with an embedded impenetrable obstacle. We show that the impenetrable obstacle can be effectively approximated by an isotropic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-19 Zhengjian Bai , Huaian Diao , Hongyu Liu , Qingle Meng

Thermal infrared imaging is widely used in body temperature measurement, security monitoring, and so on, but its safety research attracted attention only in recent years. We proposed the infrared adversarial clothing, which could fool…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Xiaopei Zhu , Zhanhao Hu , Siyuan Huang , Jianmin Li , Xiaolin Hu

An invisibility device should guide light around an object as if nothing were there, regardless where the light comes from. Ideal invisibility devices are impossible due to the wave nature of light. This paper develops a general recipe for…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulf Leonhardt

Spatial tailoring of the material constitutive properties is a well-known strategy to mold the local flow of given observables in different physical domains. Coordinate-transformation-based methods (e.g., transformation optics) offer a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Massimo Moccia , Giuseppe Castaldi , Salvatore Savo , Yuki Sato , Vincenzo Galdi

As invisibility cloaking has recently become experimental reality, it is interesting to explore ways to reveal remaining imperfections. In essence, the idea of most invisibility cloaks is to recover the optical path lengths without an…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jad C. Halimeh , Martin Wegener

Hydrodynamic cloaking offers a promising approach for manipulating viscous flows by redirecting fluid around an obstacle without inducing external disturbances. By extending pseudo-conformal mappings into potential flow models, we introduce…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Gaole Dai , Yuhong Zhou , Jun Wang , Zhuo Li , Jinrong Liu , Fubao Yang , Jiping Huang

The magic "Harry Potter's cloak" has been the dream of human beings for really long time. Recently, transformation optics inspired from the advent of metamaterials offers great versatility for manipulating wave propagation at will to create…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-01-06 X. F. Zhu , B. Liang , J. Tu , D. Zhang , J. C. Cheng

An active interior cloak is composed of a conformal array of radiating sources surrounding a target object. With proper configuration, this array radiates a field discontinuity which cancels out any scattering which occurs when the object…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Paris Ang , George V. Eleftheriades